Device for iontophoretic application of fluoride on tooth
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for iontophoretic application of fluoride on tooth 失效
    离子电渗法在牙齿上施用氟化物的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4149533A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-17

    申请号:US841921

    申请日:1977-10-13

    IPC分类号: A61C19/06 A61N1/32

    CPC分类号: A61N1/306 A61C19/06 A61N1/325

    摘要: In order to electrically apply fluoride by means of iontophoresis on a tooth an intermittent direct current is made to flow through the tooth. More particularly, the intermittent direct current has a waveform whose leading edge immediately rises to a peak and which decreases exponentially in time. As a result electrochemical polarization may be avoided and the ratio of the current conduction time to the repetition period may be increased so that the uptake efficiency of fluoride by the tooth may be considerably improved in a smooth manner without the need of impressing an excessive current on the tooth. Therefore adverse effects on nerve systems may be avoided, a patient under treatment feels no pain and no unpleasant stimulus, and the tooth's substance may be so improved as to be free from dental caries or decay.

    摘要翻译: 为了通过离子电渗在牙齿上电施加氟化物,使间歇的直流流过牙齿。 更具体地,间歇直流具有其前沿立即上升到峰值并且在时间上呈指数衰减的波形。 因此,可以避免电化学极化,并且可以增加电流传导时间与重复周期的比率,使得可以以平滑的方式显着地改善由于齿的氟化物的吸收效率,而不需要施加过大的电流 牙齿 因此,可以避免对神经系统的不利影响,治疗过程中的患者不会感到疼痛,并且没有令人不愉快的刺激,并且牙齿的物质可能如此改善以免龋齿或蛀牙。