Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption
    1.
    发明授权
    Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption 失效
    非热等离子体反应器,降低功耗

    公开(公告)号:US06835358B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US10146738

    申请日:2002-05-16

    IPC分类号: B01J1908

    摘要: A system and method for treating a combustion exhaust stream includes admitting an exhaust stream into a non-thermal plasma reactor having at least one segmented non-thermal plasma element including a plurality of individually energizable electrode segments defining a plurality of corona volumes. In a preferred embodiment, the electrode segments are progressively smaller in size in the exhaust flow direction to provide optimum plasma volume variation. Individually energizable electrodes are selectively activated to effect variable corona volumes for treating an exhaust stream. Additional reactor segments are activated only as needed, such as during periods of high exhaust flow, for efficient treatment of the exhaust stream so as to maintain optimized high space velocity in the active corona volume. The segmented elements may comprise a variety of shapes. The system and method are particularly suitable for gas pretreatment and downstream diesel particulate filter regeneration.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理燃烧废气流的系统和方法包括将排气流引入非热等离子体反应器,该反应器具有至少一个分段的非热等离子体元件,其包括限定多个电晕体积的多个单独可激励的电极段。 在优选实施例中,电极段在排气流动方向上的尺寸逐渐变小,以提供最佳的等离子体体积变化。 选择性地激活单独激活电极以实现可变电晕体积以处理废气流。 额外的反应器段仅在需要时被激活,例如在高排气流量期间,用于有效地处理废气流,以便在活性电晕体积中保持优化的高空速。 分段元件可以包括各种形状。 该系统和方法特别适用于气体预处理和下游柴油微粒过滤器再生。

    Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption
    2.
    发明授权
    Non-thermal plasma reactor for lower power consumption 失效
    非热等离子体反应器,降低功耗

    公开(公告)号:US06482368B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09741782

    申请日:2000-12-19

    IPC分类号: B01J1908

    摘要: A dielectric barrier discharge non-thermal plasma reactor system and method for treating a combustion exhaust stream includes admitting an exhaust stream into a non-thermal plasma reactor having at least one segmented non-thermal plasma element including a plurality of individually energizable electrodes defining a plurality of corona volumes. In a preferred embodiment, the individually energizable electrodes are progressively smaller in size in the exhaust flow direction to provide optimum plasma volume variation. Individually energizable electrodes are selectively activated to effect variable corona volumes for treating an exhaust stream. Additional electrode segments may be activated such as during periods of high exhaust flow. The segmented elements may comprise a variety of shapes, such as C-shaped elements, I-shaped elements, planar elements, swept-shaped elements, inter-digitized elements prepared from comb-shaped elements. The system and method are particularly suitable for gas pretreatment and regeneration of a downstream diesel particulate filter.

    摘要翻译: 电介质阻挡放电非热等离子体反应器系统和用于处理燃烧废气流的方法包括将排气流引入非热等离子体反应器中,所述非热等离子体反应器具有至少一个分段的非热等离子体元件,所述非热等离子体元件包括限定多个 的电晕卷。 在优选实施例中,单独可激励电极在排气流动方向上的尺寸逐渐变小,以提供最佳的等离子体体积变化。 选择性地激活单独激活电极以实现可变电晕体积以处理废气流。 附加的电极段可以被激活,例如在高排气流量期间。 分段元件可以包括各种形状,例如C形元件,I形元件,平面元件,扫掠元件,由梳状元件制备的数字化元件。 该系统和方法特别适用于下游柴油微粒过滤器的气体预处理和再生。

    Catalyst diagnostic
    3.
    发明授权
    Catalyst diagnostic 失效
    催化剂诊断

    公开(公告)号:US5787705A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US697844

    申请日:1996-08-30

    IPC分类号: F01N9/00 F01N11/00 F01N3/20

    摘要: A procedure has been proposed for diagnosing operability of a catalytic treatment device for catalytically treating internal combustion engine exhaust gas, by determining whether the catalytic treatment device reaches a light-off operating condition within a short period of time following an engine coldstart operation. When catalytic converter temperature reaches a temperature level associated, for an operable catalytic converter, with light-off, the operating efficiency of the converter is sampled and, if persistently below an acceptable operating efficiency over a number of coldstart operations, a deterioration in the converter is stored and indicated.

    摘要翻译: 已经提出了通过在发动机冷启动操作之后的短时间内确定催化处理装置是否达到点火操作状态来诊断用于催化处理内燃机废气的催化处理装置的可操作性的程序。 当催化转化器温度达到相关的温度水平时,对于可操作的催化转化器,具有熄灭,转换器的操作效率被采样,并且如果在许多冷启动操作下持续低于可接受的操作效率,则转换器的劣化 被存储并指示。