Obtaining seismic data in areas covered with ice

    公开(公告)号:US10921474B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-16

    申请号:US15311208

    申请日:2015-05-07

    Inventor: Erik Godøy

    Abstract: The invention relates to a seismic streamer (1) for underwater towing at a towing speed in ice-free or wholly or partially icy water, the streamer (1) is provided with birds (2) spaced along the streamer, the streamer including the birds (2) has negative buoyancy, the birds have wings (8) which can be set so that the birds during movement in the water apply an upward or downward force on the streamer. The streamer (1) is provided with buoyant bodies (4) spaced along the streamer, the buoyant bodies are connected to the streamer by spacer elements (5), the streamer including the birds, the buoyant bodies with associated spacer elements and any other equipment together have positive buoyancy. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for securing a seismic streamer (1) from damage at a substantial reduction or cessation of towing speed when towing underwater in ice-free or wholly or partially icy water.

    Seismic data acquisition system
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10228480B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-12

    申请号:US14915327

    申请日:2014-08-28

    Applicant: POLARCUS DMCC

    Inventor: Erik Godoy

    Abstract: A seismic data acquisition system comprising a composite marine seismic cable and a winch, the composite marine seismic cable comprising a sensor cable and a lead-in cable for providing electrical connections to the sensor cable, and the winch comprising a first cable compartment for the lead-in cable and a second cable compartment for the sensor cable, wherein the lead-in cable and the sensor cable may be deployed or recovered independently of each other. There is also a method of deploying a composite seismic cable comprising a lead-in cable and a sensor cable.

    OBTAINING SEISMIC DATA IN AREAS COVERED WITH ICE
    4.
    发明申请
    OBTAINING SEISMIC DATA IN AREAS COVERED WITH ICE 审中-公开
    获取覆盖在地区的地震数据

    公开(公告)号:US20170075012A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15311208

    申请日:2015-05-07

    Inventor: Erik GODØY

    Abstract: The invention relates to a seismic streamer (1) for underwater towing at a towing speed in ice-free or wholly or partially icy water, the streamer (1) is provided with birds (2) spaced along the streamer, the streamer including the birds (2) has negative buoyancy, the birds have wings (8) which can be set so that the birds during movement in the water apply an upward or downward force on the streamer. The streamer (1) is provided with buoyant bodies (4) spaced along the streamer, the buoyant bodies are connected to the streamer by spacer elements (5), the streamer including the birds, the buoyant bodies with associated spacer elements and any other equipment together have positive buoyancy. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for securing a seismic streamer (1) from damage at a substantial reduction or cessation of towing speed when towing underwater in ice-free or wholly or partially icy water.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在无冰或完全或部分冰冷的水中以牵引速度进行水下牵引的地震拖缆(1),拖缆(1)设置有沿拖缆间隔开的鸟(2),包括鸟的飘带 (2)具有负浮力,鸟具有可设置的翼(8),使得在水中运动期间的鸟在拖缆上施加向上或向下的力。 拖缆(1)设置有沿拖缆间隔开的浮力体(4),浮体通过间隔元件(5)连接到拖缆上,拖缆包括鸟类,具有相关间隔元件的浮力体和任何其它设备 一起有积极的浮力。 本发明还涉及一种相应的方法,用于当在无冰或全部或部分冰冷的水中拖曳水下时,将地震拖缆(1)防止在大幅缩短或停止拖曳速度时的损坏。

    POSITIONING OF SEISMIC EQUIPMENT IN A TOWED MARINE ARRAY

    公开(公告)号:US20190235117A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-01

    申请号:US16326401

    申请日:2017-10-02

    Applicant: POLARCUS DMCC

    Abstract: A positioning system (100) for marine seismic surveying, comprising a towing vessel (110), a source array (120) and a receiver array (130) with several streamers (131). Each streamer (131) comprises at least three birds (134) and positioning sensors (134-137) wherein several seismic receivers (132) are placed between each pair of birds (134). The system (100) comprises a dynamic model wherein each streamer (131) is represented by a fitted B-spline curve and each bird (134) is associated with a constant velocity and a constant acceleration; and a Kalman filter using the dynamic model and observations from the positioning sensors (134-137) to provide a geodetic position of each seismic receiver (132) with better accuracy than the dynamic model alone and observations alone within a time interval Δt equal to or less than a minimum time between shots determined by the source array (120).

    SOURCE ARRAY CONFIGURATION FOR REPEATED MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYING OF THE SAME AREA

    公开(公告)号:US20210325557A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:US16468364

    申请日:2018-01-30

    Abstract: A method for conducting a seismic survey for collecting seismic data off shore. It comprises a first seismic survey providing a first set of data for an area using individual seismic sub-source arrays (2). It further comprises a second seismic survey of the same area for providing a second set of data. The individual seismic sub-source arrays (2) are similar to the sub-source arrays used during the former survey and are arranged in more than two shot-unit sources (3). Each shot-unit source (3) comprises a pair of neighboring individual seismic sub-source arrays (2) arranged to be fired substantially at the same time.

    WIDE SPREAD SEISMIC SOURCE TOWING CONFIGURATION

    公开(公告)号:US20200073000A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-05

    申请号:US16499360

    申请日:2018-04-09

    Abstract: A method for conducting a seismic survey for collecting seismic data, the method may include towing strings of seismic sources coupled to a vessel, towing a plurality of lead-in cables coupled to the vessel and towing a plurality of streamers attached to the lead-in cables in a spreader cable at towing points. The method further includes towing a plurality of source cables such that the seismic source arrays are positioned with a wide spread of at least 125 meters that may distribute the near offset seismic data more evenly and creates a dataset of near offsets for imaging correctly.

    HYDROCARBON DETECTION
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190128817A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-02

    申请号:US16092222

    申请日:2017-05-15

    Applicant: POLARCUS DMCC

    Inventor: Erik GODØY

    Abstract: The invention concerns a system (100) for detecting pollution (2) on or at a sea surface (3), wherein the system (100) is adapted for mounting on a marine vessel (1). The system comprises a detector (110) with a LIDAR for providing digital pollution data (112) relating to pollution (2) in a region (40) along a path (4) travelled by the marine vessel (1); a positioning system (120) for providing positioning data; a clock (131) for providing a digital timestamp; and a computer (130) for collecting, combining and storing digital data (141). The computer (130) is configured to execute a secure hashing algorithm (133) on pollution data (112) with associated positioning data and a timestamp to produce a digest, execute an encryption function (134) on the digest using a private key (sk) and to store the data (141) and encrypted digest (142) in a database (140).

    Fairing for reducing the flow resistance

    公开(公告)号:US10252780B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-09

    申请号:US15526804

    申请日:2015-11-23

    Inventor: Erik Godøy

    Abstract: A cable fairing (fairing) (40) for reducing the flow resistance for a cable (45) has a wing formed cross section with a wide, rounded front and a tapered tail, a through-going cable channel (46) for the cable (45) perpendicular to the cross section of the widest part of the cross section. The wing profile comprises an elastic material of sufficient stiffness to maintain the shape when it is towed thereby causing flow resistance. The cable fairing (40) has slots (42) cut into the elastic material from the tail towards the cable channel (46), so that the tail comprises slats (41) which can be bent parallel to the cable channel (46) to reduce the cross-section of the cable fairing. By this is low flow resistance, as from a stiff cable jacket, combined with sufficient elastic deformability so the cable (45) with attached cable fairings (40), can be winched and pass through narrow openings in the deployment and retrieval, and wound onto a reel for storage and transport.

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