Cutting devices for mining and tunnelling machines
    1.
    发明授权
    Cutting devices for mining and tunnelling machines 失效
    采矿和隧道机切割装置

    公开(公告)号:US4437708A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-20

    申请号:US404734

    申请日:1982-08-03

    摘要: A cutting device for a mining or tunnelling machine takes the form of a roller with cutter bits which rotates at the end of a movable arm as is known. Grooves in the roller receive plate-like components which support water spray nozzles radially within the extremities of the cutter bits. The support components are stationary but are adjustable about the axis of rotation of the roller to bring the nozzles into the appropriate location during operation.

    摘要翻译: 用于采矿或隧道掘进机的切割装置采用具有切割钻头的滚筒的形式,如已知的那样,可移动臂的端部旋转。 辊中的凹槽接收板状部件,其在切割刀头的四肢内径向地支撑喷水喷嘴。 支撑部件是固定的,但是可以围绕辊的旋转轴线调节,以在操作期间使喷嘴进入适当的位置。

    Tunnel driving apparatus with cutter arms internal and external of
support tube
    2.
    发明授权
    Tunnel driving apparatus with cutter arms internal and external of support tube 失效
    隧道驱动装置,带有支撑管内部和外部的切割臂

    公开(公告)号:US4248481A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-03

    申请号:US65948

    申请日:1979-08-13

    IPC分类号: E21D9/08

    CPC分类号: E21D9/0875

    摘要: Tunnel driving apparatus employs a hollow support tube positioned axially centrally inside a drive shield. An inner cutting machine is supported and positioned inside the support tube and serves to cut away a central region of a working face. Outer cutting machines are also supported by the support tube but on the exterior thereof. The outer cutting machines serve to cut away the outer region of the working face. The cutting machines may each have a pivotable arm carrying cutting drums and are supported and guided for axial and rotary motion relative to the support tube.

    摘要翻译: 隧道驱动装置采用位于驱动屏蔽内的轴向居中的中空支撑管。 内切割机被支撑并定位在支撑管内部并用于切除工作面的中心区域。 外切割机也由支撑管支撑,但在其外部。 外切割机用于切除工作面的外部区域。 切割机各自可以具有承载切割滚筒的可枢转臂,并且被支撑和引导以相对于支撑管进行轴向和旋转运动。

    Machines for use in mining or tunnelling work
    3.
    发明授权
    Machines for use in mining or tunnelling work 失效
    用于采矿或隧道工作的机器

    公开(公告)号:US4056284A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-01

    申请号:US602166

    申请日:1975-08-04

    CPC分类号: E21D9/1026 E21C27/24

    摘要: A machine is disclosed which is for use in mining or tunnelling work and employs a beam or arm supporting cutting means and connected through a support structure to a turntable carried by a movable chassis. The turntable is adjustably rotatable about a vertical axis and one or more piston and cylinder units are provided to raise or lower the arm in relation to the support structure. This structure is itself adjustably pivotable in relation to the turntable about a further axis which is generally aligned with the horizontal forward position of the arm i.e. in the direction of advancement of the mining or tunnelling work. In addition part of the structure connected to the arm is also displaceable along this further axis so that the cutting means located at the free end of the arm can be adjusted in respect of a variety of directions. The cutting means is itself composed of cutter rollers driven to rotate about an axis extending laterally of the arm. To convey away material detached by the cutting rollers the chassis has conveyors at its sides and a loading mechanism composed of an oscillating device mounted over a material reception plate or the like disposed beneath the arm is used to transfer the material onto the conveyors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于采矿或隧道工作的机器,并采用支撑切割装置的梁或臂,并通过支撑结构连接到由可移动底盘承载的转台。 转盘可以围绕垂直轴线可调节地旋转,并且提供一个或多个活塞和气缸单元以相对于支撑结构升高或降低臂。 该结构本身可相对于转台围绕另一轴线可调节地枢转,该另一轴线通常与臂的水平向前位置对准,即在采矿或隧道工作的推进方向上。 此外,连接到臂的结构的一部分也可以沿着该另一轴线移位,使得位于臂的自由端的切割装置可以针对各种方向进行调整。 切割装置本身由切割辊组成,驱动辊围绕臂横向延伸的轴线旋转。 为了传送由切割辊分离的材料,底盘在其侧面具有输送机,并且使用由安装在设置在臂下方的材料接收板等上的摆动装置构成的装载机构将材料转移到输送机上。

    Cutter bit assemblies
    4.
    发明授权
    Cutter bit assemblies 失效
    刀头组件

    公开(公告)号:US4149753A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-17

    申请号:US811352

    申请日:1977-06-29

    CPC分类号: E21C35/197 E21C2035/1826

    摘要: A cutter bit for use with a cutting or winning machine has a generally cylindrical shank and a generally conical cutting head. The shank is rotatably received, in use, within a matched bore in a bit holder. The shank is formed with a reduced-diameter portion on which is rotatably mounted a bearing ring. A compressible locking ring surrounds and grips the bearing ring so that, in use, the locking ring frictionally engages the bore in the bit holder so as to restrain relative axial movement between the cutter bit and the holder.

    摘要翻译: 用于切割或获胜机器的切割刀头具有大致圆柱形的柄和大致圆锥形的切割头。 柄在使用中可旋转地接收在位保持器中的匹配孔内。 柄部形成有直径减小的部分,可旋转地安装有轴承环。 可压缩锁定环围绕并夹紧轴承环,使得在使用中,锁定环摩擦地接合钻头夹持器中的孔,以便限制切割刀头和保持器之间的相对轴向运动。