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公开(公告)号：US20090310308A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12405142
申请日：2009-03-16
CPC分类号： F41H13/00 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/6564 , H01M10/6568 , H01M10/6569 , H01M10/659
摘要： There is disclosed a self-contained electronic apparatus containing at least some power-dissipating components which may require cooling. The self-contained electronic apparatus may also include a removable and replaceable energy storage module. The removable and replaceable energy storage module may include a power element to provide electrical energy for the self-contained electronic apparatus and a cooling element to cool at least a portion of the power dissipating components.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种独立的电子设备，其包含至少一些可能需要冷却的功率耗散部件。 独立电子设备还可以包括可移动和可替换的能量存储模块。 可拆卸和可更换的能量存储模块可以包括用于为独立电子设备提供电能的功率元件和用于冷却功率耗散部件的至少一部分的冷却元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20090119968A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12349664
申请日：2009-01-07
IPC分类号： F41C27/00
CPC分类号： F41C7/00 , F41C27/00 , F41H13/0068
摘要： A portable weapon comprises a non-lethal portion and a lethal portion. The lethal portion may comprise a rifle, and the non-lethal portion may comprise a millimeter-wave directed energy weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise a kit to add non-lethal capability to a lethal weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise an output antenna to generate a high-power millimeter-wave initial wavefront, a main reflector, and a sub-reflector to reflect the initial wavefront to the main reflector. The main reflector may direct the reflected wavefront in a bore-sighted direction toward a target. The wavefront directed by the main reflector may have a power density selected to deliver a non-lethal deterring effect on the target. In some embodiments, the non-lethal portion may include a replaceable energy-storage module.
摘要翻译： 便携式武器包括非致命部分和致命部分。 致死部分可以包括步枪，并且非致命部分可以包括毫米波定向能量武器。 非致死部分可以包括用于向致死武器增加非致命能力的试剂盒。 非致死部分可以包括用于产生高功率毫米波初始波前的输出天线，主反射器和用于将初始波前反射到主反射器的子反射器。 主反射器可以将瞄准的方向上的反射波前引导到目标。 由主反射器引导的波前可以具有选择的功率密度以对目标施加非致命的阻止效应。 在一些实施例中，非致死部分可以包括可替换的能量存储模块。
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公开(公告)号：US07490538B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11207049
申请日：2005-08-18
CPC分类号： F41C7/00 , F41C27/00 , F41H13/0068
摘要： A portable weapon comprises a non-lethal portion and a lethal portion. The lethal portion may comprise a rifle, and the non-lethal portion may comprise a millimeter-wave directed energy weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise a kit to add non-lethal capability to a lethal weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise an output antenna to generate a high-power millimeter-wave initial wavefront, a main reflector, and a sub-reflector to reflect the initial wavefront to the main reflector. The main reflector may direct the reflected wavefront in a bore-sighted direction toward a target. The wavefront directed by the main reflector may have a power density selected to deliver a non-lethal deterring effect on the target. In some embodiments, the non-lethal portion may include a replaceable energy-storage module.
摘要翻译： 便携式武器包括非致命部分和致命部分。 致死部分可以包括步枪，并且非致命部分可以包括毫米波定向能量武器。 非致死部分可以包括用于向致死武器增加非致命能力的试剂盒。 非致死部分可以包括用于产生高功率毫米波初始波前的输出天线，主反射器和用于将初始波前反射到主反射器的子反射器。 主反射器可以将瞄准的方向上的反射波前引导到目标。 由主反射器引导的波前可以具有选择的功率密度以对目标施加非致命的阻止效应。 在一些实施例中，非致死部分可以包括可替换的能量存储模块。
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公开(公告)号：US07889499B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12405142
申请日：2009-03-16
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： F41H13/00 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/6564 , H01M10/6568 , H01M10/6569 , H01M10/659
摘要： There is disclosed a self-contained electronic apparatus containing at least some power-dissipating components which may require cooling. The self-contained electronic apparatus may also include a removable and replaceable energy storage module. The removable and replaceable energy storage module may include a power element to provide electrical energy for the self-contained electronic apparatus and a cooling element to cool at least a portion of the power dissipating components.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种独立的电子设备，其包含至少一些可能需要冷却的功率耗散部件。 独立电子设备还可以包括可移动和可替换的能量存储模块。 可拆卸和可更换的能量存储模块可以包括用于为独立电子设备提供电能的功率元件和用于冷却功率耗散部件的至少一部分的冷却元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20100210225A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12371857
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： Reid F. Lowell , Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew K. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , William E. Dolash , Travis B. Feenstra
发明人： Reid F. Lowell , Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew K. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , William E. Dolash , Travis B. Feenstra
IPC分类号： H04B1/40
CPC分类号： H01Q3/46 , H01P5/12 , H01Q21/0025 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/064 , H03F3/602 , H03F2200/321
摘要： A modular solid-state MMW power source based on a topology of the lens array amplifier provides both the flexibility to scale output power and effective thermal management. The modular power source includes a single submodule that uses one or more power dividers and one or more solid-state amplification stages to divide and amplify an RF input signal into R amplified RF signals. The submodule is mounted (suitably in the X-Y plane) on the surface of a heat sink, suitably coupled to a cold backplane, to remove heat. R 1:N low loss power dividers route the amplified RF signals to R*N radiating elements. Each of the 1:N power dividers suitably reside in the X-Z plane and are stacked in the Y direction to provide a planar output of the R*N radiating elements in the Y-Z plane. Placement of the amplifier chips on the single submodule decouples the number of amplifier chips, hence output power, from the number of radiating elements. Placement of the amplifier chips away from the radiating face provides a short path with large thermal cross-section through the heat sink to the backplane to remove heat. The topology can produce high output power combined with a high antenna gain to produce large power-aperture products previously only achievable with a Gyrotron. As amplifier chips become more powerful, the topology can be adapted to use fewer chips.
摘要翻译： 基于透镜阵列放大器的拓扑结构的模块化固态MMW电源提供了扩展输出功率和有效热管理的灵活性。 模块化电源包括单个子模块，其使用一个或多个功率分配器和一个或多个固态放大级来将RF输入信号分频和放大为R个放大的RF信号。 子模块安装在散热器的表面上（适当地在X-Y平面中），适当地耦合到冷底板以去除热量。 R 1：N低损耗功率分配器将放大的RF信号路由到R * N个辐射元件。 1：N功率分配器中的每一个适当地驻留在X-Z平面中并且在Y方向上堆叠以提供Y-Z平面中的R * N个辐射元件的平面输出。 放大器芯片在单个子模块上的放置将放大器芯片的数量（因此输出功率）与辐射元件的数量进行去耦。 放大器芯片远离辐射面的放置提供了一个短路径，通过散热器到背板具有大的热横截面以去除热量。 拓扑结构可以产生高输出功率和高天线增益，从而产生以前只能用Gyrotron实现的大功率孔径产品。 随着放大器芯片变得越来越强大，拓扑可以适应于使用较少的芯片。
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公开(公告)号：US6083452A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US233739
申请日：1999-01-20
IPC分类号： C04B35/597 , C04B35/622 , H01Q1/42 , C04B33/28 , C04B35/634
CPC分类号： H01Q1/42 , C04B35/597 , C04B35/622
摘要： A radome is fabricated by mixing a mass of ceramic powders, a dispersant chemical, a prepolymer material, and a solvent together to form a casting mixture, which is then cast into a mold having the shape of a radome. The prepolymer material in the casting mixture is cured, and the casting mixture is dried. The molded article is heated to a burnout temperature sufficiently high to vaporize the prepolymer material and the dispersant chemical, and thereafter the molded article is heated to a sintering temperature sufficiently high to sinter the ceramic particles.
摘要翻译： 通过将大量陶瓷粉末，分散剂化学品，预聚物材料和溶剂混合在一起以形成铸造混合物来制造天线罩，然后将其浇铸到具有天线罩形状的模具中。 将铸造混合物中的预聚物材料固化，并将铸造混合物干燥。 将模制品加热到足够高的烧尽温度以使预聚物材料和分散剂化学品蒸发，然后将模制品加热至足够高的烧结温度以烧结陶瓷颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US08107894B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12371857
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： Reid F. Lowell , Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew K. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , William E. Dolash , Travis B. Feenstra
发明人： Reid F. Lowell , Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew K. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , William E. Dolash , Travis B. Feenstra
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q3/46 , H01P5/12 , H01Q21/0025 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/064 , H03F3/602 , H03F2200/321
摘要： A modular solid-state MMW power source based on a topology of the lens array amplifier provides both the flexibility to scale output power and effective thermal management. The modular power source includes a single submodule that uses one or more power dividers and one or more solid-state amplification stages to divide and amplify an RF input signal into R amplified RF signals. The submodule is mounted (suitably in the X-Y plane) on the surface of a heat sink, suitably coupled to a cold backplane, to remove heat. R 1:N low loss power dividers route the amplified RF signals to R*N radiating elements. Each of the 1:N power dividers suitably reside in the X-Z plane and are stacked in the Y direction to provide a planar output of the R*N radiating elements in the Y-Z plane. Placement of the amplifier chips on the single submodule decouples the number of amplifier chips, hence output power, from the number of radiating elements. Placement of the amplifier chips away from the radiating face provides a short path with large thermal cross-section through the heat sink to the backplane to remove heat. The topology can produce high output power combined with a high antenna gain to produce large power-aperture products previously only achievable with a Gyrotron. As amplifier chips become more powerful, the topology can be adapted to use fewer chips.
摘要翻译： 基于透镜阵列放大器的拓扑结构的模块化固态MMW电源提供了扩展输出功率和有效热管理的灵活性。 模块化电源包括单个子模块，其使用一个或多个功率分配器和一个或多个固态放大级来将RF输入信号分频和放大为R个放大的RF信号。 子模块安装在散热器的表面上（适当地在X-Y平面中），适当地耦合到冷底板以去除热量。 R 1：N低损耗功率分配器将放大的RF信号路由到R * N个辐射元件。 1：N功率分配器中的每一个适当地驻留在X-Z平面中并且在Y方向上堆叠以提供Y-Z平面中的R * N个辐射元件的平面输出。 放大器芯片在单个子模块上的放置将放大器芯片的数量（因此输出功率）与辐射元件的数量进行去耦。 放大器芯片远离辐射面的放置提供了一个短路径，通过散热器到背板具有大的热横截面以去除热量。 拓扑结构可以产生高输出功率和高天线增益，从而产生以前只能用Gyrotron实现的大功率孔径产品。 随着放大器芯片变得越来越强大，拓扑可以适应于使用较少的芯片。
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公开(公告)号：US07784390B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11867579
申请日：2007-10-04
CPC分类号： F41C7/00 , F41C27/00 , F41H13/0068
摘要： There is disclosed a solid state non-lethal directed energy weapon. The non-lethal weapon may include a solid-state source to generate a high-power millimeter-wave initial wavefront, a main reflector, and a sub-reflector to reflect the initial wavefront to the main reflector. The main reflector may direct the reflected wavefront in a bore-sighted direction toward a target. The wavefront directed by the main reflector may have a power density selected to deliver a non-lethal deterring effect on the target.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种固态非致命的定向能量武器。 非致命武器可以包括用于产生大功率毫米波初始波前的固态源，主反射器和用于将初始波前反射到主反射器的子反射器。 主反射器可以将瞄准的方向上的反射波前引导到目标。 由主反射器引导的波前可以具有选择的功率密度以对目标施加非致命的阻止效应。
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公开(公告)号：US07730819B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US12349664
申请日：2009-01-07
CPC分类号： F41C7/00 , F41C27/00 , F41H13/0068
摘要： A portable weapon comprises a non-lethal portion and a lethal portion. The lethal portion may comprise a rifle, and the non-lethal portion may comprise a millimeter-wave directed energy weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise a kit to add non-lethal capability to a lethal weapon. The non-lethal portion may comprise an output antenna to generate a high-power millimeter-wave initial wavefront, a main reflector, and a sub-reflector to reflect the initial wavefront to the main reflector. The main reflector may direct the reflected wavefront in a bore-sighted direction toward a target. The wavefront directed by the main reflector may have a power density selected to deliver a non-lethal deterring effect on the target. In some embodiments, the non-lethal portion may include a replaceable energy-storage module.
摘要翻译： 便携式武器包括非致命部分和致命部分。 致死部分可以包括步枪，并且非致命部分可以包括毫米波定向能量武器。 非致死部分可以包括用于向致死武器增加非致命能力的试剂盒。 非致死部分可以包括用于产生高功率毫米波初始波前的输出天线，主反射器和用于将初始波前反射到主反射器的子反射器。 主反射器可以将瞄准的方向上的反射波前引导到目标。 由主反射器引导的波前可以具有选择的功率密度以对目标施加非致命的阻止效应。 在一些实施例中，非致死部分可以包括可替换的能量存储模块。
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