Microwave-based downhole activation method for wellbore consolidation applications
    1.
    发明授权
    Microwave-based downhole activation method for wellbore consolidation applications 有权
    用于井筒固结应用的基于微波的井下激活方法

    公开(公告)号:US08122950B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12420096

    申请日:2009-04-08

    IPC分类号: E21B36/00

    CPC分类号: E21B21/003 E21B33/138

    摘要: Wellbore strengthening during drilling may be achieved by including chemicals in the drilling fluid that can be polymerised when exposed to microwave energy. Selected chemicals are mixed with the drilling fluid but do not react with it. The chemicals concentrate in a filter cake on the borehole wall during drilling-fluid circulation. A tool, which comprises a microwave source, is used to trigger polymerisation or crosslinking reactions within the filter cake. The polymerisation or crosslinking reactions cause the formation of a film or gel that strengthens the wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 钻井过程中的井眼加固可以通过在暴露于微波能量时将化学物质包含在可以聚合的钻井液中来实现。 所选的化学品与钻井液混合,但不与其反应。 在钻井 - 流体循环过程中,化学物质集中在钻孔壁上的滤饼中。 包括微波源的工具用于触发滤饼内的聚合或交联反应。 聚合或交联反应导致加强井筒的膜或凝胶的形成。

    Open-Hole Wellbore Lining
    2.
    发明申请
    Open-Hole Wellbore Lining 有权
    开孔井筒衬里

    公开(公告)号:US20110183873A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US13051966

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: C09K8/12

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide compositions and methods for lining a wellbore. In certain aspects, the compositions and methods comprise providing a fluid composition that is solidifiable or gellable on exposure to actinic radiation of a predetermined wavelength at the wall of open-hole wellbore and providing actinic radiation at the predetermined wavelength to solidify or gel the composition. The predetermined wavelength lies in a range from 100 nm to 1500 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了用于衬里井眼的组合物和方法。 在某些方面,组合物和方法包括提供流体组合物,其在暴露于露天井筒壁处的预定波长的光化辐射下可固化或凝胶化并提供预定波长的光化辐射以固化或凝胶化组合物。 预定波长在100nm至1500nm的范围内。

    SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS 失效
    破碎流体的系统,方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110088888A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12975868

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: E21B43/12

    CPC分类号: E21B43/26 C09K2208/26

    摘要: A method for breaking a fracturing fluid includes identifying application parameter(s) including a subterranean formation temperature, and determining an acid precursor concentration in response to the application parameter(s). The method further includes providing a treatment fluid including a carrier fluid, a metallic peroxide breaker, and an amount of an acid precursor according to the acid precursor concentration, and treating the subterranean formation with the treatment fluid. The application parameter(s) may further include a flowback wait time, a composition of the metallic peroxide breaker, a gel loading of the carrier fluid, and/or a permeability of the subterranean formation. The metallic peroxide breaker may include an alkaline peroxide and/or a zinc peroxide. The acid precursor may include polylactic acid and/or polyglycolic acid.

    摘要翻译: 破坏压裂流体的方法包括识别包括地层温度的应用参数,以及响应于应用参数确定酸前体浓度。 该方法还包括根据酸前体浓度提供包括载体流体,金属过氧化物破碎剂和一定量的酸前体的处理流体,以及用处理流体处理地下地层。 应用参数可以进一步包括回流等待时间,金属过氧化物断路器的组成,载体流体的凝胶载荷和/或地层的渗透性。 金属过氧化物破乳剂可以包括碱性过氧化物和/或过氧化锌。 酸前体可以包括聚乳酸和/或聚乙醇酸。

    Method for breaking fracture fluids
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for breaking fracture fluids 有权
    破裂断裂液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07921909B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12200571

    申请日:2008-08-28

    CPC分类号: C09K8/62 C09K8/665

    摘要: A method includes identifying application parameter(s) including a subterranean formation temperature, determining a breaker particle size in response to the application parameter(s), providing a treatment fluid including a carrier fluid and a granular breaker sized according to the breaker particle size, and treating the subterranean formation with the treatment fluid. The granular breaker is a metallic peroxide which may be an alkaline peroxide and/or zinc peroxide. The application parameter(s) may further include a flowback wait time, a composition of the metallic peroxide, a gel loading of the carrier fluid, and a permeability of the subterranean formation. The breaker particle size may include a breaker large particle size that is not greater than 25% larger than a breaker small particle size. At least 90% of the breaker particles may be sized between the breaker small particle size and the breaker large particle size.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括识别包括地层温度的应用参数,响应于应用参数确定破碎机粒度,提供包括载体流体的处理流体和根据破碎机粒度尺寸的粒状破碎机, 以及用所述处理流体处理所述地层。 颗粒破碎机是可以是碱性过氧化物和/或过氧化锌的金属过氧化物。 应用参数还可以包括回流等待时间,金属过氧化物的组成,载体流体的凝胶载荷和地层的渗透性。 断路器的粒度可以包括不大于断路器小粒径的25%以上的断路器大的粒径。 断路器颗粒的至少90%可以在断路器小粒径和断路器大粒径之间的尺寸。

    System, Method, and Apparatus for Breaking Fracture Fluids
    5.
    发明申请
    System, Method, and Apparatus for Breaking Fracture Fluids 有权
    用于破裂断裂液的系统,方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100051273A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12200571

    申请日:2008-08-28

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00 E21B47/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/62 C09K8/665

    摘要: A method includes identifying application parameter(s) including a subterranean formation temperature, determining a breaker particle size in response to the application parameter(s), providing a treatment fluid including a carrier fluid and a granular breaker sized according to the breaker particle size, and treating the subterranean formation with the treatment fluid. The granular breaker is a metallic peroxide which may be an alkaline peroxide and/or zinc peroxide. The application parameter(s) may further include a flowback wait time, a composition of the metallic peroxide, a gel loading of the carrier fluid, and a permeability of the subterranean formation. The breaker particle size may include a breaker large particle size that is not greater than 25% larger than a breaker small particle size. At least 90% of the breaker particles may be sized between the breaker small particle size and the breaker large particle size.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括识别包括地层温度的应用参数,响应于应用参数确定破碎机粒度,提供包括载体流体的处理流体和根据破碎机粒度尺寸的粒状破碎机, 以及用所述处理流体处理所述地层。 颗粒破碎机是可以是碱性过氧化物和/或过氧化锌的金属过氧化物。 应用参数还可以包括回流等待时间,金属过氧化物的组成,载体流体的凝胶载荷和地层的渗透性。 断路器的粒度可以包括不大于断路器小粒径的25%以上的断路器大的粒径。 断路器颗粒的至少90%可以在断路器小粒径和断路器大粒径之间的尺寸。

    Methods of Limiting Leak Off and Damage In Hydraulic Fractures
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods of Limiting Leak Off and Damage In Hydraulic Fractures 有权
    限制泄漏和水力破裂损伤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080289828A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12139226

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: E21B43/267

    摘要: Methods for treating a formation penetrated by a wellbore which improves fluid loss control during treatment. In some aspects, the treatments include preparing an aqueous fluid including one or more water inert degradable polymers and an optional viscosifier, injecting the aqueous fluid into the wellbore at a pressure equal to or greater than the formation's fracture initiation pressure, and thereafter injecting into the wellbore a proppant laden fluid at a pressure equal to or greater than the formation's fracture initiation pressure. The water inert degradable polymer may be a polymer such as an emulsion polymer or a latex polymer. Some methods of the invention use a fluid which may have a normalized leak off coefficient (Cw/sqrt(K)) equal to or less than about 0.0022, 0.0014, or 0.0010. A conventional fluid loss additive may or may not be used in conjunction with the treatment fluid and/or the proppant laden fluid. The water inert degradable polymer may or may not substantially enter formation pores. In another aspect, methods for reducing matrix damage to a formation during a treatment operation include preparing an aqueous treatment fluid formed of at least one water inert degradable polymer, and injecting the fluid at a pressure equal or greater than the formation's fracture initiation pressure.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理由井眼穿透的地层的方法,其改善处理期间的流体损失控制。 在一些方面,处理包括制备包含一种或多种水惰性可降解聚合物和任选的增粘剂的含水流体,其在等于或大于地层断裂开始压力的压力下将水性流体注入井眼,然后注入 在等于或大于地层断裂开始压力的压力下钻井支撑剂载液。 水惰性可降解聚合物可以是聚合物,例如乳液聚合物或胶乳聚合物。 本发明的一些方法使用可具有等于或小于约0.0022,0.0014或0.0010的归一化泄漏系数(Cw / sqrt(K))的流体。 常规的流体损失添加剂可以或可以不与处理流体和/或负载载体一起使用。 水惰性可降解聚合物可能基本上不会进入地层孔隙。 在另一方面,用于在处理操作期间减少对地层的基质损伤的方法包括制备由至少一种水惰性可降解聚合物形成的水性处理流体,并且在等于或大于地层断裂开始压力的压力下注入流体。

    Open-hole wellbore lining
    7.
    发明授权
    Open-hole wellbore lining 有权
    露孔井眼衬里

    公开(公告)号:US08770304B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US13051966

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 C09K8/12

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide compositions and methods for lining a wellbore. In certain aspects, the compositions and methods comprise providing a fluid composition that is solidifiable or gellable on exposure to actinic radiation of a predetermined wavelength at the wall of open-hole wellbore and providing actinic radiation at the predetermined wavelength to solidify or gel the composition. The predetermined wavelength lies in a range from 100 nm to 1500 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了用于衬里井眼的组合物和方法。 在某些方面,组合物和方法包括提供流体组合物,其在暴露于露天井筒壁处的预定波长的光化辐射下可固化或凝胶化并提供预定波长的光化辐射以固化或凝胶化组合物。 预定波长在100nm至1500nm的范围内。

    Open-hole wellbore lining
    8.
    发明授权
    Open-hole wellbore lining 有权
    露孔井眼衬里

    公开(公告)号:US08602114B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13052539

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for lining a wellbore. In certain aspects, the systems and methods comprise providing a fluid composition that is solidifiable or gellable on exposure to actinic radiation of a predetermined wavelength at the wall of open-hole wellbore and providing actinic radiation at the predetermined wavelength to solidify or gel the composition. The predetermined wavelength lies in a range from 100 nm to 1500 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了用于衬砌井筒的系统和方法。 在某些方面,所述系统和方法包括提供流体组合物,其在暴露于露天井筒壁处的预定波长的光化辐射下可固化或凝胶化并提供预定波长的光化辐射以固化或凝胶化组合物。 预定波长在100nm至1500nm的范围内。

    System, method, and apparatus for breaking fracturing fluids
    9.
    发明授权
    System, method, and apparatus for breaking fracturing fluids 失效
    用于破碎压裂液的系统,方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08066058B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US12975868

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 E21B47/06

    CPC分类号: E21B43/26 C09K2208/26

    摘要: A method for breaking a fracturing fluid includes identifying application parameter(s) including a subterranean formation temperature, and determining an acid precursor concentration in response to the application parameter(s). The method further includes providing a treatment fluid including a carrier fluid, a metallic peroxide breaker, and an amount of an acid precursor according to the acid precursor concentration, and treating the subterranean formation with the treatment fluid. The application parameter(s) may further include a flowback wait time, a composition of the metallic peroxide breaker, a gel loading of the carrier fluid, and/or a permeability of the subterranean formation. The metallic peroxide breaker may include an alkaline peroxide and/or a zinc peroxide. The acid precursor may include polylactic acid and/or polyglycolic acid.

    摘要翻译: 破坏压裂流体的方法包括识别包括地层温度的应用参数,以及响应于应用参数确定酸前体浓度。 该方法还包括根据酸前体浓度提供包括载体流体,金属过氧化物破碎剂和一定量的酸前体的处理流体,以及用处理流体处理地下地层。 应用参数可以进一步包括回流等待时间,金属过氧化物断路器的组成,载体流体的凝胶载荷和/或地层的渗透性。 金属过氧化物破乳剂可以包括碱性过氧化物和/或过氧化锌。 酸前体可以包括聚乳酸和/或聚乙醇酸。

    OPEN-HOLE WELLBORE LINING
    10.
    发明申请
    OPEN-HOLE WELLBORE LINING 有权
    开孔井筒

    公开(公告)号:US20090090514A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11866791

    申请日:2007-10-03

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 B05B5/14

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for lining a wellbore. In certain aspects, the systems and methods comprise providing a fluid composition that is solidifiable or gellable on exposure to actinic radiation of a predetermined wavelength at the wall of open-hole wellbore and providing actinic radiation at the predetermined wavelength to solidify or gel the composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了用于衬砌井筒的系统和方法。 在某些方面,所述系统和方法包括提供流体组合物,其在暴露于露天井筒壁处的预定波长的光化辐射下可固化或凝胶化并提供预定波长的光化辐射以固化或凝胶化组合物。