Paraffin isomerization in the presence of isobutane or isopentane and a
catalyst of aluminum chloride intercalated in graphite
    1.
    发明授权
    Paraffin isomerization in the presence of isobutane or isopentane and a catalyst of aluminum chloride intercalated in graphite 失效
    在异丁烷或异戊烷存在下的石蜡异构化和插入石墨中的氯化铝催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US3992473A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-16

    申请号:US565181

    申请日:1975-04-04

    IPC分类号: B01J27/10 C07C5/27 C07C5/28

    摘要: Isomerization of normal paraffin hydrocarbons with 5 to 7 carbon atoms per molecule to isoparaffins of high octane number is effected in the presence of at least one compound of the group isobutane and isopentane and a catalyst consisting essentially of graphite having intercalated in the lattice thereof between about 5 and about 55 weight percent of aluminum chloride.

    摘要翻译: 每分子具有5至7个碳原子的正链烷烃与高辛烷值的异链烷烃的异构化是在至少一种异丁烷和异戊烷基化合物存在下进行的,以及一种基本上由在其格子中插入的石墨组成的催化剂在约 5和约55重量%的氯化铝。

    Catalyst containing a Lewis acid intercalated in graphite
    2.
    发明授权
    Catalyst containing a Lewis acid intercalated in graphite 失效
    含有插入石墨的路易斯酸的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US3984352A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-05

    申请号:US554868

    申请日:1975-03-03

    摘要: Hydrocarbon conversion is effected in the presence of a catalyst consisting essentially of graphite having intercalated in the lattice thereof between about 5 and about 75 weight percent of a Lewis acid. The catalyst may additionally have intercalated therein a minor proportion of a Bronsted acid and/or a Group VI-B or Group VIII metal. The catalyst of graphite having the specified components intercalated in its structure is shown to be much more effective in hydrocarbon conversion, e.g. isomerization, than catalysts having said components deposited on the surface of the graphite.

    摘要翻译: 烃转化在催化剂存在下进行,所述催化剂基本上由在其格子中插入约5至约75重量%的路易斯酸之间的石墨组成。 催化剂还可以在其中插入少量的布朗斯台德酸和/或VI-B族或VIII族金属。 具有插入其结构中的特定组分的石墨催化剂显示在烃转化中更有效,例如。 异构化,比具有沉积在石墨表面上的所述组分的催化剂。