Systems and Methods for Computing Surface of Fracture per Volume of Rock
    1.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Computing Surface of Fracture per Volume of Rock 审中-公开
    岩石体积计算破裂表面的系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160003039A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14378973

    申请日:2013-02-13

    IPC分类号: E21B49/02

    摘要: Systems and methods for estimating surface of fracture per volume of rock are provided. The systems include a logging tool, such as a resistivity tool, for generating a borehole image representative of segments of fractures in one or more planes and a processor for estimating surface of fracture per volume of rock (P32) from the segments without the need for defining the one or more planes bearing the segments. The methods include using a downhole logging tool, such as a resistivity tool, to collect data corresponding to segments of fractures in one or more planes, and estimating surface of fracture per volume of rock (P32) by reconstructing theoretical elliptical fractures from the segment data, calculating length of fracture segment per surface of borehole (P21) for the theoretical elliptical fractures, and deriving P32 from P21.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于估计岩石体积断裂面的系统和方法。 这些系统包括诸如电阻率工具的测井工具,用于产生表示一个或多个平面中的断裂段的钻孔图像,以及用于从所述段估计岩石体积(P32)的断裂表面的处理器,而不需要 限定一个或多个承载段的平面。 这些方法包括使用诸如电阻率工具的井下测井工具来收集对应于一个或多个平面中的断裂段的数据,以及通过从段数据重建理论椭圆形裂缝来估计岩体体积的破裂表面(P32) ,计算理论椭圆形裂缝的钻孔表面断裂段长度(P21),并从P21得出P32。

    Petrophysically Regularized Time Domain NMR Inversion
    2.
    发明申请
    Petrophysically Regularized Time Domain NMR Inversion 审中-公开
    岩石物理正则化时域NMR反演

    公开(公告)号:US20140285190A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:US14355498

    申请日:2012-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01V3/32 G01R33/44

    摘要: A petrophysically regularized time domain nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) inversion includes using an NMR tool to acquire NMR data and inverting the acquired NMR data in a time domain using petrophysical constraints. The inverted NMR data is analyzed. The petrophysical constraints may be identified by: determining a number of porobodons to seek, defining a plurality of zones in which only a subset of porobodon sets is present, and stacking all NMR echoes in each zone satisfying discriminators. The number of porobodons to seek may be based on knowledge of core samples, logs, and NMR sensitivity. The discriminator logs may be logs sensitive to porosity partitioning. A computing system having a processor, a memory, and a program stored in memory may be configured to perform the method. The system may be conveyed downhole on a wireline, a while-drilling drill string, a coiled tubing, a slickline, or a wired drill pipe.

    摘要翻译: 岩石物理正则化的时域核磁共振(NMR)反演包括使用NMR工具获得NMR数据并且使用岩石物理学约束在时域反转获取的NMR数据。 分析反相NMR数据。 岩石物理学约束可以通过以下方式来确定:确定多个孔体以寻找多个区域,其中仅存在孔体组的子集,并且在满足鉴别器的每个区域中堆叠所有NMR回波。 要寻求的孔洞数量可能是基于核心样本,原木和核磁共振敏感性的知识。 鉴别器日志可能是对孔隙度划分敏感的日志。 具有处理器,存储器和存储在存储器中的程序的计算系统可以被配置为执行该方法。 该系统可以在电缆,同时钻井钻柱,盘管,钢丝绳或有线钻杆的井下传送。

    PROPPANT MIXING AND METERING SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    PROPPANT MIXING AND METERING SYSTEM 有权
    专用混合和计量系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140076569A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US14122685

    申请日:2012-05-25

    IPC分类号: E21B21/06

    摘要: An oilfield material reservoir is disclosed. The oilfield material reservoir has a body, the body having an upper end, a lower end, a sidewall extending between the upper and lower ends, the sidewall defining a recess within the body, an opening defined by the upper end, and a first orifice defined by the lower end. The oilfield material reservoir is also provided with a metering gate connected to the body at the lower end. The metering gate has a base having a second orifice aligned with the first orifice, and a knife gate connected to the base. The second orifice has a substantially trapezoidal shape. The knife gate is configured to slidably cover the second orifice. A method is also disclosed for controlling a discharge rate of oilfield material within the oilfield material reservoir by adjusting a metering open area of the second orifice according to mathematical modeling equations.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种油田储层。 油田材料储存器具有主体,主体具有上端,下端,在上端和下端之间延伸的侧壁,侧壁限定主体内的凹部,由上端限定的开口,以及第一孔 由下端定义。 油田物料储存器还设置有连接到下端的主体的计量门。 计量门具有底座,其具有与第一孔对准的第二孔,以及连接到底座的刀栅。 第二孔具有大致梯形的形状。 刀门构造成可滑动地覆盖第二孔。 还公开了一种通过根据数学建模方程式调节第二孔口的计量开口面积来控制油田物料储存器内的油田物料的排放速率的方法。

    EM Processing Using Field Ratios
    5.
    发明申请
    EM Processing Using Field Ratios 有权
    使用现场比例的EM处理

    公开(公告)号:US20150204997A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14420839

    申请日:2013-08-09

    IPC分类号: G01V3/26 G01V3/38

    CPC分类号: G01V3/26 G01V3/30 G01V3/38

    摘要: Electromagnetic (EM) survey processing comprising operating an electronic device to model expected EM field components to be measured by an EM apparatus associated with a subterranean formation, wherein the EM apparatus comprises at least one EM source and at least one EM receiver. The electronic device may be operated to determine one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components. The at least one EM source may be operated to emit an EM signal into the subterranean formation, and the at least one EM receiver may be operated to measure actual EM field components of the EM signal. The electronic device may then be operated to compare the one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components with one or more ratios of the actual EM field components. The one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components may then be updated based on the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 电磁(EM)勘测处理,其包括操作电子设备以模拟由与地下地层相关联的EM设备测量的预期EM场分量,其中所述EM设备包括至少一个EM源​​和至少一个EM接收器。 可以操作电子设备以确定建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。 可以操作至少一个EM源​​以将EM信号发射到地层中,并且可以操作至少一个EM接收器以测量EM信号的实际EM场分量。 然后可以操作电子设备以将建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率与实际EM场分量的一个或多个比率进行比较。 然后可以基于比较来更新建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。

    Equipment and Methods for Deploying Line in a Wellbore
    6.
    发明申请
    Equipment and Methods for Deploying Line in a Wellbore 审中-公开
    井眼部署线的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140196893A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14127166

    申请日:2012-07-20

    发明人: Pierre Vigneaux

    IPC分类号: E21B23/14 E21B47/06

    摘要: Many wellbore service operations involve placing a line in the wellbore. The line may be used to transmit power to downhole tools, convey signals from downhole-measurement instruments, or both. A problem associated with such operations involves drag forces experienced by the line as process fluids flow through the well, particularly the interior of a tubular body such as casing. The drag forces may cause the line to fail. Magnetizing the line solves this problem. During deployment, the line will migrate and become attached to the casing. Drag forces are significantly reduced because the line is no longer surrounded by moving fluid.

    摘要翻译: 许多井眼服务操作涉及在井眼中放置一条线。 该线路可用于向井下工具传输电力,从井下测量仪器传输信号或两者。 与这种操作相关的问题涉及当工艺流体流过井,特别是诸如套管的管状体的内部时由管线经历的牵引力。 牵引力可能导致线路失效。 磁化线解决了这个问题。 在部署期间,线将迁移并附接到外壳。 拖曳力显着减少,因为线不再被移动流体包围。

    FLUID SIMULATOR PROPERTY REPRESENTATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210011191A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-14

    申请号:US15733597

    申请日:2019-04-01

    摘要: A method can include accessing a depogrid generated via gridding of a structural model in a depositional space and transforming the gridded structural model to a geological space via an inverse mapping where the structural model represents structural features in a subterranean environment based at least in part on data acquired via at least one sensor; determining local u, v and w axes for a plurality of cells in the depogrid via volumetric centroids and vertices represented by coordinates in a depositional space coordinate system (u, v, w) and by coordinates in a physical coordinate system (x, y, z); defining directional geological grid properties based at least in part on the local u, v and w axes; and simulating physical phenomena of the subterranean environment via a simulator based at least in part on at least a portion of the directional geological grid properties.

    Target Assembly Including Temperature Activated Coupler And Related Methods
    9.
    发明申请
    Target Assembly Including Temperature Activated Coupler And Related Methods 有权
    目标装配包括温度活化耦合器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140353480A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:US14344738

    申请日:2012-09-16

    发明人: Frederic Gicquel

    IPC分类号: G01V5/10

    CPC分类号: G01V5/104 H05H6/00

    摘要: A target assembly for a radiation generator may include a target body and a beam dump. The target assembly may also include a temperature activated coupler between the target body and the beam dump to move the beam dump between a non-contact position with the target body and a contact position with the target body based upon temperature.

    摘要翻译: 用于辐射发生器的目标组件可以包括靶体和束倾倒。 目标组件还可以包括目标体和束流入口之间的温度启动的耦合器,以在与目标体之间的非接触位置和基于温度的与靶体的接触位置之间移动束流。