公开(公告)号：US20070079688A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11541944

申请日：2006-10-02

申请人： Fukutaro Okuyama ,  Rei Furukawa

发明人： Fukutaro Okuyama ,  Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10G7/02

CPC分类号： G10G7/02

摘要： A tuning device includes an analog-to-digital converter for converting sound waves propagated from a piano to an audio signal in synchronism with a sampling signal and a data processor for visualizing a difference between a target pitch of a tone and an actual pitch of the tone; since the sampling signal is less accurate in frequency, the data processor previously determines the frequency difference between a design frequency and an actual frequency of the sampling signal by using a calendar clock signal as a measure; the data processor eliminates noise due to the sampling signal from visual images of the pitch difference, and makes the visual images more accurate.

摘要翻译： 调谐装置包括用于将从钢琴传播的声波与采样信号同步地转换为音频信号的模拟 - 数字转换器，以及数据处理器，用于将色调的目标音调与实时音高之间的差异 音; 由于采样信号的频率不太准确，因此数据处理器通过使用日历时钟信号作为度量，预先确定采样信号的设计频率和实际频率之间的频率差; 数据处理器消除由于俯仰差的视觉图像的采样信号引起的噪声，并且使视觉图像更准确。

公开(公告)号：US20060196346A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11317689

申请日：2005-12-23

申请人： Yasuhiko Ohba ,  Rei Furukawa

发明人： Yasuhiko Ohba ,  Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H3/125 ,  G10F1/02 ,  G10H1/366 ,  G10H5/005 ,  G10H2210/066

摘要： An automatic player piano includes a voice recognizer and a piano controller; while a user is singing a song, the voice recognizer analyzes the voice signal representative of vocal tones so as to determine the loudness and pitch of each vocal tone, and successively sends music data codes each expressing a note-on event, key number closest to the pitch of vocal tone and a velocity and music data codes each expressing a note-off and the key number to the piano controller together with music data codes duplicated from a set of music data codes stored in the memory; and the piano controller selectively drives the black and white keys with driving signal produced on the basis of the music data codes so as to play the accompaniment of the song.

摘要翻译： 自动演奏钢琴包括语音识别器和钢琴控制器; 当用户正在唱歌时，语音识别器分析表示声音的语音信号，以便确定每个声乐的响度和音调，并且连续地发送各自表示音符事件的音乐数据代码，密钥号码最接近 音乐音调的音调以及每个表示音符关闭的音乐数据代码以及琴键控制器的键号以及从存储在存储器中的一组音乐数据代码复制的音乐数据代码; 并且钢琴控制器通过基于音乐数据代码产生的驱动信号来选择性地驱动黑白键，以便播放歌曲的伴奏。

公开(公告)号：US06800799B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

申请号：US10383810

申请日：2003-03-07

申请人： Yuji Fujiwara ,  Rei Furukawa

发明人： Yuji Fujiwara ,  Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10H700

CPC分类号： G10H1/0041 ,  G10H2240/031 ,  G10H2240/056

摘要： A user records a part of a piece of music performed on the composite audio system into and reproduces the performance from a floppy disc in ensemble with another part of the piece of music; while a compact disc player is producing an audio signal from audio data codes, the composite audio system produces event codes representative of local peaks in the audio signal for timing control, and stores these event codes together with event codes representative of note events and duration data codes in the floppy disc; while the composite audio system and compact disc player are reproducing the parts of the piece of music, the time intervals among the tones are prolonged and shrunk by using the event codes for timing control and actual local peaks so that the tones in one of the parts are produced synchronously with the tones of the other part.

摘要翻译： 用户将在复合音频系统上执行的一段音乐的一部分记录在与该音乐片段的另一部分组合的软盘中再现演奏; 当光盘播放器从音频数据代码产生音频信号时，复合音频系统产生表示用于定时控制的音频信号中局部峰值的事件代码，并将这些事件代码与表示音符事件和持续时间数据的事件代码一起存储 软盘中的代码; 而复合音频系统和光盘播放器正在再现这段音乐的部分，通过使用用于定时控制的事件代码和实际的局部峰值来延长和缩小音调之间的时间间隔，使得在其中一个部分中的音调 与其他部分的色调同步产生。

公开(公告)号：US06737571B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US10304034

申请日：2002-11-25

申请人： Rei Furukawa

发明人： Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G01H136

CPC分类号： G10F1/02 ,  G10H1/0041 ,  G10H2230/011 ,  G10H2240/031

摘要： A music player/recorder includes two data sources, a controlling system and two sound source or a recording system; one of the two data sources supplies event codes representative of first tones and delta-time codes representative of time intervals between the events as defined in the MIDI standards to the controlling system, and the other data source supplies audio data codes representative of second tones and time codes representative of a lapse of time to the controlling system; the controlling system counts tempo clocks, and converts the number of tempo clocks to a reference lapse of time to see whether or not the difference between the lapse of time and the reference lapse of time is ignoreable; when the answer is given negative, the controlling system varies the time interval so that the first tone is produced synchronously with the corresponding second tone.

摘要翻译： 音乐播放器/录像机包括两个数据源，一个控制系统和两个声源或记录系统; 两个数据源中的一个提供表示第一音调的事件代码和代表MIDI标准中定义的事件之间的时间间隔的控制系统的增量时间码，另一个数据源提供表示第二音调的音频数据代码， 代表控制系统的时间流逝的时间码; 控制系统对速度时钟进行计数，并将速度时钟的数量转换为参考经过时间，以查看经过的时间与参考经过时间之间的差异是否被忽略; 当答案为否定时，控制系统改变时间间隔，使得第一音调与相应的第二音调同步地产生。

公开(公告)号：US5804751A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US736385

申请日：1996-10-24

申请人： Shinya Koseki ,  Rei Furukawa ,  Yoshihiro Shiiya

发明人： Shinya Koseki ,  Rei Furukawa ,  Yoshihiro Shiiya

IPC分类号： G10H1/053 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/057 ,  G10H1/08 ,  G10H7/02

CPC分类号： G10H1/0091 ,  G10H1/057 ,  G10H1/08 ,  G10H2210/271 ,  Y10S84/26

摘要： In order to change an electronic sound between a piano sound generated without manipulation of a damper pedal and a piano sound generated under manipulation of the damper pedal, an electronic keyboard musical instrument assigns two tone generating channels to a depressed key for generating a fundamental tone signal representative of the piano sound generated by striking the set of strings and a resonating tone signal representative of a resonating sound generated through the resonance, and the resonating sound signal is mixed with the fundamental tone signal under manipulation of a pedal corresponding to the damper pedal, thereby making the electronic sound close to the piano sound.

摘要翻译： 电子键盘乐器为了在没有制动踏板产生的钢琴声音和在减震踏板的操纵下产生的钢琴声音之间改变电子声音，将两个乐音产生通道分配给一个按下的琴键，用于产生一个基本音调信号 表示通过敲击琴弦组产生的钢琴声音和表示通过谐振产生的共鸣声的谐振音信号，并且在对应于减震器踏板的踏板的操纵下，共鸣声信号与基本乐音信号混合， 从而使电子声音接近钢琴声音。

公开(公告)号：US07547838B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-16

申请号：US11541944

申请日：2006-10-02

申请人： Fukutaro Okuyama ,  Rei Furukawa

发明人： Fukutaro Okuyama ,  Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10G7/02

CPC分类号： G10G7/02

摘要： A tuning device includes an analog-to-digital converter for converting sound waves propagated from a piano to an audio signal in synchronism with a sampling signal and a data processor for visualizing a difference between a target pitch of a tone and an actual pitch of the tone; since the sampling signal is less accurate in frequency, the data processor previously determines the frequency difference between a design frequency and an actual frequency of the sampling signal by using a calendar clock signal as a measure; the data processor eliminates noise due to the sampling signal from visual images of the pitch difference, and makes the visual images more accurate.

摘要翻译： 调谐装置包括用于将从钢琴传播的声波与采样信号同步地转换为音频信号的模拟 - 数字转换器，以及数据处理器，用于将色调的目标音调与实时音高之间的差异 音; 由于采样信号的频率不太准确，因此数据处理器通过使用日历时钟信号作为度量，预先确定采样信号的设计频率和实际频率之间的频率差; 数据处理器消除由于俯仰差的视觉图像的采样信号引起的噪声，并且使视觉图像更准确。

公开(公告)号：US20090084248A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12203191

申请日：2008-09-03

申请人： Rei FURUKAWA ,  Yuji Fujiwara

发明人： Rei FURUKAWA ,  Yuji Fujiwara

IPC分类号： G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/0058 ,  G10H1/344 ,  G10H2230/011 ,  G10H2240/175

摘要： Automatic player pianos and internet form a music performance system for a music session on the automatic player pianos through data communication between the automatic player pianos, and a communication time lag and mechanical time lag are unavoidably introduced between the data transmission and the data reception and between the data reception and tone generation; one of or both of the time lags are compensated by employment of an electronic tone generation, presumption of key positions or presumption of key event so that the slave automatic player piano generates the tones almost concurrently with the tones generated through the master automatic player piano.

摘要翻译： 自动播放器钢琴和互联网通过自动演奏器钢琴之间的数据通信形成用于自动演奏器钢琴上的音乐会话的音乐表演系统，并且在数据传输和数据接收之间不可避免地引入通信时滞和机械时滞，并且在数据传输和数据接收之间以及 数据接收和音调生成; 时间滞后中的一个或两者通过使用电子音调生成，推定键位置或推定键事件来补偿，使得从机自动演奏器钢琴与通过主自动演奏器钢琴产生的音调几乎同时地产生音调。

公开(公告)号：US20080072743A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11944339

申请日：2007-11-21

申请人： Yasuhiko Ohba ,  Rei Furukawa

发明人： Yasuhiko Ohba ,  Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H3/125 ,  G10F1/02 ,  G10H1/366 ,  G10H5/005 ,  G10H2210/066

摘要： An automatic player piano includes a voice recognizer and a piano controller; while a user is singing a song, the voice recognizer analyzes the voice signal representative of vocal tones so as to determine the loudness and pitch of each vocal tone, and successively sends music data codes each expressing a note-on event, key number closest to the pitch of vocal tone and a velocity and music data codes each expressing a note-off and the key number to the piano controller together with music data codes duplicated from a set of music data codes stored in the memory; and the piano controller selectively drives the black and white keys with driving signal produced on the basis of the music data codes so as to play the accompaniment of the song.

摘要翻译： 自动演奏钢琴包括语音识别器和钢琴控制器; 当用户正在唱歌时，语音识别器分析表示声音的语音信号，以便确定每个声乐的响度和音调，并且连续地发送各自表示音符事件的音乐数据代码，密钥号码最接近 音乐音调的音调以及每个表示音符关闭的音乐数据代码以及琴键控制器的键号以及从存储在存储器中的一组音乐数据代码复制的音乐数据代码; 并且钢琴控制器通过基于音乐数据代码产生的驱动信号来选择性地驱动黑白键，以便播放歌曲的伴奏。

公开(公告)号：US06949705B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

申请号：US10385932

申请日：2003-03-11

申请人： Rei Furukawa

发明人： Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H7/02 ,  G10H1/36 ,  G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H1/0041 ,  G10H2240/031 ,  G10H2240/056 ,  G11B2220/20

摘要： An ensemble controller records a performance on a MIDI musical instrument in a data field of a MIDI file synchronously with playback of a piece of music stored in a compact disc player, and the data read-out speed is stored in the control data field of the MIDI file together with an audio identification code assigned to the piece of music reproduced; when the performance is reproduced synchronously with the playback of the compact disc player, the ensemble controller adjusts a clock signal to a frequency corresponding to the data read-out speed; while the ensemble controller is making the composite apparatus reproduce the ensemble, the magnetic disc driver clocks the time intervals between the data transmission of event codes by using the clock signal of the same frequency; this results in the perfect ensemble.

摘要翻译： 集合控制器在MIDI文件的数据字段中的MIDI乐器上记录与存储在光盘播放器中的一段音乐的重放同步的演奏，并且数据读出速度被存储在 MIDI文件以及分配给该片音乐的音频识别码; 当演奏与光盘播放机的播放同步再现时，综合控制器将时钟信号调整到与数据读出​​速度对应的频率; 而组合控制器正在使复合设备再现整体，磁盘驱动器通过使用相同频率的时钟信号来对事件代码的数据传输之间的时间间隔进行计时; 这导致了完美的合奏。

公开(公告)号：US5804755A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US932469

申请日：1997-09-18

申请人： Rei Furukawa

发明人： Rei Furukawa

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/08 ,  G10H1/18 ,  G10H1/02 ,  G10H1/22

CPC分类号： G10H1/08 ,  G10H1/186 ,  G10H1/188 ,  G10H2210/271 ,  Y10S84/02

摘要： An electronic keyboard musical instrument includes a plurality of sound generating channels selectively assigned to pairs of fundamental sound signals and pairs of resonant sound signals, and a channel controller assigns the sound generating channels to a new pair of resonant sound signals after release of sound generating channels from the assignment to a pair of resonant sound signals for a stereophonic sound with the minimum loudness when the sound generating channels have already assigned to the predetermined pairs of resonant sound signals so as to concurrently produce a large number of stereophonic sounds.

摘要翻译： 电子键盘乐器包括选择性地分配给基本声音信号对和谐振声音信号对的多个声音产生通道，并且通道控制器在释放声音产生通道之后将声音产生通道分配给新的一对共振声音信号 当声音产生通道已经分配给预定的共振声音信号对以便同时产生大量的立体声时，从分配到一对具有最小响度的立体声的共振声音信号。