公开(公告)号：US20130235502A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

申请号：US13813461

申请日：2011-06-14

申请人： Stephan Hierl ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Stefanie Schreiter

发明人： Stephan Hierl ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Stefanie Schreiter

IPC分类号： H01T4/14

CPC分类号： H01T4/14

摘要： The invention relates to a horn, spark gap with, a deion chamber (8) with, a non-blowout design having a multi-part insulating housing as supporting and accommodating body for the horn electrodes (1, 2) and the deion chamber (8) and means for conducting the arc-induced gas flow, wherein the insulating housing is divided in the plane spanned by the horn electrodes and forms a first and a second half-shell. According to the invention, the horn electrodes (1, 2) have an asymmetrical form. The arc naming region (11) between the electrodes is delimited in the direction of the deion chamber by a plate-shaped insulating material (20), wherein the plate-shaped insulating material (20) is inserted into a respective first shaped portion of the respective half-shell in a form-fitting manner. Furthermore, the first shaped portions accommodate a ferromagnetic deposit (21) of the are running region (11).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有非离心设计的去离子室（8）的喇叭，火花间隙，具有多部分绝缘壳体作为喇叭电极（1,2）和去离子室（1）的支撑和容纳体 8）和用于进行电弧感应气流的装置，其中绝缘壳体被分割成由喇叭电极跨越的平面并形成第一和第二半壳。 根据本发明，喇叭电极（1,2）具有不对称的形式。 电极之间的电弧命名区域（11）通过板状绝缘材料（20）在去离子室的方向上界定，其中板状绝缘材料（20）插入到相应的第一成形部分 各自的半壳以形式配合的方式。 此外，第一成形部分容纳运行区域（11）的铁磁沉积物（21）。

公开(公告)号：US07806716B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US11883869

申请日：2006-01-03

申请人： Peter Zahlmann ,  Ralph Brocke ,  Edmund Zäuner ,  Martin Strobl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Sascha Ludewig ,  Georg Wittmann ,  Stephan Hierl ,  Florian Gaeck ,  Bernhard Krauss ,  Jens Ehrler

发明人： Peter Zahlmann ,  Ralph Brocke ,  Edmund Zäuner ,  Martin Strobl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Sascha Ludewig ,  Georg Wittmann ,  Stephan Hierl ,  Florian Gaeck ,  Bernhard Krauss ,  Jens Ehrler

IPC分类号： H01R13/627

CPC分类号： H01T4/06

摘要： The invention relates to a plug-in combination of appliances for protecting against overvoltages, said combination of appliances comprising: a socket-type lower part and at least one plug-in module, which can both receive overvoltage protection elements; contact elements and contact counter elements that are respectively arranged in the lower part and in the plug-in module; and complementary guide rails or guide grooves for inserting or pushing-on and fixing the respective plug-in module. According to the invention, functionally separated, mechanical catch or snap-in elements act between the respective plug-in module and the socket-type lower part independently of the forces which hold together the contact elements and the contact counter elements in a positively fixed and/or non-positively fixed manner when the plug-in module is in use. The catch or snap-in function can be cancelled without any mechanical auxiliary means when the respective plug-in module is to be replaced.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于防止过电压的电器的插入式组合，所述电器组合包括：插座型下部和至少一个插入式模块，其可以接收过电压保护元件; 分别布置在下部和插入模块中的接触元件和接触计数元件; 以及用于插入或推动和固定相应的插件模块的互补的导轨或引导槽。 根据本发明，功能上分离的机械卡扣或卡入元件独立于相应的插入式模块和插座式下部之间的作用，而不管将接触元件和接触对置元件固定在一起的力是固定的和 /或插件模块使用时非积极固定的方式。 当要更换相应的插件模块时，可以取消没有任何机械辅助装置的卡扣或卡扣功能。

公开(公告)号：US09019680B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US13813461

申请日：2011-06-14

申请人： Stephan Hierl ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Stefanie Schreiter

发明人： Stephan Hierl ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Stefanie Schreiter

IPC分类号： H01T4/14

CPC分类号： H01T4/14

摘要： The invention relates to a horn spark gap with a deion chamber (8) with a non-blowout design having a multi-part insulating housing as supporting and accommodating body for the horn electrodes (1, 2) and the deion chamber (8) and means for conducting the arc-induced gas flow, wherein the insulating housing is divided in the plane spanned by the horn electrodes and forms a first and a second half-shell. According to the invention, the horn electrodes (1, 2) have an asymmetrical form. The arc running region (11) between the electrodes is delimited in the direction of the deion chamber by a plate-shaped insulating material (20), wherein the plate-shaped insulating material (20) is inserted into a respective first shaped portion of the respective half-shell in a form-fitting manner. Furthermore, the first shaped portions accommodate a ferromagnetic deposit (21) of the arc running region (11).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有非离心设计的去离子室（8）的喇叭火花间隙，具有多部分绝缘壳体作为用于喇叭电极（1,2）和去离子室（8）的支撑和容纳体，以及 用于进行电弧感应气流的装置，其中绝缘壳体被分割成由喇叭电极跨越的平面并形成第一和第二半壳体。 根据本发明，喇叭电极（1,2）具有不对称的形式。 电极之间的电弧运行区域（11）通过板状绝缘材料（20）在去离子室的方向上限定，其中板状绝缘材料（20）插入到相应的第一成形部分 各自的半壳以形式配合的方式。 此外，第一成形部分容纳电弧运行区域（11）的铁磁沉积物（21）。

公开(公告)号：US08873217B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13817211

申请日：2011-07-13

申请人： Stephan Hierl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Steffen Beier

发明人： Stephan Hierl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Uwe Strangfeld ,  Arnd Ehrhardt ,  Stefanie Schreiter

IPC分类号： F23Q3/00 ,  H01T2/02

CPC分类号： H01T2/02

摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for igniting spark gaps with a trigger electrode T which is located on or in one of the main electrodes H2 and is insulated with respect to this main electrode H2, wherein the trigger electrode T is electrically connected to one of the other main electrodes H1 by means of at least one voltage-switching or voltage-monitoring element and there is an air gap between the trigger electrode T and the other main electrode H1. According to the invention, the trigger electrode T forms a sandwich structure with an insulation section I and a layer which is composed of a material M with a lower conductivity than the material of one of the main electrodes, wherein this sandwich structure represents a layered dielectric with the order of a first partial capacitor CI with the dielectric of the insulation section I and a second partial capacitor CM with the material M as dielectric.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用触发电极T点燃火花间隙的装置，触发电极T位于主电极H2之间或其中一个主电极H2上，并相对于该主电极H2绝缘，其中触发电极T电连接到 其他主电极H1通过至少一个电压切换或电压监视元件，并且在触发电极T和另一个主电极H1之间存在气隙。 根据本发明，触发电极T形成具有绝缘部分I和由与主电极之一的材料相比导电率低的材料M组成的层的夹层结构，其中该夹层结构表示层状电介质 具有与绝缘部分I的电介质的第一部分电容器CI和材料M作为电介质的第二部分电容器CM的顺序。

公开(公告)号：US20080254655A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11883869

申请日：2006-01-03

申请人： Peter Zahlmann ,  Ralph Brocke ,  Edmund Zauner ,  Martin Strobl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Sascha Ludewig ,  Georg Wittmann ,  Stephan Hierl ,  Florian Gaeck ,  Bernhard Krauss ,  Jens Ehrler

发明人： Peter Zahlmann ,  Ralph Brocke ,  Edmund Zauner ,  Martin Strobl ,  Michael Waffler ,  Sascha Ludewig ,  Georg Wittmann ,  Stephan Hierl ,  Florian Gaeck ,  Bernhard Krauss ,  Jens Ehrler

IPC分类号： H01R4/66

CPC分类号： H01T4/06

摘要： The invention relates to a plug-in combination of appliances for protecting against overvoltages, said combination of appliances comprising: a socket-type lower part and at least one plug-in module, which can both receive overvoltage protection elements; contact elements and contact counter elements that are respectively arranged in the lower part and in the plug-in module; and complementary guide rails or guide grooves for inserting or pushing-on and fixing the respective plug-in module. According to the invention, functionally separated, mechanical catch or snap-in elements act between the respective plug-in module and the socket-type lower part independently of the forces which hold together the contact elements and the contact counter elements in a positively fixed and/or non-positively fixed manner when the plug-in module is in use. The catch or snap-in function can be cancelled without any mechanical auxiliary means when the respective plug-in module is to be replaced.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于防止过电压的电器的插入式组合，所述电器组合包括：插座型下部和至少一个插入式模块，其可以接收过电压保护元件; 分别布置在下部和插入模块中的接触元件和接触计数元件; 以及用于插入或推动和固定相应的插件模块的互补的导轨或引导槽。 根据本发明，功能上分离的机械卡扣或卡扣元件独立于相应的插入式模块和插座式下部之间的作用，而不管将接触元件和接触对置元件固定在一起的力是固定的和 /或插件模块使用时非积极固定的方式。 当要更换相应的插件模块时，可以取消没有任何机械辅助装置的卡扣或卡扣功能。