METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACTIVELY CONTROLLING FUEL FLOW TO A MIXER ASSEMBLY OF A GAS TURBINE ENGINE COMBUSTOR
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACTIVELY CONTROLLING FUEL FLOW TO A MIXER ASSEMBLY OF A GAS TURBINE ENGINE COMBUSTOR 有权
    用于动态控制燃料流向燃气轮机发动机的混合器组件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110000219A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12830835

    申请日:2010-07-06

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22

    摘要: An apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow from a fuel pump to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor, where the mixer assembly includes a pilot mixer and a main mixer. The pilot mixer further includes an annular pilot housing having a hollow interior, a primary fuel injector mounted in the pilot housing and adapted for dispensing droplets of fuel to the hollow interior of the pilot housing, a plurality of axial swirlers positioned upstream from the primary fuel injector. The fuel flow control apparatus further includes: at least one sensor for detecting dynamic pressure in the combustor; a fuel nozzle; and, a system for controlling fuel flow supplied by the fuel nozzle through the valves. The fuel nozzle includes: a feed strip with a plurality of circuits for providing fuel to the pilot mixer and the main mixer; and, a plurality of valves associated with the fuel nozzle and in flow communication with the feed strip thereof. The control system activates the valves in accordance with signals received from the pressure sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于主动地控制从燃料泵到燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的混合器组件的燃料流的装置,其中混合器组件包括先导式混合器和主混合器。 先导式混合器还包括具有中空内部的环形导向壳体,安装在导向壳体中并适于将燃料液滴分配到导向壳体的中空内部的主燃料喷射器,多个轴向旋流器,其位于主燃料 注射器。 燃料流量控制装置还包括:用于检测燃烧器中的动态压力的至少一个传感器; 燃料喷嘴; 以及用于控制由燃料喷嘴通过阀提供的燃料流量的系统。 燃料喷嘴包括:具有用于向先导混合器和主混合器提供燃料的多个回路的进料条; 以及与燃料喷嘴相关联并与其进料条流动连通的多个阀。 控制系统根据从压力传感器接收的信号激活阀门。

    Method and apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor 有权
    用于主动地控制燃料流向燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的混合器组件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08001761B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US11439321

    申请日:2006-05-23

    IPC分类号: F02C9/00 F02C1/00

    摘要: An apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow from a fuel pump to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor, where the mixer assembly includes a pilot mixer and a main mixer. The pilot mixer further includes an annular pilot housing having a hollow interior, a primary fuel injector mounted in the pilot housing and adapted for dispensing droplets of fuel to the hollow interior of the pilot housing, a plurality of axial swirlers positioned upstream from the primary fuel injector. The fuel flow control apparatus further includes: at least one sensor for detecting dynamic pressure in the combustor; a fuel nozzle; and, a system for controlling fuel flow supplied by the fuel nozzle through the valves. The fuel nozzle includes: a feed strip with a plurality of circuits for providing fuel to the pilot mixer and the main mixer; and, a plurality of valves associated with the fuel nozzle and in flow communication with the feed strip thereof. The control system activates the valves in accordance with signals received from the pressure sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于主动地控制从燃料泵到燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的混合器组件的燃料流的装置,其中混合器组件包括先导式混合器和主混合器。 先导式混合器还包括具有中空内部的环形导向壳体,安装在导向壳体中并适于将燃料液滴分配到导向壳体的中空内部的主燃料喷射器,多个轴向旋流器,其位于主燃料 注射器。 燃料流量控制装置还包括:用于检测燃烧器中的动态压力的至少一个传感器; 燃料喷嘴; 以及用于控制由燃料喷嘴通过阀提供的燃料流量的系统。 燃料喷嘴包括:具有用于向先导混合器和主混合器提供燃料的多个回路的进料条; 以及与燃料喷嘴相关联并与其进给条流动连通的多个阀。 控制系统根据从压力传感器接收的信号激活阀门。

    Controlled pressure fuel nozzle injector
    3.
    发明授权
    Controlled pressure fuel nozzle injector 有权
    控制燃油喷嘴喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US06955040B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-18

    申请号:US10814488

    申请日:2004-03-31

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22 F02C7/232 F02C7/236

    CPC分类号: F02C7/22 F02C7/236

    摘要: A multi-staged gas turbine engine fuel supply fuel injector includes at least first and second staged fuel injection circuits having first and second fuel injection points. At least first and second fuel nozzle valves operable to open at different first and second crack open pressures are controllably connected to the first and second staged fuel injection circuits, respectively. A single fuel supply manifold is connected to all of the fuel nozzle valves. A single fuel signal manifold is controllably connected to all of the first and second fuel nozzle valves. The fuel injector includes a valve housing containing the fuel nozzle valves.

    摘要翻译: 多级燃气涡轮发动机燃料供给燃料喷射器至少包括具有第一和第二燃料喷射点的第一和第二分段燃料喷射回路。 可操作以在不同的第一和第二裂纹开放压力下打开的至少第一和第二燃料喷嘴阀分别可控地连接到第一和第二分段燃料喷射回路。 单个燃料供应歧管连接到所有燃料喷嘴阀。 单个燃料信号歧管可控地连接到所有第一和第二燃料喷嘴阀。 燃料喷射器包括容纳燃料喷嘴阀的阀壳体。

    Method and apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for actively controlling fuel flow to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor 有权
    用于主动地控制燃料流向燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的混合器组件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08607575B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US12830835

    申请日:2010-07-06

    IPC分类号: F02C9/00

    摘要: A method for actively controlling fuel flow from a fuel pump to a mixer assembly of a gas turbine engine combustor, where the mixer assembly includes a pilot mixer and a main mixer. The pilot mixer further includes an annular pilot housing having a hollow interior, a primary fuel injector mounted in the pilot housing and adapted for dispensing droplets of fuel to the hollow interior of the pilot housing, a plurality of axial swirlers positioned upstream from the primary fuel injector. The fuel flow control apparatus further includes: at least one sensor for detecting dynamic pressure in the combustor; a fuel nozzle; and, a system for controlling fuel flow supplied by the fuel nozzle through the valves. The fuel nozzle includes: a feed strip with a plurality of circuits for providing fuel to the pilot mixer and the main mixer; and, a plurality of valves associated with the fuel nozzle and in flow communication with the feed strip thereof. The control system activates the valves in accordance with signals received from the pressure sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于主动地控制从燃料泵到燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的混合器组件的燃料流的方法,其中混合器组件包括先导式混合器和主混合器。 先导式混合器还包括具有中空内部的环形导向壳体,安装在导向壳体中并适于将燃料液滴分配到导向壳体的中空内部的主燃料喷射器,多个轴向旋流器,其位于主燃料 注射器。 燃料流量控制装置还包括:用于检测燃烧器中的动态压力的至少一个传感器; 燃料喷嘴; 以及用于控制由燃料喷嘴通过阀提供的燃料流量的系统。 燃料喷嘴包括:具有用于向先导混合器和主混合器提供燃料的多个回路的进料条; 以及与燃料喷嘴相关联并与其进给条流动连通的多个阀。 控制系统根据从压力传感器接收的信号激活阀门。

    Gas turbine engine combustor hot streak control
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine engine combustor hot streak control 失效
    燃气轮机发动机燃烧器热条纹控制

    公开(公告)号:US07739873B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11256786

    申请日:2005-10-24

    IPC分类号: F02C9/00

    摘要: A gas turbine engine combustion system includes a plurality of fuel injectors circumferentially disposed around a combustor in a one to one fuel supply relationship with a plurality of fuel nozzle valves, and an electronic controller for controlling the fuel nozzle valves to eliminate and/or reduce hot streaking in response to sensed hot streak conditions. The fuel nozzle valves may be modulating valves. The electronic controller may be used to individually control the fuel nozzle valves. The hot streak conditions may be sensed with temperature sensors such as temperature sensors operably mounted in the combustor. A program in the electronic controller may be used for determining broken or malfunctioning sensors by calculating a combustor temperature and comparing it to measured temperatures from the sensors and comparing the measured fuel pressures in the individual fuel nozzle circuits with the simulated or calculated fuel pressures.

    摘要翻译: 燃气涡轮发动机燃烧系统包括多个燃料喷射器,其周向地设置在与多个燃料喷嘴阀一对一燃料供给关系中的燃烧器周围;以及电子控制器,用于控制燃料喷嘴阀以消除和/或减少热量 响应于感测到的热条件条件。 燃料喷嘴阀可以是调节阀。 电子控制器可以用于单独地控制燃料喷嘴阀。 温度传感器可以感测热条纹条件,诸如可操作地安装在燃烧器中的温度传感器。 电子控制器中的程序可用于通过计算燃烧器温度并将其与来自传感器的测量温度进行比较并将各个燃料喷嘴回路中测量的燃料压力与模拟或计算的燃料压力进行比较来确定破坏或故障的传感器。

    Controlled pressure fuel nozzle system
    7.
    发明授权
    Controlled pressure fuel nozzle system 有权
    控压燃油喷嘴系统

    公开(公告)号:US07036302B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US10801439

    申请日:2004-03-15

    IPC分类号: F02C7/232

    CPC分类号: F23R3/343

    摘要: A multi-staged gas turbine engine fuel supply system includes a plurality of fuel injectors and at least first and second staged fuel injection circuits in each of the fuel injectors. Each of the first and second staged fuel injection circuits includes first and second fuel injection points and at least first and second fuel nozzle valves operable to open at different first and second crack open pressures and controllably connected to the first and second staged fuel injection circuits, respectively. A single fuel supply manifold is connected to all of the fuel nozzle valves. A single fuel signal manifold is controllably connected to all of the first and second fuel nozzle valves. The fuel injector may have a valve housing with one of the first fuel nozzle valves and one of the second fuel nozzle valves contained therein.

    摘要翻译: 多级燃气轮机发动机燃料供给系统包括多个燃料喷射器和每个燃料喷射器中的至少第一和第二分段燃料喷射回路。 第一和第二阶段燃料喷射回路中的每一个包括第一和第二燃料喷射点,并且至少第一和第二燃料喷嘴阀可操作以在不同的第一和第二裂纹开启压力下打开并且可控地连接到第一和第二分段燃料喷射回路, 分别。 单个燃料供应歧管连接到所有燃料喷嘴阀。 单个燃料信号歧管可控地连接到所有第一和第二燃料喷嘴阀。 燃料喷射器可以具有阀壳体,其中包含第一燃料喷嘴阀中的一个并且其中包含一个第二燃料喷嘴阀。