Method for deflocculating and chemically loading fibers in a fiber suspension with calcium carbonate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for deflocculating and chemically loading fibers in a fiber suspension with calcium carbonate 失效
    纤维悬浮液中纤维与碳酸钙进行絮凝和化学加载的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06471825B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09605276

    申请日:2000-06-28

    CPC classification number: D21H17/70 D21H17/675 D21H23/16

    Abstract: An apparatus for continuously loading fibers in a fiber suspension with a chemical compound includes a deflocculating vessel having an interior chamber, a fluid inlet connected with the interior chamber, a fluid outlet connected with the interior chamber, and a high shear imparting device disposed within the interior chamber for imparting high shear forces to and thereby deflocculating the fiber suspension. A mixing container has an interior compartment, a fluid inlet connected with both the interior compartment and the fluid outlet of the deflocculating vessel, a fluid outlet connected with the interior compartment, and a low shear imparting device within the interior compartment for imparting low shear forces to the fiber suspension. A gas supply is connected with the interior chamber of the deflocculating vessel and/or the interior compartment of the mixing container. The gas supply is configured for supplying a gas to and pressurizing each of the deflocculating vessel and the mixing container.

    Abstract translation: 一种用化学化合物连续加载纤维悬浮液中的纤维的装置包括具有内室的抗絮凝容器,与内室相连的流体入口,与内室连接的流体出口,以及设置在内腔内的高剪切赋予装置 内部腔室,用于赋予纤维悬浮液高抗剪切力,从而使纤维悬浮液反絮凝。 混合容器具有内部隔室,与防静电容器的内部隔室和流体出口连接的流体入口,与内部隔室连接的流体出口以及内部隔间内的低剪切赋予装置,用于施加低剪切力 到纤维悬浮液。 气体供应源与混合容器的内部室和/或内部隔间连接。 气体供给构造成用于向每个反絮凝容器和混合容器供应气体并对其加压。

    Thermocouple biasing circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Thermocouple biasing circuit 失效
    热电偶偏置电路

    公开(公告)号:US4674901A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US812494

    申请日:1985-12-23

    Applicant: William Lorenz

    Inventor: William Lorenz

    CPC classification number: G01K7/14

    Abstract: A temperature measuring circuit which includes a primary temperature sensor such as a thermocouple, an external source for generating predetermined temperature modifying signals, and a signal combining circuit for combining the modifying signals with the temperature sensor signal to generate a modified output signal and display thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种温度测量电路,其包括诸如热电偶的一次温度传感器,用于产生预定温度修正信号的外部源,以及用于将修改信号与温度传感器信号组合以产生修改的输出信号和显示的信号组合电路。

    Electric driven, integrated metering and shutoff valve for fluid flow control
    7.
    发明申请
    Electric driven, integrated metering and shutoff valve for fluid flow control 有权
    电驱动,集成计量和截流阀,用于流体流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US20050150547A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10794692

    申请日:2004-03-05

    Abstract: A fuel control valve (100) includes a rotary throttling valve assembly (4,7) providing one or more of the benefits of being lightweight, having a relatively low power consumption, having a fail-closed structure and/or zero leakage. The fuel control valve (100) is a rotary, throttling valve that is actuated via a rotary torque motor (70). The valve (7) can be spring loaded for providing positive shutoff. Position indication of the valve (7) is obtained via a position sensor (31) and cam (13) mounted to the throttling valve shaft at a driven end (98). In a de-energized state, a torsion spring (45) is provided that is loaded to rotate the valve (7) to the closed position. The fuel control valve (100) may be advantageously utilized in extreme operating environments, e.g., such as extreme temperature and vibration environments found in missile control fuel systems.

    Abstract translation: 燃料控制阀(100)包括旋转节流阀组件(4,7),该旋转节流阀组件提供一个或多个重量轻的优点,具有相对较低的功率消耗,具有故障关闭结构和/或零泄漏。 燃料控制阀(100)是通过旋转扭矩电动机(70)致动的旋转节流阀。 阀(7)可以弹簧加载以提供正向关闭。 阀(7)的位置指示通过位于驱动端(98)处的安装在节流阀轴上的位置传感器(31)和凸轮(13)获得。 在断电状态下,提供扭转弹簧(45),其被加载以将阀(7)旋转到关闭位置。 燃料控制阀(100)可以有利地用于极端操作环境中,例如在导弹控制燃料系统中发现的极端温度和振动环境。

    High accuracy fuel metering system for turbine engines
    8.
    发明申请
    High accuracy fuel metering system for turbine engines 有权
    用于涡轮发动机的高精度燃油计量系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050066649A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10723904

    申请日:2003-11-26

    Applicant: William Lorenz

    Inventor: William Lorenz

    CPC classification number: F02C9/30

    Abstract: A fuel control system (10) in a turbine engine includes a centrifugal boost pump (20) that receives fuel from a fuel tank and increases the pressure of the fuel. A piston pump (40) boosts the fuel pressure to levels required by the turbine engine and meters an amount of fuel delivered to the turbine engine. A speed controlled electric motor (30) drives the piston pump (40). The electric motor (30) is driven by an electronic speed control wherein by controlling motor speed, fuel flow to the turbine engine is controlled, and fuel flow is directly proportional to the speed of the motor (30). Accordingly, the system (10) seeks precision of fuel control that can be achieved with an accuracy of better than +/−3% over a 30:1 fuel flow range.

    Abstract translation: 涡轮发动机中的燃料控制系统(10)包括从燃料箱接收燃料并增加燃料压力的离心增压泵(20)。 活塞泵(40)将燃料压力提升到涡轮发动机所需的水平并计量输送到涡轮发动机的燃料量。 速度控制电动机(30)驱动活塞泵(40)。 电动机(30)由电子速度控制驱动,其中通过控制电动机速度,控制到涡轮发动机的燃料流量,并且燃料流量与电动机(30)的速度成正比。 因此,系统(10)寻求在30:1燃料流量范围内精度优于+/- 3%可以实现的燃料控制精度。

    Reduced-weight fuel system for gas turbine engine, gas turbine engine having a reduced-weight fuel system, and method of providing fuel to a gas turbine engine using a reduced-weight fuel system
    9.
    发明授权
    Reduced-weight fuel system for gas turbine engine, gas turbine engine having a reduced-weight fuel system, and method of providing fuel to a gas turbine engine using a reduced-weight fuel system 有权
    用于燃气涡轮发动机的减重燃料系统,具有减重燃料系统的燃气涡轮发动机以及使用重量轻的燃料系统向燃气涡轮发动机提供燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07401461B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US11139953

    申请日:2005-05-27

    Abstract: A fuel system (10) for a gas turbine engine (18) having a shaft (30) and requiring fuel to be supplied at a first rate for engine start up, the fuel system (10) including: a main fuel pump (14) for providing fuel to the gas turbine engine (18), the main fuel pump (14) having an output varying with shaft speed, the output being at a windmilling rate when the engine (18) is windmilling, the windmilling rate being less than the first rate; and an auxiliary fuel pump (40) for providing fuel to the gas turbine engine (18) and having an auxiliary output rate greater than or equal to the difference between the first rate and the windmilling rate. A method of operating such a fuel system (10) is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃气涡轮发动机(18)的燃料系统(10),其具有轴(30)并且需要以第一速率供应燃料用于发动机起动,所述燃料系统(10)包括:主燃料泵(14) 为了向燃气涡轮发动机(18)提供燃料,主燃料泵(14)具有随轴速度变化的输出,当发动机(18)进行风车时,该输出处于风车速度,风速比小于 一等奖 以及用于向燃气涡轮发动机(18)提供燃料并且具有大于或等于第一速率和风速之间的差的辅助输出速率的辅助燃料泵(40)。 还公开了一种操作这种燃料系统(10)的方法。

    Electric driven, integrated metering and shutoff valve for fluid flow control
    10.
    发明授权
    Electric driven, integrated metering and shutoff valve for fluid flow control 有权
    电驱动,集成计量和截流阀,用于流体流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US07273068B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US10794692

    申请日:2004-03-05

    Abstract: A fuel control valve (100) includes a rotary throttling valve assembly (4,7) providing one or more of the benefits of being lightweight, having a relatively low power consumption, having a fail-closed structure and/or zero leakage. The fuel control valve (100) is a rotary, throttling valve that is actuated via a rotary torque motor (70). The valve (7) can be spring loaded for providing positive shutoff. Position indication of the valve (7) is obtained via a position sensor (31) and cam (13) mounted to the throttling valve shaft at a driven end (98). In a de-energized state, a torsion spring (45) is provided that is loaded to rotate the valve (7) to the closed position. The fuel control valve (100) may be advantageously utilized in extreme operating environments, e.g., such as extreme temperature and vibration environments found in missile control fuel systems.

    Abstract translation: 燃料控制阀(100)包括旋转节流阀组件(4,7),该旋转节流阀组件提供一个或多个重量轻的优点,具有相对较低的功率消耗,具有故障关闭结构和/或零泄漏。 燃料控制阀(100)是通过旋转扭矩电动机(70)致动的旋转节流阀。 阀(7)可以弹簧加载以提供正向关闭。 阀(7)的位置指示通过位于驱动端(98)处的安装在节流阀轴上的位置传感器(31)和凸轮(13)获得。 在断电状态下,提供扭转弹簧(45),其被加载以将阀(7)旋转到关闭位置。 燃料控制阀(100)可以有利地用于极端操作环境中,例如在导弹控制燃料系统中发现的极端温度和振动环境。

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