公开(公告)号：US4732665A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

申请号：US35559

申请日：1987-04-06

申请人： Richard W. Bennett ,  Paul R. Cottrell ,  Norman L. Gilsdorf ,  Michael D. Winfield

发明人： Richard W. Bennett ,  Paul R. Cottrell ,  Norman L. Gilsdorf ,  Michael D. Winfield

IPC分类号： C10G35/04

CPC分类号： C10G35/04

摘要： An improved catalytic reforming process. The process is operated at high severity in order to obtain a reformate product having an enhanced octane rating. Higher octane reformate is required to compensate for the reduction or total elimination of lead-based additives used in motor gasoline for increasing octane rating, since reformate is a primary component of motor gasoline. High severity operation results in the formation of quantities of polycyclic aromatic compounds whose presence is highly undesirable. These compounds are removed from the vaporous products of the catalytic reforming process by adsorption on an appropriate material. It was totally unexpected to find that these very high molecular weight compounds are present in vapor streams comprised of hydrogen and light normally-gaseous hydrocarbons such as methane, ethane, and propane.

摘要翻译： 改进的催化重整过程。 该方法以高度苛刻度操作，以获得具有增强的辛烷值的重整产物。 需要更高辛烷值的重整油来补偿汽油中用于提高辛烷值的铅基添加剂的减少或完全消除，因为重整油是汽油的主要成分。 高度严格的操​​作导致形成多环芳族化合物的量，其存在是非常不希望的。 这些化合物通过在合适的材料上吸附从催化重整过程的蒸气产物中除去。 完全意外的是发现这些非常高分子量的化合物存在于由氢气和轻质正常气体烃如甲烷，乙烷和丙烷组成的蒸汽流中。

公开(公告)号：US5401388A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

申请号：US117466

申请日：1993-09-07

申请人： Robert J. Schmidt ,  Michael B. Russ ,  Paula L. Bogdan ,  R. Joe Lawson ,  Norman L. Gilsdorf

发明人： Robert J. Schmidt ,  Michael B. Russ ,  Paula L. Bogdan ,  R. Joe Lawson ,  Norman L. Gilsdorf

IPC分类号： C10G59/06 ,  C10G63/06

CPC分类号： C10G59/06

摘要： A process combination is disclosed to selectively upgrade naphtha to obtain gasoline which is in accordance with current standards for reformulated fuels. A naphtha feedstock is fractionated to selectively direct light naphtha to isomerization or blending, a head-cut fraction to reforming, and a heavy potion to selective isoparaffin synthesis to yield light and heavy synthesis naphtha and isobutane. The heavy potion of the synthesis naphtha is processed by reforming. Light naphtha may be isomerized, with or without recycle of low-octane components of the product. A gasoline component is blended from light, synthesis, and reformate products from the process combination.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法组合以选择性地升级石脑油以获得符合目前重新配制的燃料标准的汽油。 将石脑油原料分馏以选择性地将轻石脑油引导至异构化或共混，将头馏分转化为重馏分，并将重质部分引入选择性异链烷烃合成以产生轻质和重质合成石脑油和异丁烷。 通过重整处理合成石脑油的重药剂。 轻石脑油可以异构化，有或没有产物的低辛烷值组分的再循环。 来自工艺组合的轻质，合成和重整产物的汽油组分混合。