Portable electrochemical cell with temperature control and surface morphology independence

    公开(公告)号:US09835586B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-05

    申请号:US13561032

    申请日:2012-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    CPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    摘要: The invention comprises portable, rugged and relatively compact electrochemical cells. Each may be removably and nondestructively secured to one surface of a substrate of indefinite size. In-situ electrochemical measurements may be made on portions of existing structures such as ships, bridges, or buildings. An electrochemical cell is disclosed which comprises an analytical chamber which can be utilized with either on-board or external potentiostats. The electrochemical cell has a mounting means which permits the cell to be secured to substrates with irregular surface morphology and to horizontal, vertical or intermediately oriented surfaces. The electrochemical cell provides a means to control the temperature of the electrolyte and the substrate area of interest to permit more accuract and consistent elecrochemical measurements. Said probe is capable of performing electrochemical measurements such as a monitoring corrosion, effectiveness, or integrity of conductive and nonconductive coatings on bare and coated metallic or conductive substrates.

    PASSIVE ALARM TO PREVENT BURIED INFRASTRUCTURE DAMAGE
    2.
    发明申请
    PASSIVE ALARM TO PREVENT BURIED INFRASTRUCTURE DAMAGE 有权
    被动报警以防止基础设施损坏

    公开(公告)号:US20150260312A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14367888

    申请日:2012-12-20

    IPC分类号: F16L1/11

    CPC分类号: F16L1/11 F42B12/48 F42B23/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for preventing excavation damage to buried infrastructure. A plurality of excavation-sensing modules is buried near the buried infrastructure. The buried infrastructure excavation-sensing modules protect and detect buried infrastructure by emitting dense clouds of visible gas when the excavation-sensing modules are activated by impact with excavation equipment. In most instances, the visible gas will be brightly colored and it may also have a strong odor. In addition to the gas released by the modules, a loud sound may also be produced by the activated excavation-sensing module. This alerts construction crews or other workers that their excavation is nearing a protected underground structure. Once installed, no maintenance or active monitoring is required.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于防止对埋地基础设施的挖掘损坏的方法和装置。 多个挖掘传感模块埋在埋设基础设施附近。 埋藏的基础设施挖掘传感模块通过发掘可见气体的密云来保护和检测埋藏的基础设施,当挖掘传感模块通过与挖掘设备的碰撞激活时。 在大多数情况下,可见气体将被着色,并且也可能具有强烈的气味。 除了由模块释放的气体之外,还可以通过激活的挖掘感测模块产生大声的声音。 这可以提醒施工人员或其他工人,他们的挖掘工作正在接近受保护的地下结构。 一旦安装,不需要维护或主动监控。

    PORTABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
    3.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS 有权
    便携式电化学细胞

    公开(公告)号:US20120285827A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13522524

    申请日:2011-01-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    摘要: The invention comprises portable, rugged and relatively compact electrochemical cells. Each cell has the ability to be removably and nondestructive secured to one surface of a substrate of indefinite size. In-situ electrochemical measurements may be made on portions of existing structures such as ships, bridges, or buildings. An electrochemical cell comprises an analytical chamber which can be utilized with potentiostats. An electrochemical cell is a self-contained portable probe comprising an electrochemical cell, an electronics component and a fluid handling component. Said probe is capable of performing electrochemical measurements by itself without the use of an external potentiostat, such as monitoring corrosion, effectiveness, or integrity of conductive and nonconductive coatings on bare and coated metallic or conductive substrates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括便携式,坚固且相对紧凑的电化学电池。 每个电池具有可拆卸和非破坏性地固定到不定尺寸的衬底的一个表面的能力。 可以在诸如船舶,桥梁或建筑物的现有结构的部分上进行原位电化学测量。 电化学电池包括可与恒电位仪一起使用的分析室。 电化学电池是包含电化学电池,电子部件和流体处理部件的独立便携式探针。 所述探针能够在不使用外部恒电位仪的情况下自身进行电化学测量,例如监测裸露和涂覆的金属或导电基底上的导电和非导电涂层的腐蚀,有效性或完整性。

    COATING MONITOR FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROTECTIVE COATINGS
    4.
    发明申请
    COATING MONITOR FOR EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROTECTIVE COATINGS 有权
    用于评估保护涂层有效性的涂料监测器

    公开(公告)号:US20120081136A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13376424

    申请日:2010-06-08

    IPC分类号: G01R27/08

    摘要: The coating monitoring system is based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The system consists of one or more compact and rugged mini-potentiostat modules coupled to one or more electrodes mounted on top of the paint coating of the structure being monitored. The electrodes and modules can be coated with a topcoat if desired. Alternatively, they may be mounted only temporarily to the structure for spot inspection. They periodically report to a laptop. Communications may be implemented using a wireless protocol. The units may be battery powered with an estimated battery lifetime of up to ten years, depending on the frequency of measurement and interrogation Alternative power supplies may be used to replace or supplement the battery to allow extended battery lifetime. Moisture, humidity, or other sensors may be incorporated into the coating monitor.

    摘要翻译: 涂层监测系统基于电化学阻抗谱(EIS)。 该系统由一个或多个紧凑且坚固的小型恒电位器模块组成,耦合到一个或多个电极,该电极安装在被监测结构的涂层涂层的顶部。 如果需要,电极和模块可以涂上面漆。 或者,它们可以仅临时安装到用于现场检查的结构。 他们定期向笔记本电脑报告。 可以使用无线协议实现通信。 这些设备可能由电池供电,估计电池寿命长达十年,具体取决于测量和询问的频率。替代电源可用于更换或补充电池,以延长电池使用寿命。 水分,湿度或其他传感器可以并入涂层监测器中。

    Portable electrochemical cells
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09599588B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US13522524

    申请日:2011-01-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    CPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    摘要: The invention comprises portable, rugged and relatively compact electrochemical cells. Each cell has the ability to be removably and nondestructive secured to one surface of a substrate of indefinite size. In-situ electrochemical measurements may be made on portions of existing structures such as ships, bridges, or buildings. An electrochemical cell comprises an analytical chamber which can be utilized with potentiostats. An electrochemical cell is a self-contained portable probe comprising an electrochemical cell, an electronics component and a fluid handling component. Said probe is capable of performing electrochemical measurements by itself without the use of an external potentiostat, such as monitoring corrosion, effectiveness, or integrity of conductive and nonconductive coatings on bare and coated metallic or conductive substrates.

    PORTABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROL AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY INDEPENDENCE
    7.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROL AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY INDEPENDENCE 有权
    便携式电化学电池,具有温度控制和表面形态独立性

    公开(公告)号:US20130186756A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13561032

    申请日:2012-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    CPC分类号: G01N27/416 G01N17/02

    摘要: The invention comprises portable, rugged and relatively compact electrochemical cells. Each may be removably and nondestructively secured to one surface of a substrate of indefinite size. In-situ electrochemical measurements may be made on portions of existing structures such as ships, bridges, or buildings. An electrochemical cell is disclosed which comprises an analytical chamber which can be utilized with either on-board or external potentiostats. The electrochemical cell has a mounting means which permits the cell to be secured to substrates with irregular surface morphology and to horizontal, vertical or intermediately oriented surfaces. The electrochemical cell provides a means to control the temperature of the electrolyte and the substrate area of interest to permit more accuract and consistent elecrochemical measurements. Said probe is capable of performing electrochemical measurements such as a monitoring corrosion, effectiveness, or integrity of conductive and nonconductive coatings on bare and coated metallic or conductive substrates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括便携式,坚固且相对紧凑的电化学电池。 每个可以可移除地且非破坏性地固定到不定尺寸的基底的一个表面。 可以在诸如船舶,桥梁或建筑物的现有结构的部分上进行原位电化学测量。 公开了一种电化学电池,其包括可与板上或外部恒电位仪一起使用的分析室。 电化学电池具有安装装置,其允许电池固定到具有不规则表面形态的基底以及水平,垂直或中间取向的表面。 电化学电池提供了控制电解质温度和感兴趣的衬底区域的方法,以允许更准确和一致的电化学测量。 所述探针能够执行电化学测量,例如在裸露和涂覆的金属或导电基底上的导电和非导电涂层的监测腐蚀,有效性或完整性。