Abstract:
A compact image forming apparatus is provided in which stains on the back of a transfer material can be prevented. In particular, in a marginless print mode in which a toner image can be formed to the edge of a transfer material, a large amount of toner adheres to a transfer-material bearing member. The image forming apparatus includes a collecting member that can temporarily collect the toner adhering to the transfer-material bearing member. The toner that is temporarily collected by the collecting member is transferred to an intermediate transfer member and is cleaned by a cleaning unit.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus for forming image on a recording medium includes a photosensitive member, a motor, a belt, and a drive member to rotate the belt, the drive member including a driven coupling. The apparatus also includes a drive coupling to rotate by a driving force generated by the motor, the drive coupling being movable in an axial direction to take an engagement position at which the driving force is transmittable to the driven coupling, and a release position. The apparatus further includes a transfer member to transfer a toner image onto the recording medium or the belt, a voltage application unit to apply a voltage to the transfer member, and a control unit to cause the voltage application unit to apply the voltage to the transfer member after the drive coupling moves to the engagement position and the driving force is transmitted to the driven coupling.
Abstract:
The speed at which transfer-material enters a transfer region is controlled to prevent a phenomenon in which a toner image on an intermediate transfer belt is scraped by the leading edge of the transfer-material when the toner image is transferred onto the transfer-material. While the conveying speed of the transfer-material in a transfer nip coincides with the speed of the intermediate transfer belt, the transfer-material is conveyed at a speed lower than the peripheral speed of the intermediate transfer belt when the leading edge of the transfer-material comes into contact with the intermediate transfer belt, and the conveying speed of the transfer-material is increased by the time when the transfer-material enters the transfer nip.
Abstract:
The image forming apparatus, includes a conveyor belt for bearing a recording material, capable of suppressing an image blur caused by a separating discharge at the separation of the recording material from the conveyor belt. To fix record materials on a transportation belt, the recording material is charged by a adhering member to electrically adhere the recording material to the conveyor belt. When the recording material is separated from the conveyor belt, a separating discharge occurs between the recording material and the conveyor belt, as the recording material is charged. In order to reduce the faulty of the toner image on the recording material caused by the separating discharge, the voltage applied to the adhering member is controlled for example according to a current which the recording material receives at the transfer position to mutually cancel the charge received at the transfer position by the adhering member.
Abstract:
An image heating apparatus includes a flexible sleeve, a sliding member for sliding on the inner periphery of the sleeve, and a back-up member for forming a nip portion together with the sliding member through the sleeve. A recording material for bearing an image is heated while being held and conveyed by the nip portion, and a regulation member is set by facing the edge surface of the sleeve in the generatrix direction to regulate the movement of the sleeve in the generatrix direction, the regulation member having a regulation surface with which the edge surface of the sleeve contacts when the sleeve moves in the generatrix direction. The regulation surface of the regulation member has a curved-surface area in which a line when the regulation surface is cut at a virtual plane almost parallel with the nip portion is a curved line expanded toward the edge surface of the sleeve. Thereby, an image heating apparatus is provided which is able to restrain deterioration of the durability of the flexible sleeve.
Abstract:
There is provided an image forming apparatus that can suppress the formation of creases when forming images on both surfaces of a sheet and can greatly reduce the incidence of unprinted areas. The image forming apparatus has a sheet stacking section in which sheets are stacked, a sheet conveying section that conveys a sheet, an image forming section that forms an image on the sheet while the sheet is conveyed, a re-conveying section that again conveys the sheet with the image formed on a first surface thereof to the image forming section, and a sheet feeding section that feeds a sheet from the sheet stacking section or the re-conveying section to the image forming section. When a sheet is fed from the sheet stacking section for image formation on the first surface of the sheet by the image forming section, the sheet is fed at a first speed, and when a sheet is fed from the re-conveying section for image formation on a second surface of the sheet by the image forming section, the sheet is fed at a second speed that is slower than the first speed and is slower than the speed at which the sheet is conveyed by the sheet conveying section.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus including a plurality of process stations vertically arranged each of which includes an image bearing member on which a latent image is to be formed and a developing device for developing the latent image, image bearing member driving devices, for driving the image bearing members, development driving devices, for driving the developing devices, and a transfer material bearing and conveying device for bearing and conveying the transfer material, wherein, while the transfer member is vertically conveyed through transfer nips that are formed by the transfer material bearing and conveying device and the image bearing members of all of the plurality of process stations, images formed by the plurality of pocess stations are sequentially transferred to the transfer material to form an image, and wherein process stations to be used for image forming can be selected, and the image bearing member driving devices and the development driving devices are controlled, so that, during an image forming process, the image bearing members of the process stations that are not used for image forming are driven, while the developing devices thereof are halted.
Abstract:
An image forming machine equipped with a transfer belt unit includes a safety detecting means for detecting the completion of setting of an opening/closing member constituting the image forming machine, and a controlling means for controlling the operation of a driving means for a driving roller on the basis of a signal from the safety detecting means. When the safety detecting means signals the completion of the setting after signaling the incompletion of the setting, the controlling means controls the driving means so as to perform a reverse driving, thereby driving the driving roller reversely by a predetermined amount.
Abstract:
A transfer device for an image forming machine has a driving roller, a driven roller disposed at a distance from the driving roller, a transfer belt extending between the driving roller and the driven roller, a transfer roller disposed opposite an image bearing member, with the transfer belt interposed therebetween and pressing the transfer belt against the image bearing member, and a voltage source for applying a predetermined voltage onto the transfer roller. The transfer roller consists of a rotating shaft and a roller portion mounted on the rotating shaft, and the hardness of the roller portion is set to result in a compression of 0.45 to 2.00 mm at a linear pressure of 3 g/cm. The volume resistivity of the roller portion of the transfer roller is set at 10.sup.2 to 10.sup.9 ohm-centimeters.
Abstract translation:用于图像形成机的转印装置具有驱动辊,与驱动辊一定距离设置的从动辊,在驱动辊和从动辊之间延伸的转印带,与图像承载部件相对设置的转印辊, 并且将转印带压靠在图像承载部件上,以及将预定电压施加到转印辊上的电压源。 转印辊由旋转轴和安装在旋转轴上的辊部分组成,辊部分的硬度设定为在3g / cm 3的线性压力下压缩0.45-2.00mm。 转印辊的辊部的体积电阻率设定为102〜109欧姆·厘米。
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus for forming image on a recording medium includes a photosensitive member, a motor, a belt, and a drive member to rotate the belt, the drive member including a driven coupling. The apparatus also includes a drive coupling to rotate by a driving force generated by the motor, the drive coupling being movable in an axial direction to take an engagement position at which the driving force is transmittable to the driven coupling, and a release position. The apparatus further includes a transfer member to transfer a toner image onto the recording medium or the belt, a voltage application unit to apply a voltage to the transfer member, and a control unit to cause the voltage application unit to apply the voltage to the transfer member after the drive coupling moves to the engagement position and the driving force is transmitted to the driven coupling.