公开(公告)号：US20110318259A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US13255111

申请日：2010-03-25

申请人： Martin Karches ,  Kati Bachmann ,  Martin Sesing ,  Bernd Rumpf ,  Oliver Odenwald ,  Lothar Seidemann

发明人： Martin Karches ,  Kati Bachmann ,  Martin Sesing ,  Bernd Rumpf ,  Oliver Odenwald ,  Lothar Seidemann

IPC分类号： C01B7/04

CPC分类号： C01B7/04

摘要： A process for preparing chlorine by oxidation of hydrogen chloride in the presence of a heterogeneous particulate catalyst by the Deacon process in a fluidized-bed reactor (1), in which the heat of reaction is removed by evaporative cooling by means of water which circulates in the tubes (2) of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, with the water being fed from a steam drum (4) via a feed line (5) to the tubes (2) of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger at one end of these, being heated in the tubes (2) by uptake of the heat of reaction and partly vaporizing to give a water/steam mixture which at the other end of the tubes (2) of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is recirculated via a return line (6) to the steam drum (4), wherein the maximum pressure for which the fluidized-bed reactor (1) has to be designed to allow for the event of rupture of a tube (2) of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is minimized by a valve (7) which in the event of a pressure increase as a result of rupture of a tube (2) closes the feed line (5) and the return line (6) is installed in the feed line (5) and the return line (6) and thereby prevents water flowing from the steam drum (4) into the fluidized-bed reactor (1), is proposed.

摘要翻译： 在流化床反应器（1）中通过Deacon方法在异相颗粒催化剂存在下通过氯化氢氧化制备氯的方法，其中反应热通过在水中循环的水蒸发冷却除去 管式热交换器的管（2），其中水从蒸汽鼓（4）通过供给管线（5）供给到管壳式热交换器的管（2） 其一端通过吸收反应热并部分蒸发而在管（2）中加热，得到水/蒸汽混合物，其在管壳式热交换器的管（2）的另一端 通过返回管线（6）再循环到蒸汽鼓（4），其中流化床反应器（1）必须被设计成允许管（2）的破裂的事件的最大压力 管壳式换热器通过阀（7）最小化，阀（7）在由于管的破裂而发生压力增加的情况下 （2）关闭进料管线（5），并且返回管线（6）安装在进料管线（5）和返回管线（6）中，从而防止水从蒸汽鼓（4）流入流化床 反应堆（1）。

公开(公告)号：US06517057B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-11

申请号：US09700812

申请日：2001-02-12

申请人： Heinrich Aichinger ,  Michael Fried ,  Gerhard Nestler ,  Oliver Odenwald

发明人： Heinrich Aichinger ,  Michael Fried ,  Gerhard Nestler ,  Oliver Odenwald

IPC分类号： B01F304

CPC分类号： B01J19/002 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J2219/00272

摘要： A supply system for feeding a fluid to a vessel (1) is described, which is provided with a feedline (10), having a reservoir which is filled with the fluid and a compressed-gas store (14) which can be brought into communication with this reservoir (13), in which system the reservoir (13) and the compressed-gas store (14) are arranged in immediate proximity to one another, and wherein the reservoir (13) can, when required, be brought into communication with the feedline (10) via connection pieces (11, 12).

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于将流体供给到容器（1）的供应系统，其具有供给线（10），其具有填充有流体的储存器和可以被连通的压缩气体储存器（14） 在该储存器（13）中，储存器（13）和压缩气体储存器（14）在该系统中彼此紧邻地布置，并且其中储存器（13）可以在需要时与 所述馈线（10）经由连接件（11,12）。