Fluorinated, saturated hydrocarbons
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluorinated, saturated hydrocarbons 失效
    氟化饱和烃

    公开(公告)号:US06403846B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09423747

    申请日:2000-02-03

    Abstract: A composition containing less than 95 mol % of a trihydrofluorinated saturated hydrocarbon represented by the following formula (I) Rf1—R1—Rf2  (I) (wherein R1 represents a carbon chain in which CHF and CH2 are bound, and Rf1 and Rf2 are bound to each other to form a ring by a perfluoroalkylene chain of 2 to 4 carbon atoms) and the balance of a tetrahydrofluorinated saturated hydrocarbon having the same carbon number and the same carbon structure as the trihydrofluorinated saturated hydrocarbon, as represented by the following formula (II) Rf1—R2—Rf2  (II) (wherein R2 represents a carbon chain in which CH2 and CH3 are bound, and Rf1 and Rf2 are as defined above) is provided as a composition containing, in a high proportion, trihydrofluorocarbon, a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) known to have a small global heating coefficient, which has less influence on the global environment, shows less toxicity to animals, and is chemically stable.

    Abstract translation: 由下式(I)表示的含有少于95摩尔%的三氢氟化饱和烃的组合物(其中,R1表示其中CHF和CH2键合的碳链,Rf1和Rf2彼此结合形成环,由 具有2至4个碳原子的全氟亚烷基链)和与下式(II)表示的具有与三氢氟化饱和烃相同碳数和相同碳结构的四氢氟化饱和烃的余量(其中R2表示碳链 其中CH 2和CH 3结合,Rf1和Rf2如上所定义)作为组成,其以高比例含有三氢氟碳化合物,已知具有小的全球加热系数的氢氟烃(HFC)的影响较小 全球环境对动物的毒性较小,化学稳定。

    Process for the preparation of compounds having -CH2-CHF-groups
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of compounds having -CH2-CHF-groups 有权
    制备具有-CH 2 -CHF-基团的化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06395700B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09582325

    申请日:2000-06-23

    CPC classification number: C07C23/08 C07C17/00 C07C17/208 C07C17/23

    Abstract: Compounds each having a —CH2—CHF— group and a number of carbon atoms of 4 or above are prepared by hydrogenating a compound having a —CCl═CF— group and a number of carbon atoms of 4 or above in the presence of a noble metal catalyst in a liquid or gas phase. The compound having a —CCl═CF— group and a number of carbon atoms of 4 or above is preferably a C4-C10 alicyclic one, and can be prepared by reacting a compound having a —CCl═CCl— group and a number of carbon atoms of 4 or above with a fluorinating agent.

    Abstract translation: 通过在贵金属存在下氢化具有-CCl = CF-基团和多个碳原子数4以上的化合物来制备各自具有-CH 2 -CHF-基团和碳原子数为4以上的化合物 金属催化剂在液相或气相中。 具有-CCl = CF-基团和碳原子数为4以上的化合物优选为C 4 -C 10脂环族化合物,可以通过使具有-CCl = CCl-的化合物和多个碳原子 4或以上的原子与氟化剂。

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