Membrane module for selective gas separation
    1.
    发明授权
    Membrane module for selective gas separation 失效
    选择性气体分离膜组件

    公开(公告)号:US06332913B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09471406

    申请日:1999-12-23

    IPC分类号: B01D5912

    摘要: A membrane module for selective gas separation includes one or more separation units stacked one on the other, and at least one of interposed frame plates or stack-end frame plates. Each separation unit includes a support plate with a separation gas receiving structure and at least one corresponding gas separating membrane. The frame plates having a gas mixture flow chamber structure. Each separating unit and the frame plates contain (1) gas-mixture connecting channel structures in a first and a second side area formed by overlapping openings in the plates and extending in a stacking direction, which are in fluid connection with the gas mixture flow chamber structures; and (2) separation gas connection channel structures in a third and fourth side area, which are in fluid connection with the separation gas receiving structure or structures.

    摘要翻译: 用于选择性气体分离的膜组件包括一个或多个彼此堆叠的分离单元,以及插入的框架板或堆叠端框架板中的至少一个。 每个分离单元包括具有分离气体接收结构的支撑板和至少一个对应的气体分离膜。 框架板具有气体混合物流动室结构。 每个分离单元和框架板包含(1)在第一和第二侧区域中的气体混合连接通道结构,该第一和第二侧面区域由板中的重叠开口形成并在堆叠方向上延伸,该堆叠方向与气体混合物流动室流体连通 结构; 和(2)与分离气体接收结构或结构流体连通的第三和第四侧区域中的分离气体连接通道结构。

    Apparatus for regulating welding parameters during laser beam welding
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for regulating welding parameters during laser beam welding 失效
    激光焊接过程中焊接参数调节的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06311099B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09172600

    申请日:1998-10-15

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    摘要: An apparatus for regulating welding parameters during laser beam welding includes a camera for detecting the geometry of a melt bath formed during the welding process. The camera is connected with an image-data-processing unit. The welding depth is regulated by the processing unit as a function of the detected melt bath length or melt bath area. The focus position of the laser beam is regulated as a function of the geometric similarity factor, which is calculated as the quotient of the melt bath area and the distance between the geometric centers of gravity of the laser beam keyhole and the melt bath area. Detection and regulation of gaps between the workpieces of height offset between the workpieces and/or lateral offset of the laser beam is also provided for.

    摘要翻译: 用于在激光束焊接期间调节焊接参数的装置包括用于检测在焊接过程中形成的熔池的几何形状的照相机。 相机与图像数据处理单元连接。 焊接深度由处理单元根据检测到的熔池长度或熔池面积进行调节。 将激光束的焦点位置作为几何相似因子的函数进行调节,该几何相似因子被计算为熔池面积的乘数和激光束锁眼的几何重心与熔池面积之间的距离。 还提供了检测和调节工件之间的高度偏移的工件之间的间隙和/或激光束的横向偏移。