METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCTION OF LACTATE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCTION OF LACTATE 审中-公开
    用于减少皮肤的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100252053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12571184

    申请日:2009-09-30

    IPC分类号: A61F5/00

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085

    摘要: Oral apparatus and methods to inhibit the increase of lactate levels during physical and/or mental exertion are disclosed. The oral apparatus include at least a first bite pad and a second bite pad. The first bite pad and the second bite pad are each configured to be positioned between at least two of the molars of a user. The bite pads are generally configured to direct the posterior of the lower mandible downward and/or forward in response to a clenching force exerted by a user. When worn during physical and/or mental exertion, the oral apparatus can reduce the accumulation of lactate normally generated by the physical and/or mental exertion without the oral apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在身体和/或精神活动期间抑制乳酸盐水平增加的口服装置和方法。 口腔装置至少包括第一咬合垫和第二咬合垫。 第一咬合垫和第二咬合垫各自构造成位于使用者的至少两个臼齿之间。 咬合垫通常构造成响应于用户施加的紧固力而向下和/或向前引导下颌的后部。 在身体和/或精神上运动时佩戴时,口腔器官可以减少通常在身体和/或精神上产生的乳酸的积累,而不需要口服器官。

    Non-softenable, impressionable framework for dental appliances
    3.
    发明授权
    Non-softenable, impressionable framework for dental appliances 失效
    牙科器具不可软化,可塑化的框架

    公开(公告)号:US06598605B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09658476

    申请日:2000-09-08

    IPC分类号: A61C514

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085 A63B2208/12

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing dental appliance adapted to lie within the mouth of an athlete consists of an occlusal posterior pad made of quadruple composite material comprising four layers of distinct materials, further comprising a first layer of a durable, resilient material; a second layer of non-softenable, flexible material; a third layer of a hard, very durable material; and a fourth layer of a softenable material, engageable with the occlusal surfaces to space apart the upper and lower teeth, to absorb shock and clenching stress. An adjustable arch adapted to expand and contract to be molded to the palate is provided connecting the posterior pads together within the mouth and out of the way of the tongue to maintain the position of the occlusal posterior pads within the mouth during use and to prevent loss of the pads such as by swallowing. An expandable serpentine bridge may be embedded in the arch.

    摘要翻译: 适于放置在运动员口腔内的性能增强和强力吸收牙科器具包括由包含四层不同材料的四层复合材料制成的咬合后垫,其还包括耐久的弹性材料的第一层; 第二层不可软化的柔性材料; 第三层硬,非常耐用的材料; 以及可软化材料的第四层,可与咬合面接合以将上下牙齿间隔开,以吸收冲击和紧固应力。 提供适于膨胀和收缩以模制到上颚的可调拱,其将所述后垫连接在所述口内并且在所述舌头之外,以在使用期间保持所述咬合后垫在所述口中的位置并防止损失 的垫,例如吞咽。 可扩展的蛇形桥可以嵌入拱中。

    Quadruple composite performance enhancing mouthguard

    公开(公告)号:US06505628B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09828105

    申请日:2001-04-06

    IPC分类号: A61C514

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing mouthguard adapted to fit the upper teeth of the mouth of an athlete wherein the mouthguard is quadruple or quintuple composite material of distinct materials. The first internal layer is a non-softenable flexible framework which will permit the mouthguard to hold its shape during fitting as well as to absorb and dissipate significant impact conveyed to the upper teeth. A hard, durable reverse bite plate wedge is thicker rearwardly and lowers the condyle from the temporomandibular joint in a fulcrum action to place the lower jaw in an optimum condition preventing impingement upon the nerves and arteries as well as spacing the upper and lower teeth apart. Elastomeric traction pads are on the bottom of the mouthguard and are grippingly engaged by the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. While the framework, wedge and traction pads are mechanically interlocked, a softenable material is placed over the mouthguard excepting the contact portions of the traction pads to encapsulate the mouthguard and to permit custom fitting.

    Triple composite performance enhancing dental appliance
    5.
    发明授权
    Triple composite performance enhancing dental appliance 失效
    三重复合性能增强牙科器具

    公开(公告)号:US6012919A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US241181

    申请日:1999-02-01

    IPC分类号: A61F5/56 A63B71/08 A61C3/00

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing dental appliance adapted to lie within the mouth of an athlete consists of an occlusal posterior pad made of triple composite material with a base having a top layer of impressionable material, an intermediate layer of hard material and a somewhat impressionable bottom layer, engageable with the occlusal surfaces to space apart the upper and lower teeth, to absorb shock and clenching stress. An adjustable arch adapted to expand and contract to be molded to the palate is provided connecting the posterior pads together within the mouth and out of the way of the tongue to maintain the position of the occlusal posterior pads within the mouth during use and to prevent loss of the pads such as by swallowing. An optional expandable stiffener may be embedded in the arch. Optional protrusions extend from the bottom layer through the intermediate layer and top layer to engage the central fossae of the molar teeth.

    摘要翻译: 适于放置在运动员口腔内的性能增强和强力吸收牙科用具由三重复合材料制成的咬合后垫片组成,基底具有可压缩材料的顶层,硬质材料的中间层和稍微可触摸的底部 层,可与咬合面接合,以分开上下牙齿,以吸收冲击和紧固应力。 提供适于膨胀和收缩以模制到上颚的可调拱,其将所述后垫连接在所述口内并且在所述舌头之外,以在使用期间保持所述咬合后垫在所述口中的位置并防止损失 的垫,例如吞咽。 可选的可扩展加强筋可以嵌入拱中。 可选的突起从底层延伸通过中间层和顶层,以与臼齿的中心窝接合。

    Triple composite performance enhancing dental appliance

    公开(公告)号:US5865619A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US22319

    申请日:1998-02-11

    IPC分类号: A61F5/56 A63B71/08 A61C3/00

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing dental appliance adapted to lie within the mouth of an athlete consists of an occlusal posterior pad made of triple composite material with a base having a top layer of impressionable material, an intermediate layer of hard material and a somewhat impressionable bottom layer, engageable with the occlusal surfaces to space apart the upper and lower teeth, to absorb shock and clenching stress. An adjustable arch adapted to expand and contract to be molded to the palate is provided connecting the posterior pads together within the mouth and out of the way of the tongue to maintain the position of the occlusal posterior pads within the mouth during use and to prevent loss of the pads such as by swallowing. An optional expandable stiffener may be embedded in the arch. Optional protrusions extend from the bottom layer through the intermediate layer and top layer to engage the central fossae of the molar teeth.

    Composite performance enhancing tethered mouthguard
    7.
    发明授权
    Composite performance enhancing tethered mouthguard 失效
    复合性能增强拴系口罩

    公开(公告)号:US08074658B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US10460886

    申请日:2003-06-12

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085 A63B2071/088

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing mouthguard adapted to fit the upper teeth of the mouth of an athlete wherein the mouthguard is unobstructably tethered and of a composite material. The first internal layer is a nonsoftenable flexible framework which will permit the mouthguard to hold its shape during fitting as well as to absorb and dissipate significant impact conveyed to the upper teeth. A hard, durable bite plate wedge lowers the condyle from the temporomandibular joint in a fulcrum action to place the lower jaw in an optimum condition preventing impingement upon the nerves and arteries as well as spacing the upper and lower teeth apart. Elastomeric traction pads are on the bottom of the mouthguard and are grippingly engaged by the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. While the framework, wedge and traction pads are mechanically interlocked, a softenable material is placed over the mouthguard excepting the contact portions of the traction pads to encapsulate the mouthguard and to permit custom fitting. An anterior tab supports a transverse external bumper having left and right ports to unobstructively tether the mouthguard.

    摘要翻译: 一种表现增强和吸力口罩,其适于装配运动员口腔的上牙,其中口罩不受阻塞地束缚并且具有复合材料。 第一内层是不可软化的柔性框架,其将允许护罩在装配期间保持其形状以及吸收和消散传送到上牙的显着冲击。 坚硬,耐用的咬合楔块以支点作用从颞下颌关节处降低髁,将下颌放置在最佳状态,以防止对神经和动脉的撞击以及将上下牙分开。 弹性牵引垫位于护爪的底部,并与下颌的后牙夹紧接合。 当框架,楔形和牵引垫被机械联锁时,可软化的材料放置在护罩上方,除了牵引垫的接触部分以封闭护嘴并允许定制装配。 前突片支撑具有左右端口的横向外部保险杠,以无阻碍地将护腿系绳。

    Composite mouthguard with elastomeric traction pads and disconnected anterior impact braces
    8.
    发明授权
    Composite mouthguard with elastomeric traction pads and disconnected anterior impact braces 失效
    具有弹性牵引垫和断开的前冲击支架的复合护板

    公开(公告)号:US06675806B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09827731

    申请日:2001-04-06

    IPC分类号: A61C514

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing mouthguard adapted to fit the upper teeth of the mouth of an athlete wherein the mouthguard is quadruple or quintuple composite material of distinct materials. The first internal layer is a non-softenable flexible framework which will permit the mouthguard to hold its shape during fitting as well as to absorb and dissipate significant impact conveyed to the upper teeth. A hard, durable reverse bite plate wedge is thicker rearwardly and lowers the condyle from the temporomandibular joint in a fulcrum action to place the lower jaw in an optimum condition preventing impingement upon the nerves and arteries as well as spacing the upper and lower teeth apart. Elastomeric traction pads are on the bottom of the mouthguard and are grippingly engaged by the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. While the framework, wedge and traction pads are mechanically interlocked, a softenable material is placed over the mouthguard excepting the contact portions of the traction pads to encapsulate the mouthguard and to permit custom fitting.

    摘要翻译: 适合于适合运动员口腔上部牙齿的性能增强和力吸收口罩,其中口罩是不同材料的四重或五重复合材料。 第一内层是不可软化的柔性框架,其将允许护罩在装配期间保持其形状以及吸收和消散传送到上牙的显着冲击。 坚硬,耐用的反咬板楔块向后较厚,并且以支点作用从颞下颌关节处降低髁,以将下颌放置在最佳状态,从而防止对神经和动脉的撞击以及将上下牙齿间隔开。 弹性牵引垫位于护爪的底部,并与下颌的后牙夹紧接合。 当框架,楔形和牵引垫被机械联锁时,可软化的材料放置在护罩上方,除了牵引垫的接触部分以封闭护嘴并允许定制装配。

    Quadruple composite performance enhancing dental appliance
    9.
    发明授权
    Quadruple composite performance enhancing dental appliance 失效
    四重复合性能增强牙科器具

    公开(公告)号:US06626180B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09657421

    申请日:2000-09-08

    IPC分类号: A61C514

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing dental appliance adapted to lie within the mouth of an athlete consists of an occlusal posterior pad made of quadruple composite material comprising four layers of distinct materials, further comprising a first layer of a durable, resilient material; a second layer of non-softenable, flexible material; a third layer of a hard, very durable material; and a fourth layer of a softenable material, engageable with the occlusal surfaces to space apart the upper and lower teeth, to absorb shock and clenching stress. An adjustable arch adapted to expand and contract to be molded to the palate is provided connecting the posterior pads together within the mouth and out of the way of the tongue to maintain the position of the occlusal posterior pads within the mouth during use and to prevent loss of the pads such as by swallowing. An expandable serpentine bridge may be embedded in the arch.

    摘要翻译: 适于放置在运动员口腔内的性能增强和吸力牙科器具包括由包含四层不同材料的四层复合材料制成的咬合后垫,其还包括耐久的弹性材料的第一层; 第二层不可软化的柔性材料; 第三层硬,非常耐用的材料; 以及可软化材料的第四层,可与咬合面接合以将上下牙齿间隔开,以吸收冲击和紧固应力。 提供适于膨胀和收缩以模制到上颚的可调拱,其将所述后垫连接在所述口内并且在所述舌头之外,以在使用期间保持所述咬合后垫在所述口中的位置并防止损失 的垫,例如吞咽。 可扩展的蛇形桥可以嵌入拱中。

    Composite mouthguard with palate arch and anterior palate opening
    10.
    发明授权
    Composite mouthguard with palate arch and anterior palate opening 失效
    复合口哨具有腭弓和前腭开口

    公开(公告)号:US06505627B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09828103

    申请日:2001-04-06

    IPC分类号: A61C514

    CPC分类号: A63B71/085

    摘要: A performance enhancing and force absorbing mouthguard adapted to fit the upper teeth of the mouth of an athlete wherein the mouthguard is quadruple or quintuple composite material of distinct materials. The first internal layer is a non-softenable flexible framework which will permit the mouthguard to hold its shape during fitting as well as to absorb and dissipate significant impact conveyed to the upper teeth. A hard, durable reverse bite plate wedge is thicker rearwardly and lowers the condyle from the temporomandibular joint in a fulcrum action to place the lower jaw in an optimum condition preventing impingement upon the nerves and arteries as well as spacing the upper and lower teeth apart. Elastomeric traction pads are on the bottom of the mouthguard and are grippingly engaged by the posterior teeth of the lower jaw. While the framework, wedge and traction pads are mechanically interlocked, a softenable material is placed over the mouthguard excepting the contact portions of the traction pads to encapsulate the mouthguard and to permit custom fitting.

    摘要翻译: 适合于适合运动员口腔上部牙齿的性能增强和力吸收口罩,其中口罩是不同材料的四重或五重复合材料。 第一内层是不可软化的柔性框架,其将允许护罩在装配期间保持其形状以及吸收和消散传送到上牙的显着冲击。 坚硬,耐用的反咬板楔块向后较厚,并且以支点作用从颞下颌关节处降低髁,以将下颌放置在最佳状态,从而防止对神经和动脉的撞击以及将上下牙齿间隔开。 弹性牵引垫位于护爪的底部,并与下颌的后牙夹紧接合。 当框架,楔形和牵引垫被机械联锁时,可软化的材料放置在护罩上方,除了牵引垫的接触部分以封闭护嘴并允许定制装配。