公开(公告)号：US20010033045A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-25

申请号：US09883176

申请日：2001-06-19

申请人： Voest-Alpine Industrienalagenbau GmbH

发明人： Udo Gennari ,  Johannes-Leopold Schenk

IPC分类号： C21C005/46 ,  C21B007/16

CPC分类号： C21B13/002 ,  C21B13/0026 ,  C21B13/14 ,  C21B2100/44 ,  Y02P10/136

摘要： In a method of charging metal carriers which contain a portion of fines and are at least partially reduced to a melter gasifier in which a melt-down gasifying zone formed by a bed is maintained, the metal carriers and carbon carriers are fed into the melter gasifier above the level of the melt-down gasifying zone. The metal carriers descend to the melt-down gasifying zone and travel through the same forming a metal melt and producing a reducing gas by coal gasification. In order to prevent a partial discharge from the melter gasifier of the metal carriers, in particular of the fine particles thereof, when charging the same, feeding of the metal carriers into the interior of the melter gasifier is effected at a vertical distance below a dome (30) terminating the melter gasifier toward the top, gravitationally and under the formation of a strand (44), and the strand (44) is surrounded by a gas jacket (45) enclosing and accompanying the freely falling strand (44) from its level of origin (at 40) onwards over a section (46) of the fall, and in this section (46) the strand (44) is supported against expansion by the gas jacket (45).

摘要翻译： 在包含一部分细粉的金属载体的方法中，至少部分地还原成保持由床形成的熔化气化区的熔化气化器，将金属载体和碳载体进料到熔炉气化器 高于熔化气化区的水平面。 金属载体下降到熔化气化区，并通过其形成金属熔体并通过煤气化产生还原气体。 为了防止金属载体，特别是其微细颗粒的熔融气化器的局部放电，当充电时，金属载体进入熔化器气化器的内部在垂直距离的圆顶下方进行 （30）在重力作用下和在股线（44）的形成下终止熔融气化器朝向顶部终止熔融气化器，并且股线（44）被包围并伴随着自由落下的股线（44）的气套（45）包围， 起始点（40°）在秋天的一部分（46）之后，在该部分（46）中，股线（44）被气套（45）支撑而不被膨胀。