公开(公告)号：US06780382B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US09742631

申请日：2000-12-20

申请人： Paul E. Furner ,  Ralph G. Schwarz

发明人： Paul E. Furner ,  Ralph G. Schwarz

IPC分类号： A61L903

CPC分类号： A01M1/2088 ,  A01M29/12 ,  A61L9/037 ,  F23D3/24

摘要： The present invention relates to dispensers for active materials, which dispensers employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a simmer plate and to the body of a solid fuel containing the active material, so as to more rapidly liquify the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to volatilize the active material. The heat conductive elements and simmer plate are configured so as to engage said solid fuel, and to cause the flow of liquified fuel to the wick. The fuel may comprise various active ingredients, such as fragrances, air fresheners, deodorizers, odor eliminators, odor counteractants, insecticides, insect repellants, herbal and medicinal substances, disinfectants, sanitizers, mood enhancers, aroma therapy compositions, and the like, and may be provided in various forms.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于活性物质的分配器，其中分配器采用导热元件来将热量从燃烧的燃烧火焰在燃烧的燃烧火焰分配到煨板和包含活性物质的固体燃料的主体，以便更快速地将 固体燃料，例如石蜡，并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以挥发活性物质。 导热元件和煨板被配置成接合所述固体燃料，并且使液化的燃料流入油绳。 燃料可以包括各种活性成分，例如香料，空气清新剂，除臭剂，除臭剂，气味抵抗剂，杀虫剂，驱虫剂，草药和药用物质，消毒剂，消毒剂，情绪增强剂，芳香疗法组合物等，并且可以 以各种形式提供。

公开(公告)号：US06802707B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US09747525

申请日：2000-12-20

申请人： Paul E. Furner ,  Ralph G. Schwarz

发明人： Paul E. Furner ,  Ralph G. Schwarz

IPC分类号： F23D316

CPC分类号： F21V37/00 ,  F23D3/16

摘要： The present invention relates to candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a melting plate and to the body of a solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquify the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof. The heat conductive elements and melting plate are configured so as to engage said solid fuel, and to cause the flow of liquified fuel to the wick. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage the heat conductive elements and melting plate of the candle.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用导热元件将燃烧火焰从燃烧芯分散到熔化板和固体燃料主体的蜡烛，以便更快速地将固体燃料例如石蜡液化，以及 以更均匀和强烈地加热这种燃料以增加其消耗的效率。 导热元件和熔化板构造成与所述固体燃料接合，并且使液化的燃料流入油绳。 燃料可以以各种形式提供，其被配置为协调地接合蜡的导热元件和熔化板。

公开(公告)号：US06444156B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-03

申请号：US09618117

申请日：2000-07-17

申请人： Ralph G. Schwarz ,  Shannon Julia Ebner ,  Michael J. Rohrer

发明人： Ralph G. Schwarz ,  Shannon Julia Ebner ,  Michael J. Rohrer

IPC分类号： B29C3910

CPC分类号： C11C5/006 ,  C11C5/025 ,  Y10S425/803

摘要： A method of manufacturing a gel candle having a non-metal core wick that stands upright and is not bent, wilted, or submerged in the gel candle body. In one aspect, the method includes providing a gel-forming liquid composition in a candle container having a longitudinal axis running therethrough, the gel-forming liquid composition having an average temperature of between about 195° F. and about 230° F.; thereafter, inserting a wick-clip having a non-metal core wick into the composition in the container when the temperature of the composition substantially in the center of the container is between about 160° F. and about 195° F.; and drawing the wick-clip through the composition and positioning the wick-clip in the container using a magnetic material. After the positioning step, the non-metal core wick is substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the container. In another aspect, the method can further include cooling the composition in the container. In yet another aspect, the wick-clip having a non-metal core wick is inserted into and drawn through the composition in the container before the composition in the container begins to transform into a gel. In still another aspect, the method may additionally comprise placing a guide on the container to help guide the non-metal core wick through the gel-forming liquid composition when the wick is inserted during the inserting step.

摘要翻译： 一种制造凝胶蜡烛的方法，其具有直立且不弯曲，萎ted或浸没在凝胶蜡烛体内的非金属芯芯。 一方面，所述方法包括在具有纵向轴线穿过其中的蜡烛容器中提供凝胶形成液体组合物，所述凝胶形成液体组合物的平均温度为约195°F至约230°F; 此后，当基本上在容器中心的组合物的温度在约160°F至约195°F之间时，将具有非金属芯芯的芯夹插入容器中的组合物中; 并通过组合物绘制芯夹，并使用磁性材料将芯夹定位在容器中。 在定位步骤之后，非金属芯芯基本上与容器的纵向轴线对齐。 另一方面，该方法还可包括将组合物冷却在容器中。 在另一方面，在容器中的组合物开始转化成凝胶之前，将具有非金属芯芯的芯夹插入并拉出容器中的组合物。 在另一方面，该方法还可以包括将引导件放置在容器上以帮助在插入步骤期间插入芯时引导非金属芯芯通过凝胶形成液体组合物。