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1.发明授权Antenna element, feed probe; dielectric spacer, antenna and method of communicating with a plurality of devices 有权天线元件，进料探头; 电介质间隔物，天线以及与多个装置通信的方法公开(公告)号：US07498988B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11446680
申请日：2006-06-05
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q9/0464 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A multiband base station antenna for communicating with a plurality of terrestrial mobile devices is described. The antenna including one or modules, each module including a low frequency ring element; and a high frequency dipole element superposed with the low frequency ring element. The element includes a ground plane; and a feed probe directed away from the ground plane and having a coupling part positioned proximate to the ring to enable the feed probe to electromagnetically couple with the ring. A dielectric clip provides a spacer between the feed probe and the ring, and also connects the ring to the ground plane. An antenna element is also described including a ring, and one or more feed probes extending from the ring, wherein the ring and feed probe(s) are formed from a unitary piece.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于与多个地面移动设备进行通信的多频带基站天线。 所述天线包括一个或多个模块，每个模块包括低频环形元件; 以及与低频环形元件重叠的高频偶极子元件。 元件包括接地平面; 以及馈送探针，其远离接地平面并且具有靠近环定位的耦合部分，以使馈电探针与环电磁耦合。 电介质夹在馈电探针和环之间提供间隔物，并将环连接到接地平面。 还描述了一种天线元件，其包括环和从环延伸的一个或多个馈送探针，其中环和馈送探针由整体构成。
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公开(公告)号：US20080111757A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US10529677
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Peter John Bisiules , John Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Gang Yi Deng , John Stewart Wilson
发明人： Peter John Bisiules , John Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Gang Yi Deng , John Stewart Wilson
摘要： The invention relates in part to a folded dipole having a dipole axis and a pair of arms which together have a profile which is concave on one side and convex on the other when viewed along the dipole axis. The dipoles may be arranged as a dipole box around a central region, typically in a generally circular or square configuration. Further elements may be placed in the dipole box or in the gaps between dipole boxes. The antenna may be a single-band antenna, or a multi-band antenna with the further elements operating in a different frequency band to the dipole boxes. The further elements may be concentric dipole boxes. The invention is particularly suited for use in a cellular base station panel antenna. A novel coaxial to microstrip transition is also described.
摘要翻译： 本发明部分地涉及具有偶极轴和一对臂的折叠偶极子，所述偶极子一起具有在沿着偶极轴观察时在一侧为凹形且在另一侧上呈凸形的轮廓。 偶极子可以围绕中心区域布置为偶极盒，通常为大致圆形或正方形的构造。 另外的元件可以放置在偶极子盒中或偶极盒之间的间隙中。 天线可以是单频带天线，或多频带天线，其他元件与偶极子盒工作在不同的频带。 另外的元件可以是同心偶极盒。 本发明特别适用于蜂窝基站面板天线。 还描述了一种新颖的同轴微带转换。
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公开(公告)号：US07692601B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US10529677
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Peter John Bisiules , John Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Gang Yi Deng , John Stewart Wilson
发明人： Peter John Bisiules , John Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Gang Yi Deng , John Stewart Wilson
摘要： The invention relates in part to a folded dipole having a dipole axis and a pair of arms which together have a profile which is concave on one side and convex on the other when viewed along the dipole axis. The dipoles may be arranged as a dipole box around a central region, typically in a generally circular or square configuration. Further elements may be placed in the dipole box or in the gaps between dipole boxes. The antenna may be a single-band antenna, or a multi-band antenna with the further elements operating in a different frequency band to the dipole boxes. The further elements may be concentric dipole boxes. The invention is particularly suited for use in a cellular base station panel antenna. A novel coaxial to microstrip transition is also described.
摘要翻译： 本发明部分地涉及具有偶极轴和一对臂的折叠偶极子，所述偶极子一起具有在沿着偶极轴观察时在一侧为凹形且在另一侧上呈凸形的轮廓。 偶极子可以围绕中心区域布置为偶极盒，通常为大致圆形或正方形的构造。 另外的元件可以放置在偶极子盒中或偶极盒之间的间隙中。 天线可以是单频带天线，或多频带天线，其他元件与偶极子盒工作在不同的频带。 另外的元件可以是同心偶极盒。 本发明特别适用于蜂窝基站面板天线。 还描述了一种新颖的同轴微带转换。
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公开(公告)号：US07405710B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US10399342
申请日：2003-03-14
申请人： Peter John Bisiules , John H. Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Martin Zimmerman
发明人： Peter John Bisiules , John H. Coult , Ching-Shun Yang , Joselito de la Cruz Gavilan , Martin Zimmerman
IPC分类号： H01Q21/26
CPC分类号： H01Q21/26 , H01P5/103 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/28 , H01Q21/062 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/24
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for constructing a multi-band antenna (10). The method includes the steps of providing a plurality of combination-type dipole assemblies (114, 116, 118, 120, 122, FIG. 7) each defined by a box-type dipole array (36) disposed coaxially within a circular-type dipole array (134), disposing the plurality of combination-type dipole assemblies along a substantially straight line (34) over a ground plane (140) and disposing a plurality of crossed-type dipole antenna arrays along the substantially straight line in alternating order with the plurality of combination-type dipole assemblies.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于构造多频带天线（10）的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供多个组合型偶极子组件（114,116,118,120,122，图7），每个组合型偶极子组件由同时设置在圆形偶极子内的盒型偶极子阵列（36） 阵列（134），沿着基本上直的线（34）将多个组合型偶极子组件设置在接地平面（140）上，并且沿着基本上直的直线布置多个交叉型偶极子天线阵列， 多个组合型偶极组件。
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5.发明授权Antenna element, feed probe; dielectric spacer, antenna and method of communicating with a plurality of devices 有权天线元件，进料探头; 电介质间隔物，天线以及与多个装置通信的方法公开(公告)号：US07659859B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11446766
申请日：2006-06-05
IPC分类号： H01Q13/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q9/0464 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A multiband base station antenna for communicating with a plurality of terrestrial mobile devices is described. The antenna including one or modules, each module including a low frequency ring element; and a high frequency dipole element superposed with the low frequency ring element. The element includes a ground plane; and a feed probe directed away from the ground plane and having a coupling part positioned proximate to the ring to enable the feed probe to electromagnetically couple with the ring. A dielectric clip provides a spacer between the feed probe and the ring, and also connects the ring to the ground plane. An antenna element is also described including a ring, and one or more feed probes extending from the ring, wherein the ring and feed probe(s) are formed from a unitary piece.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于与多个地面移动设备进行通信的多频带基站天线。 所述天线包括一个或多个模块，每个模块包括低频环形元件; 以及与低频环形元件重叠的高频偶极子元件。 元件包括接地平面; 以及馈送探针，其远离接地平面并且具有靠近环定位的耦合部分，以使馈电探针与环电磁耦合。 电介质夹在馈电探针和环之间提供间隔物，并将环连接到接地平面。 还描述了一种天线元件，其包括环和从环延伸的一个或多个馈送探针，其中环和馈送探针由整体构成。
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6.发明授权Antenna element, feed probe; dielectric spacer, antenna and method of communicating with a plurality of devices 有权天线元件，进料探头; 电介质间隔物，天线以及与多个装置通信的方法公开(公告)号：US07283101B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10703331
申请日：2003-11-07
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q9/0464 , H01Q21/28
摘要： A multiband base station antenna for communicating with a plurality of terrestrial mobile devices is described. The antenna including one or modules, each module including a low frequency ring element; and a high frequency dipole element superposed with the low frequency ring element. The element includes a ground plane; and a feed probe directed away from the ground plane and having a coupling part positioned proximate to the ring to enable the feed probe to electromagnetically couple with the ring. A dielectric clip provides a spacer between the feed probe and the ring, and also connects the ring to the ground plane. An antenna element is also described including a ring, and one or more feed probes extending from the ring, wherein the ring and feed probe(s) are formed from a unitary piece.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于与多个地面移动设备进行通信的多频带基站天线。 所述天线包括一个或多个模块，每个模块包括低频环形元件; 以及与低频环形元件重叠的高频偶极子元件。 元件包括接地平面; 以及馈送探针，其远离接地平面并且具有靠近环定位的耦合部分，以使馈电探针与环电磁耦合。 电介质夹在馈电探针和环之间提供间隔物，并将环连接到接地平面。 还描述了一种天线元件，其包括环和从环延伸的一个或多个馈送探针，其中环和馈送探针由整体构成。
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7.发明授权Folded dipole antenna, coaxial to microstrip transition, and retaining element 有权折叠偶极天线，与微带过渡同轴，保持元件公开(公告)号：US06822618B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10390487
申请日：2003-03-17
IPC分类号： H01Q2100
CPC分类号： H01Q21/24 , H01P5/103 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q5/48 , H01Q9/26 , H01Q9/285
摘要： A dual polarized folded dipole antenna comprising: a first unit configured for transmitting and/or receiving signals in a first polarization direction; and a second unit configured for transmitting and/or receiving signals in a second polarization direction. Each unit includes an integrally formed feed section a radiator input section, and radiating section. The feed section is a microstrip feed section, and the radiator input section includes a balun transformer. The antenna has a coaxial to microstrip transition comprising a microstrip transmission line on a first side of the ground plane; and a coaxial transmission line on a second side of the ground plane opposite to the first side of the ground plane. A conductive ground transition body is in conductive engagement with the sleeve of the coaxial line; and a ground locking member applies a force to the ground transition body so as to force the ground transition body into conductive engagement with the ground plane. A conductive line transition body is provided in conductive engagement with the central conductor, and a line locking member apples a force to the line transition body so as to force the line transition body into conductive engagement with the microstrip line. Adjacent dipole ends are retained together by electrically insulating retaining elements. Each element comprises a body portion having a pair of sockets on opposite side of the body portion; and a pair of resilient members which each obstruct a respective socket and resiliently flex, when in use, to admit an end of a dipole into the socket.
摘要翻译： 一种双极化折叠偶极天线，包括：第一单元，被配置为在第一偏振方向上发送和/或接收信号; 以及第二单元，被配置为在第二偏振方向上发送和/或接收信号。 每个单元包括整体形成的进料部分，散热器输入部分和辐射部分。 馈电部分是微带馈电部分，辐射器输入部分包括平衡不平衡转换器。天线具有同轴至微带转换，其包括在接地平面的第一侧上的微带传输线; 以及在接地平面的与接地平面的第一侧相对的第二侧上的同轴传输线。 导电接地过渡体与同轴线的套管导电接合; 并且接地锁定构件向地面过渡体施加力，以迫使接地过渡体与接地平面导电接合。 导电线过渡体设置成与中心导体导电接合，并且线路锁定构件向线路过渡体施加力，以迫使线路过渡体与微带线导电接合。邻近的偶极端保持在一起 通过电绝缘保持元件。 每个元件包括主体部分，其具有在主体部分的相对侧上的一对插座; 以及一对弹性构件，每个弹性构件在使用时阻挡相应的插座并弹性地弯曲以将偶极子的一端容纳到插座中。
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