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公开(公告)号:US4599150A
公开(公告)日:1986-07-08
申请号:US668686
申请日:1984-11-06
Applicant: John B. Mullin , Arthur K. Holliday , David J. Cole-Hamilton , Anthony C. Jones , Neil D. Gerrard
Inventor: John B. Mullin , Arthur K. Holliday , David J. Cole-Hamilton , Anthony C. Jones , Neil D. Gerrard
Abstract: A method of producing an adduct of an organometallic compound M(R.sup.1).sub.3 where M is either indium or gallium and (R.sup.1).sub.3 represents a plurality of organic radicals which may be the same or different, preferably methyl or ethyl groups, comprising electrolysing, using a sacrificial anode of the metal M, a solution containing components 1 and 2 as follows:component 1: one or more organomagnesium halide compounds R.sup.1 MgX where X is a halide radical selected from Cl, Br and I; where R.sup.1 represents one of the groups contained in (R.sup.1).sub.3 ;component 2: a polar aprotic liquid which is a solvent for component 1, e.g. tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, di-isopentyl ether, di-n-butyl ether, diphenyl ether or anisole.Preferably, the solution electrolysed additionally contains a third component, component 3, which is one or more organic halides R.sup.1 X.sub.A, where R.sup.1 is one of the groups contained in (R.sup.1).sub.3, X.sub.A is a halide radical preferably the same as X, the polar aprotic liquid being a solvent also for component 3.
Abstract translation: 制备M为铟或镓的有机金属化合物M(R1)3的加合物的方法,(R1)3表示多个可以相同或不同的有机基团,优选甲基或乙基,包括电解, 使用金属M的牺牲阳极,含有组分1和2的溶液如下:组分1:一种或多种有机卤化镁化合物R1MgX,其中X是选自Cl,Br和I的卤化物基团; 其中R1表示(R1)3中所含的基团之一; 组分2:作为组分1的溶剂的极性非质子液体,例如 四氢呋喃,二乙醚,二异戊基醚,二正丁基醚,二苯醚或苯甲醚。 优选地,电解溶液另外含有第三组分,组分3,其为一种或多种有机卤化物R1XA,其中R1是(R1)3中所含的基团之一,XA是卤素基团,优选与X相同,极性 非质子液体也是组分3的溶剂。