Distance detecting device for a camera
    1.
    发明授权
    Distance detecting device for a camera 失效
    相机距离检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4648700A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-10

    申请号:US738093

    申请日:1985-05-24

    申请人: Shinji Nagaoka

    发明人: Shinji Nagaoka

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 G02B7/32 G03B3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: An active type distance detecting device wherein either a light emitting element or a light receiving element is operated to scan by a scanning means. A signal for driving the scanning means is interposed between pulse signals for causing the light emitting element to emit flickering light so that the former signal may not overlap with the latter pulse signals in order to reduce fluctuations of a load electric current.

    摘要翻译: 一种主动式距离检测装置,其中发光元件或光接收元件被操作以通过扫描装置进行扫描。 用于驱动扫描装置的信号插入在用于使发光元件发出闪烁光的脉冲信号之间,使得前一个信号可能不与后面的脉冲信号重叠,以便减少负载电流的波动。

    Distance detector using a photopotentiometer and a continuous detecting
system
    2.
    发明授权
    Distance detector using a photopotentiometer and a continuous detecting system 失效
    距离探测器采用光电位计和连续检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US4445029A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US258517

    申请日:1981-04-28

    CPC分类号: G01S17/46 G01C3/10

    摘要: A distance detector capable of measuring the distance between the range detector and an object by directing a light emitted from a light emission element to the object and receiving the reflected light and advantageously adaptable particularly to small-sized cameras.The light reflected on the object is received by a single light-receiving element. The reflected light is condensed by a condenser and concentrated on the light-receiving element. The light-receiving element comprises an element, for example a photopotentiometric element, varying in the electric output according to the position of the light spot of the reflected light. The output of the element in the form of electric signal continuously varies in proportion to the distance between the range detector and the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种距离检测器,其能够通过将从发光元件发射的光引导到对象并接收反射光并且有利地特别适用于小型照相机来测量距离检测器和物体之间的距离。 在物体上反射的光被单个光接收元件接收。 反射光被冷凝器冷凝并集中在光接收元件上。 光接收元件包括根据反射光的光点的位置而在电输出中变化的元件,例如光电位元件。 电信号形式的元件的输出与距离检测器和物体之间的距离成比例地连续变化。

    Inhibit circuit for an electronic flash charge circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Inhibit circuit for an electronic flash charge circuit 失效
    用于电子闪光充电电路的抑制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4305649A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-15

    申请号:US143875

    申请日:1980-04-25

    IPC分类号: G03B7/26 G03B15/05

    CPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B2215/05

    摘要: In a camera of the type including an electronic flash light unit with an oscillating circuit and an electronic shutter which are both supplied with power from a common power supply, an inhibit circuit for an electric flash charge circuit is provided in which a base of the transistor in the oscillating circuit is connected to the output terminal of the exposure control circuit via a semi-conductor switching element. The semi-conductor switching element stops oscillation in the electric flash charge circuit while the exposure control circuit is in operation.

    摘要翻译: 在包括具有振荡电路的电子闪光灯单元和电子快门的类型的照相机中,两者均由公共电源供电,提供用于电闪光充电电路的禁止电路,其中晶体管的基极 振荡电路经由半导体开关元件与曝光控制电路的输出端子连接。 半导体开关元件在曝光控制电路工作时停止电闪充电电路的振荡。

    Focus detecting system
    4.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting system 失效
    聚焦检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US4267440A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-12

    申请号:US24440

    申请日:1979-03-27

    CPC分类号: G02B7/305

    摘要: The system is provided with an optical means capable of forming images obtained through a first light passage and a second light passage. A light detecting system is formed of a plurality of light responsive elements which receive the image. A focus detection signal is obtained by detecting the differential between the maximum and the minimum intensity of the light pattern or the maximum ratio of the maximum intensity to the minimum intensity using the electric output of the light responsive elements corresponding the light pattern of a composite image.

    摘要翻译: 该系统设置有能够形成通过第一光通路和第二光通路获得的图像的光学装置。 光检测系统由接收图像的多个光响应元件形成。 通过使用对应于合成图像的光图案的光响应元件的电输出来检测光图案的最大和最小强度之间的差异或最大强度与最小强度的最大比率来获得焦点检测信号 。

    Lens shutter actuating device for quick-return type single-lens reflex
camera
    5.
    发明授权
    Lens shutter actuating device for quick-return type single-lens reflex camera 失效
    镜头快门驱动装置,用于快速返回型单镜头反光相机

    公开(公告)号:US4062029A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-06

    申请号:US652815

    申请日:1976-01-27

    CPC分类号: G03B9/22 G03B9/58

    摘要: A single-lens reflex camera shutter having an operating ring driven in one direction by a gear-rack and pinion combination. The operating ring actuates the diaphragm and shutter blades and is stopped by a stop lever during the taking of an exposure. The stop lever is locked during the taking of an exposure by a signal lever that signals the taking of an exposure and is released upon completion of an exposure to allow the operating ring to continue in its travel and carry out opening of the shutter and opening of the diaphragm blades.

    摘要翻译: 具有通过齿条和小齿轮组合在一个方向上驱动的操作环的单镜头反光相机快门。 操作环启动隔膜和快门叶片,并在曝光过程中由止动杆挡住。 在通过信号杆拍摄曝光时,停止杆被锁定,该信号杆指示拍摄曝光并在曝光完成时被释放,以允许操作环继续行进并且执行快门的打开和打开 隔膜叶片。

    Exposure quantity control circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Exposure quantity control circuit 失效
    曝光量控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4033682A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-05

    申请号:US596018

    申请日:1975-07-15

    IPC分类号: G03B7/083 G03B9/62 G03B9/08

    CPC分类号: G03B9/62 G03B7/083

    摘要: An electric shutter is opened and closed to effect an exposure in dependence upon the energization of an electromagnet. A switching circuit controls the energization of the electromagnet in accordance with various exposure information, such as diaphragm setting and film sensitivity. An exposure control circuit comprised of a series connection of a diode and a variable resistor is connected in parallel with the electromagnet and adjustably controls the time at which the electromagnet is deenergized to accordingly effect closing of the shutter such that the electromagnet delay time equals the shutter sector advancing time to thereby compensate for fluctuations between the two times.

    摘要翻译: 电动快门被打开和关闭以根据电磁铁的通电而进行曝光。 开关电路根据各种曝光信息来控制电磁铁的通电,例如膜片设定和膜敏感性。 由二极管和可变电阻器的串联连接构成的曝光控制电路与电磁体并联连接,并且可调节地控制电磁铁断电的时间,从而相应地实现快门关闭,使得电磁延迟时间等于快门 从而补偿两次之间的波动。

    Light generation method and light source
    7.
    发明授权
    Light generation method and light source 失效
    光产生方法和光源

    公开(公告)号:US06359724B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09482165

    申请日:2000-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: The present invention provides a light generation method and a light source that are preferable in obtaining a single-mode light having high outputs, a small wavelength spectral bandwidth, and a low intensity noise. A white output from a white-light source and having wavelength components over a wide-band in a wavelength spectrum passes through an isolator and is then filtered by a disc-shaped optical filter. A transmitted light is input to a semiconductor optical amplifier having its polarization plane regulated by a polarization controller. An output from the amplifier passes through an isolator and is then filtered by a disc-shaped optical filter again to generate a single-mode light having a small spectral bandwidth and high outputs. Polarization control by the polarization controller corresponds to control of the polarization plane of a semiconductor laser in the semiconductor optical amplifier so as to obtain a maximum gain from the amplifier. This configuration enables a single-mode light having a small spectral bandwidth and high outputs to be easily generated at an arbitrary wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在获得具有高输出,小波长频谱带宽和低强度噪声的单模光时优选的光生成方法和光源。 来自白光源的白色输出并且在波长光谱中在宽带上具有波长分量通过隔离器,然后被盘形滤光器滤波。 透射光被输入到具有由偏振控制器调节的偏振面的半导体光放大器。 来自放大器的输出通过隔离器,然后再次被盘形滤光器滤波,以产生具有小光谱带宽和高输出的单模光。 偏振控制器的极化控制对应于半导体光放大器中的半导体激光器的偏振面的控制,以便从放大器获得最大增益。 该配置使得能够容易地以任意波长产生具有小光谱带宽和高输出的单模光。

    Auto focus camera
    8.
    发明授权
    Auto focus camera 失效
    UTO FOCUS CAMERA

    公开(公告)号:US5146262A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US392204

    申请日:1989-08-10

    IPC分类号: G02B7/28 G02B7/32 G03B13/36

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: An auto focus camera produces a distance signal representative of the distance from the camera to an object being photographed. A first storage circuit stores comparative data to be compared with the distance signal, and a comparator circuit compares the distance signal with the comparative data. A second storage circuit stores lens extension amounts corresponding to the comparative data stored in the first storage circuit and outputs a lens extension amount corresponding to the specific comparative data selected by the comparator circuit. A focusing lens is positioned according to the output from the second storage circuit.

    摘要翻译: 自动对焦相机产生代表从相机到被拍摄物体的距离的距离信号。 第一存储电路存储要与距离信号进行比较的比较数据,并且比较器电路将距离信号与比较数据进行比较。 第二存储电路存储与存储在第一存储电路中的比较数据相对应的透镜扩展量,并输出与由比较器电路选择的特定比较数据相对应的透镜扩展量。 聚焦透镜根据第二存储电路的输出而定位。

    Autofocusing device with improved distance focusing accuracy
    9.
    发明授权
    Autofocusing device with improved distance focusing accuracy 失效
    自动对焦装置具有提高的距离聚焦精度

    公开(公告)号:US5128529A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US458765

    申请日:1989-12-29

    IPC分类号: G02B7/02 G02B7/28 G02B7/32

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: An auto-focusing device includes a light emitting element for emitting an optical beam to be projected upon an object, an image position detecting element for receiving the optical beam reflected from the object for outputting an image position signal, and range computing circuitry for receiving the image position signal and computing therefrom the range to the object and outputting a corresponding range signal. First and second level deciding circuits decide whether or not the computed data based on the image position signal is at a level validating the computation of the range signal. The level deciding circuits output a remotest or nearer-than-remotest signal dependent upon the computed image position signal if the computed data from the image position signal is not validated. A lens position setting device sets a lens position from either the range signal, the remotest signal or the nearer-than-remotest signal in accordance with the decisions of the first and second level deciding circuits.

    摘要翻译: 自动聚焦装置包括用于发射要投射到物体上的光束的发光元件,用于接收从物体反射的用于输出图像位置信号的光束的图像位置检测元件,以及用于接收 图像位置信号,并从其计算对象的范围并输出对应的范围信号。 第一和第二电平判定电路确定基于图像位置信号的计算数据是否处于验证范围信号的计算的电平。 如果来自图像位置信号的计算数据未被验证,则电平确定电路输出取决于所计算的图像位置信号的最远或更远的最远信号。 透镜位置设定装置根据第一和第二电平判定电路的判定从距离信号,最远信号或最近距离信号中设置透镜位置。

    Rangefinder for camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Rangefinder for camera 失效
    相机测距仪

    公开(公告)号:US5008695A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-16

    申请号:US369794

    申请日:1989-06-22

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 G02B7/32

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: An active rangefinder for use in a camera. The rangefinder has a light-emitting device, a spot light position detector disposed at a given distance from the light-emitting device, head amplifiers, filters having amplification function, synchronous detectors, integrators, an adder, a subtracter, a microcomputer, and an automatic gain control (AGC). The filters are connected to their respective head amplifiers each having an operational amplifier. The gains of the filters are controlled by the AGC according to the output signals from the synchronous detectors.

    摘要翻译: 用于相机的主动测距仪。 测距仪具有发光装置,位于与发光装置一定距离的点光位置检测器,头放大器,具有放大功能的滤波器,同步检波器,积分器,加法器,减法器,微型计算机和 自动增益控制(AGC)。 滤波器连接到各自的具有运算放大器的头放大器。 滤波器的增益由AGC根据来自同步检测器的输出信号来控制。