公开(公告)号：US4811061A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-07

申请号：US67168

申请日：1987-06-29

申请人： Emmanuel Sud ,  Jean-Pierre Lelay ,  Serge Encaoua

发明人： Emmanuel Sud ,  Jean-Pierre Lelay ,  Serge Encaoua

IPC分类号： G02B23/12 ,  G02B23/14 ,  G02B27/14 ,  G01B11/26 ,  G01C1/06

CPC分类号： G02B27/143 ,  G02B23/12 ,  G02B23/14 ,  G02B27/1006 ,  G02B27/145

摘要： A polychromatic mutual alignment device for an aiming apparatus includes an optical mixer having at least two holes each receiving light emitted in one of different spectral ranges for which boresighting is to be achieved and a plate which is transparent in a wave length range and reflective in another wave range for combining the two light beams into a common block output beam. A parabola mirror receives the output beam at an angle with respect to its axis. The mixer and the mirror being so located that all source-forming holes are at the focus of the mirror.

摘要翻译： 用于瞄准装置的多色相互对准装置包括具有至少两个孔的光学混合器，每个孔各自接收以不同光谱范围发射的光，其中对于要实现视轴的光束范围和在波长范围内是透明的并且在另一个中反射的光 波段，用于将两个光束组合成公共块输出光束。 抛物面反射镜相对于其轴线以一定角度接收输出光束。 混合器和反射镜的位置使得所有的光源形成孔位于反射镜的焦点处。

公开(公告)号：US5065005A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-12

申请号：US515586

申请日：1990-04-27

申请人： Serge Encaoua ,  Philippe Metivier

发明人： Serge Encaoua ,  Philippe Metivier

IPC分类号： G02B27/14 ,  G02B27/64

CPC分类号： G02B27/145 ,  G02B27/141 ,  G02B27/64

摘要： A polychromatic mutual alignment device is suitable for use in an aiming apparatus having a laser delivering a parallel light beam and a plurality of light receivers to be harmonized with the laser. The device comprises an optical mixer having at least two source-forming holes each receiving light delivered in a respective one of a plurality of spectral ranges for which alignment is to be achieved and a plate which is transparent in a wave length range and reflective in another wave range for combining the two light beams into a common mixer output beam; and a parabolic mirror having an axis and placed so as to receive the output beam at an angle with respect to said the axis, the mixer and the mirror being constructed so that all the source-forming holes are at the focal point of the mirror. The mixer further comprises a sensor responsive in the transmission range of the parallel light source and is so constructed that, when the light beam from the parallel light beam source is coaxial with the output beam, the sensor is at the focus of the mirror.

摘要翻译： 多色相互对准装置适用于具有输送平行光束的激光和与激光器协调的多个光接收器的瞄准装置。 该装置包括具有至少两个源极形成孔的光学混合器，每个源极形成孔各自接收以将要实现对准的多个光谱范围中的相应一个中的相应光和在波长范围内透明并且在另一个反射的板 波长范围，用于将两个光束组合成公共混频器输出光束; 以及抛物面镜，其具有轴线并且被布置为以相对于所述轴线成一定角度接收输出光束，所述混合器和反射镜被构造成使得所有的光源形成孔位于反射镜的焦点处。 混合器还包括在平行光源的透射范围内响应的传感器，并且被构造成当来自平行光束源的光束与输出光束同轴时，传感器处于反射镜的焦点。

公开(公告)号：US5073704A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

申请号：US541312

申请日：1990-06-21

申请人： Serge Encaoua

发明人： Serge Encaoua

IPC分类号： G02B23/14

CPC分类号： G02B23/14

摘要： An optical sighting and aiming apparatus has a first channel having a disy unit provided with deviation measurement means; a second channel having a sighting member and a light deviator for angularly deviating the optical axis of the sighting member with respect to a reference direction harmonized with the center of the vision field of the display unit; and an aiming mirror inserted in a light path common to the two channels, at a location between the portions of the two channels which are separate and a multichannel collimator for adjusting the angular direction of both channels with respect to a scene being observed. The second or aiming channel further comprises a separator for separating a light beam from the multichannel collimator into a beam directed toward the sighting member and a beam directed toward a zeroing detector harmonized with the sighting member. A memory stores a correspondence table between coordinates of spots located in the field of the display unit, as provided by the deviation measuring means, and signals to be delivered to the deviator for aligning an axis of the sighting member with the respective spots. The correspondence is determined from signals delivered by the deviation measuring means, by encoding means operatively associated to the deviating means and by an output signal of the zeroing detector.

摘要翻译： 光学瞄准装置具有第一通道，具有设置有偏差测量装置的显示单元; 第二通道，具有瞄准构件和用于使瞄准构件的光轴相对于与显示单元的视野的中心协调的参考方向成角度地偏离的偏光器; 以及插入在两个通道共同的光路中的瞄准镜，位于两个通道的分开的部分之间的位置处，以及多通道准直器，用于相对于正在观察的场景调节两个通道的角度方向。 第二或瞄准通道还包括用于将来自多通道准直器的光束分离成指向瞄准构件的光束和朝向与瞄准构件协调的归零探测器的光束的分离器。 存储器存储由偏差测量装置提供的位于显示单元的场中的点的坐标之间的对应表，以及要传送到偏差器的信号，用于使瞄准构件的轴线与各个点对准。 通过由偏差测量装置传送的信号，通过与偏差装置可操作地相关联的编码装置和归零检测器的输出信号确定对应关系。

公开(公告)号：US6108133A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US94586

申请日：1998-06-15

申请人： Jacques Joffre ,  Michel Broekaert ,  Fabrice Buatois ,  Serge Encaoua

发明人： Jacques Joffre ,  Michel Broekaert ,  Fabrice Buatois ,  Serge Encaoua

IPC分类号： G02B27/64

CPC分类号： G02B27/64

摘要： The device has a stabilization mirror that is angularly steerable about two mutually orthogonal axes, and an optical system for splitting an incoming light beam into at least two channels corresponding to different wavelengths. The stabilization mirror is steerable about a first axis (L) on internal equipment that is itself steerable about a second axis (I) orthogonal to the first and intersecting in an assembly that is steerable on a support about a third axis (C). A servo-control system has a gyroscopic sensor tied to the mirror and controlling steering motors. The system further includes, upstream from the stabilization mirror, and on the path of an incoming beam, a purely catoptric optical system that is stabilized, giving the inlet beam a size on the mirror that is smaller than the size of the inlet pupil of the system.

摘要翻译： 该装置具有围绕两个相互正交的轴线成角度地转向的稳定镜，以及用于将入射光束分成至少两个对应于不同波长的通道的光学系统。 稳定镜可围绕内部设备上的第一轴线（L）转向，该第一轴线（L）本身可绕第一轴线（I）转动，该第二轴线（I）与第一轴线（I）交叉，该第二轴线（I）与第一轴线（I）交叉。 伺服控制系统具有连接到反射镜的陀螺传感器和控制转向马达。 该系统还包括在稳定反射镜的上游，并且在入射光束的路径上，稳定的纯粹反射的光学系统，使入射光束在反射镜上的尺寸小于入射光束的入射光瞳的尺寸 系统。