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11 条记录 (耗时 0.011 秒)

    Process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids 失效
    制造羧酸过酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4267124A

    公开(公告)日：1981-05-12

    申请号：US24372

    申请日：1979-03-27

    申请人： Nicolas Hardy ,  Luc Lerot ,  Rene Walraevens

    发明人： Nicolas Hardy ,  Luc Lerot ,  Rene Walraevens

    IPC分类号： C07C67/00 ,  C07C407/00 ,  C07C409/24 ,  C07C409/26 ,  C07D301/14 ,  C07C179/10 ,  C07C179/12

    CPC分类号： C07D301/14 ,  C07C407/00 ,  C07C407/003 ,  C07C409/24

    摘要： A continuous process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids by reacting the corresponding carboxylic acid with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst and in the presence of an inert organic liquid which is a solvent for the peracid and is capable of forming a heterogeneous azeotrope with water, removing the water present in the reaction mixture by distillation of the water/organic liquid azeotrope, and keeping sufficient water in the reaction mixture to allow the formation of an aqueous phase which is separate from an organic phase containing the organic liquid.

    摘要翻译： 通过在催化剂存在下和在作为过酸的溶剂的惰性有机液体的存在下使相应的羧酸与过氧化氢反应并且能够与水形成非均相共沸物的方法来制备羧酸过酸的连续方法 通过蒸馏水/有机液体共沸物除去存在于反应混合物中的水，并在反应混合物中保持足够的水以允许形成与含有机液体的有机相分开的水相。

    Organic quaternary ammonium compounds and process for the preparation thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Organic quaternary ammonium compounds and process for the preparation thereof 失效
    有机季铵化合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US4675131A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

    申请号：US807785

    申请日：1985-12-11

    申请人： Rene Walraevens ,  Jean-Marc Coisne

    发明人： Rene Walraevens ,  Jean-Marc Coisne

    IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C07C20060101 ,  C07C219/00 ,  C07C219/28 ,  C07C219/32 ,  C07C219/34 ,  C11D20060101 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C07C93/16 ,  C07C85/00

    CPC分类号： C07C219/06 ,  C07C213/06

    摘要： Quaternary ammonium compounds having the general formula: ##STR1## in which, R.sub.1 is an alkyl or aryl group, unsubstituted or substituted by at least two ester groups;R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are alkyl, aryl, aryl alkyl or alkyl aryl groups substituted by ester groups comprising no more than 10 carbon atoms;m, r and n are whole numbers;A.sup. .circle.r- is an anion such that m.times.r=n. The compounds are obtained by treatment of a tert.alcohol-amine with an alkylating or arylating agent and an acylating agent. They may be used as activators of persalts in wash compositions.

    摘要翻译： 具有以下通式的季铵化合物：其中R1是未被取代或被至少两个酯基取代的烷基或芳基; R2，R3和R4是由不超过10个碳原子的酯基取代的烷基，芳基，芳基烷基或烷基芳基; m，r和n是整数; A＆cir＆r-是阴离子，使得mxr = n。 通过用烷基化或芳基化剂和酰化剂处理叔胺 - 胺来获得化合物。 它们可以用作洗涤组合物中的浸泡活化剂。

    Process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids 失效
    制造羧酸过酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4391753A

    公开(公告)日：1983-07-05

    申请号：US225189

    申请日：1981-01-15

    申请人： Nicolas Hardy ,  Luc Lerot ,  Rene Walraevens

    发明人： Nicolas Hardy ,  Luc Lerot ,  Rene Walraevens

    IPC分类号： C07C67/00 ,  C07C407/00 ,  C07C409/24 ,  C07C409/26 ,  C07D301/14

    CPC分类号： C07D301/14 ,  C07C407/00 ,  C07C407/003 ,  C07C409/24

    摘要： A continuous process for the manufacture of carboxylic peracids by reacting the corresponding carboxylic acid with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst and in the presence of an inert organic liquid which is a solvent for the peracid and is capable of forming a heterogeneous azeotrope with water, removing the water present in the reaction mixture by distillation of the water/organic liquid azeotrope, and keeping sufficient water in the reaction mixture to allow the formation of an aqueous phase which is separate from an organic phase containing the organic liquid.

    摘要翻译： 通过在催化剂存在下和在作为过酸的溶剂的惰性有机液体的存在下使相应的羧酸与过氧化氢反应并且能够与水形成非均相共沸物的方法来制备羧酸过酸的连续方法 通过蒸馏水/有机液体共沸物除去存在于反应混合物中的水，并在反应混合物中保持足够的水以允许形成与含有机液体的有机相分开的水相。

    Process for the manufacture of olefine oxides
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of olefine oxides 失效
    烯烃氧化物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4424391A

    公开(公告)日：1984-01-03

    申请号：US420320

    申请日：1982-09-20

    申请人： Rene Walraevens ,  Luc Lerot

    发明人： Rene Walraevens ,  Luc Lerot

    IPC分类号： C07D301/14 ,  C07D303/08

    CPC分类号： C07D301/14 ,  C07D303/08

    摘要： A process for the manufacture of olefine oxides, comprising reacting, with an olefine, an organic solution of percarboxylic acid which is obtained by reacting the corresponding carboxylic acid with hydrogen peroxide. The organic solvent employed is a mixture of inert organic solvents which does not form an azeotrope with the olefine to be epoxidized or with the olefine oxide, and which contains a volatile solvent, the boiling point of which is lower than that of the olefine oxide, and a solvent of low volatility, the boiling point of which is higher than that of the olefine oxide.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备烯烃氧化物的方法，包括与烯烃反应通过使相应的羧酸与过氧化氢反应获得的过羧酸的有机溶液。 使用的有机溶剂是不与待环氧化的烯烃或与氧化烯烃形成共沸物的惰性有机溶剂的混合物，并且其含有沸点低于氧化烯的挥发性溶剂， 和挥发性低的溶剂，其沸点高于氧化烯氧化物。

    Halogenated polyether-polyols and polyurethane foams manufactured from the latter
    10.
    发明授权
    Halogenated polyether-polyols and polyurethane foams manufactured from the latter 失效
    由后者生产的卤化聚醚多元醇和聚氨酯泡沫

    公开(公告)号：US4067911A

    公开(公告)日：1978-01-10

    申请号：US761661

    申请日：1977-01-24

    申请人： Rene Walraevens ,  Andre Collin

    发明人： Rene Walraevens ,  Andre Collin

    IPC分类号： C07C43/13 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/67 ,  C07C43/02 ,  C07C43/12 ,  C08J9/00

    CPC分类号： C07C43/137 ,  C08G18/5006 ,  C08G18/6795

    摘要： Halogenated polyether-polyols lacking terminal primary chlorohydrin and hydroxyl groups are reacted with organic isocyanates to produce semi-rigid or rigid polyurethane foam having excellent physical, mechanical and processing characteristics and good fire-resistance. The polyether-polyols are used individually, as admixtures with each other and/or as admixtures with non-halogenated polyether-polyols.

    摘要翻译： 不含终端的主要氯代醇和羟基的卤代聚醚多元醇与有机异氰酸酯反应，生产具有优异的物理，机械和加工特性以及良好的耐火性的半刚性或硬质聚氨酯泡沫。 单独使用聚醚多元醇作为彼此的混合物和/或与非卤化聚醚多元醇的混合物。