Process and plant for producing char and fuel gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and plant for producing char and fuel gas 有权
    生产焦炭和燃气的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US09175226B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13909116

    申请日:2013-06-04

    申请人: OUTOTEC OYJ

    发明人: Andreas Orth

    摘要: A plant for producing char and fuel gas includes a fluidized bed reactor having a first inlet in a lower region of the fluidized bed reactor configured to supply a primary fluidizing gas, a second inlet disposed above the first inlet and configured to supply a secondary gas, and a third inlet configured to supply dried and crushed coal. A further reactor is configured to perform a further process, the further reactor being directly connected to the fluidized bed reactor via a first conduit. A pneumatic injection and/or transportation system is disposed between the fluidized bed reactor and the further reactor. The first inlet is connected to a first supply of a first gas having an oxygen content which is smaller than a second supply of an oxygen enriched second gas connected to the second inlet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产焦炭和燃料气体的设备包括流化床反应器,该流化床反应器具有在流化床反应器的下部区域中的第一入口,该第一入口被配置为提供初级流化气体,第二入口设置在第一入口上方并且被配置为提供二次气体, 以及构造成供应干燥和粉碎的煤的第三入口。 进一步的反应器被配置为执行另外的过程,所述另外的反应器经由第一导管直接连接到流化床反应器。 气流注入和/或运输系统设置在流化床反应器和另外的反应器之间。 第一入口连接到第一气体的第一供应源,其具有小于连接到第二入口的富氧第二气体的第二供应的氧含量。

    Partially-reduced iron producing apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Partially-reduced iron producing apparatus 有权
    部分还原铁生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US09163879B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US14032980

    申请日:2013-09-20

    IPC分类号: F27D17/00 C22B1/20 C21B13/00

    摘要: A partially-reduced iron producing apparatus includes: an exhaust gas circulating device which supplies an oxygen-containing gas to raw-material pellets to be heated by a heat of ignition raw-material pellets, the oxygen-containing gas made by circulating part of an exhaust gas discharged from the raw-material pellets by use of the heat of the ignition raw-material pellets heated in a heating furnace and mixing the discharged exhaust gas with air; and a liquid-tar separating device which is provided in the exhaust gas circulating device and which separates a tar component in the exhaust gas from the exhaust gas as a liquid tar.

    摘要翻译: 一种部分还原的铁生产设备包括:排气循环装置,其通过点火原料颗粒的热量将原料颗粒供给待加热的原料颗粒,通过循环部分地制备的含氧气体 通过利用在加热炉中加热的点火原料粒料的热量将原料粒料排出的废气与排出的废气混合, 以及液体焦油分离装置,其设置在废气循环装置中,并将废气中的焦油成分与废气分离为液体焦油。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PIG IRON OR LIQUID PRIMARY STEEL PRODUCTS
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PIG IRON OR LIQUID PRIMARY STEEL PRODUCTS 有权
    生产钢铁或液体原钢产品的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20130036868A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13643638

    申请日:2011-04-12

    IPC分类号: C21B11/00

    摘要: A process for producing pig iron or liquid primary steel products is provided. Charge materials containing iron ore and, if appropriate, additions are reduced in at least one reduction unit by means of a reducing gas, and at least parts thereof are smelted in a smelting unit, with coal being added and with formation of the reducing gas. Reducing gas from the smelting unit and/or top gas from the reduction unit are/is subjected to cleaning. The process water obtained during the wet cleaning is degassed and in the process volatile organic compounds are removed from the process water.

    摘要翻译: 提供生产生铁或液态原钢产品的方法。 含有铁矿石的补充材料,如果合适的话,通过还原气体在至少一个还原单元中还原添加剂,并且至少部分在冶炼单元中被熔炼,其中加入煤并形成还原气体。 对来自熔融单元和/或来自还原单元的顶部气体的气体进行清洁。 在湿清洗过程中获得的工艺水被脱气,并且在工艺过程中将挥发性有机化合物除去。

    METHOD FOR IRON-MAKING WITH FULL OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN-RICH GAS AND EQUIPMENT THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR IRON-MAKING WITH FULL OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN-RICH GAS AND EQUIPMENT THEREOF 有权
    用全氧和氢气制造的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120312125A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13497855

    申请日:2010-08-30

    IPC分类号: C21B5/00 F27B1/20

    摘要: A method of ironmaking using full-oxygen hydrogen-rich gas which includes hot transferring and hot charging the high-temperature coke, sinter and pellet into the ironmaking furnace through transferring and charging device, and injecting oxygen and hydrogen-rich combustible gas at a predetermined temperature into the ironmaking furnace through the oxygen tuyere and the gas tuyere disposed at the ironmaking furnace, respectively. It also provides an apparatus for ironmaking using full-oxygen hydrogen-rich gas which includes a raw material system, a furnace roof gas system, a coke oven gas injecting system, a dust injecting system, a slag dry-granulation and residual heat recovering system and an oxygen system. Additionally an apparatus and method for hot transferring and hot charging of ironmaking raw material is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用全氧富氢气体的炼铁方法,其包括热转移和热充填高温焦炭,通过转移和加料装置将其烧结并沉淀到炼铁炉中,并以预定的方式注入氧和富氢的可燃气体 分别通过氧气风口和设置在炼铁炉的气体风口进入炼铁炉。 它还提供了使用全氟富氢气体的炼铁装置,其包括原料系统,炉顶气体系统,焦炉气体注入系统,粉尘喷射系统,渣干造粒和剩余热回收系统 和氧气系统。 此外,公开了一种用于炼铁原料的热转移和热充填的装置和方法。

    Treatment method for high-temperature exhaust gas
    10.
    发明授权
    Treatment method for high-temperature exhaust gas 失效
    高温废气处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08268231B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12594827

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: F23J15/02

    摘要: This invention is intended to lower a temperature of a high-temperature exhaust gas to a desired temperature, while effectively suppressing adhesion of melting components and dusts in the high-temperature exhaust gas onto an inner wall of a cooling tower. For this purpose, a method of the present invention comprises an introduction step of introducing a high-temperature exhaust gas into a cooling tower through a gas duct, and a cooling step of sparging cooling water to the high-temperature exhaust gas in the cooling tower to cool the high-temperature exhaust gas. During the introduction step, the high-temperature exhaust gas is introduced into the cooling tower through the gas duct comprising two gas duct lines, in such a manner that respective portions of the high-temperature exhaust gas from the two gas duct lines become equal to each other in flow velocity and flow volume. Further, respective axes of the two gas duct lines are arranged so as to extend in directions opposed to each other and approximately orthogonal to an axis of the cooling tower, when viewed from a direction along the axis of the cooling tower.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在将高温废气的温度降低到期望的温度,同时有效地抑制高温废气中的熔融组分和粉尘对冷却塔的内壁的粘附。 为此,本发明的方法包括:通过气体管道将高温废气引入冷却塔的引入步骤和将冷却水喷射到冷却塔中的高温废气的冷却步骤 冷却高温废气。 在引入步骤中,高温废气通过包括两个气体管道管道的气体管道被引入冷却塔,使得来自两个气体管道管线的高温废气的相应部分等于 彼此在流速和流量方面。 此外,从沿着冷却塔的轴线的方向观察时,两个气体管道管线的各个轴线被布置成在与冷却塔的轴线大致正交的方向上延伸。