摘要:
Ammonium nitrate containing fertilizer bodies such as crystals, pellets, prills, and the like, are provided individually throughout their entire surface with a uniform and substantially continuous coating of C.sub.12 -C.sub.18 alkylamine(s) in the solid state, and with a thin layer of mineral oil over said coating.
摘要:
Ammonium nitrate containing fertilizer pellets provided individually throughout their entire surface with a uniform and substantially closed coating of C.sub.12 -C.sub.18 alkylamine(s) in the solid state, and with a thin layer of mineral oil over said coating.
摘要:
A process for making granules containing urea as the main component by prilling or granulating a urea melt or an aqueous urea solution, which melt or solution may contain one or more other fertilizers, such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate, in solution and/or suspension. According to the invention, a water-soluble aluminum salt is added to the melt, solution or suspension to be prilled or granulated. Preferably the aluminum salt is added in a quantity equivalent to at least 0.1% by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, calculated on the solid content of the melt, solution or suspension.
摘要翻译:通过造粒或造粒尿素熔体或尿素水溶液来制备含有尿素的颗粒的方法,其中熔融物或溶液可以含有一种或多种其它肥料,例如硫酸铵,磷酸二氢铵和磷酸氢二铵,在 溶液和/或悬浮液。 根据本发明,将水溶性铝盐加入待造粒或造粒的熔体,溶液或悬浮液中。 优选地,铝盐的加入量相当于以熔体,溶液或悬浮液的固体含量计算的至少0.1重量%的Al 2 O 3。
摘要:
Urea granules are prepared by spraying an aqueous urea solution having a urea concentration of 70-99.9% by weight on to fluidized urea nuclei in the form of droplets having a mean drop diameter of 20-120 .mu.m at a temperature at which the water is evaporated from the solution sprayed on to the nuclei and urea crystallizes on the nuclei to form granules having a desired size.
摘要:
Stabilized NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 containing granules are produced by dissolving in an aqueous NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 solution Mg(NO.sub.3).sub.2 and, if desired, suspending mineral filler, spraying the resulting solution or suspension over nuclei maintained in spaced interrelationship and contacted with a hot stream of gas at a temperature of the nuclei of between 120.degree. and 135.degree. C., and cooling the resulting granules in such a manner that, between 70.degree. C. and 50.degree. C., they remain substantially homogeneous in temperature.
摘要翻译:通过溶解在NH 4 NO 3溶液Mg(NO 3)2水溶液中,并且如果需要,悬浮矿物填料,将所得溶液或悬浮液喷雾在保持间隔开的相互关系的核上并在温度下与热气流接触的情况下制备稳定的含NH 4 NO 3的颗粒 的细胞核温度在120℃至135℃之间,并将所得颗粒以70℃至50℃的方式冷却,它们在温度上保持基本均匀。
摘要:
An apparatus for coating pellets, such as prills, granules and the like, with a liquid coating agent, which comprises a cylindrical, obliquely disposed drum arranged for rotation about its longitudinal axis, said drum comprising means at or adjacent its higher end for the supply and input of pellets to be coated and for supplying and spraying or atomizing said liquid coating agent over the pellets introduced, and means at or adjacent its lower end for the output and discharge of coated product pellets, and further is provided with partitions arranged transversely to the axis of rotation and dividing the drum into compartments, each of said partitions having a passage opening located eccentrically relative to the axis of rotation and so that the passage openings in each pair of partitions defining a compartment are peripherally offset relatively to each other.
摘要:
The production of urea granules by prilling or granulating a urea melt or an aqueous urea solution, which melt or solution contains a magnesium oxide containing additive. The urea granules thus obtained exhibit a high crushing strength, a high apparent density, and a very low caking tendency, and are suitable for bulk blending with single and triple superphosphate granules.
摘要:
Preparation of ureaform granules. A concentrated aqueous solution of a urea-formaldehyde condensate is mixed with a catalyst which at normal temperature effects virtually no acid condensation, but a elevated temperature releases sufficient strong acid to effect the acid condensation in a few seconds. The mixture of solution and catalyst is sprayed over solid ureaform particles maintained in spaced interrelationship and at such a temperature that the catalyst is decomposed and effects acid condensation, whereby the sprayed particles are coated with a layer of ureaform and dried.
摘要:
A process for making granules containing urea as the main component by spraying an aqueous urea solution having a urea concentration of 85-98% by weight, to which solution magnesium hydroxide, an inorganic magnesium salt or a mixture of such substances has been added as a crystallization retarder for the urea, and which solution optionally contains one or more other fertilizers in solution and/or suspension, is sprayed in the form of very fine droplets having an average diameter of between 20 and 120 micron into a fluidized bed of urea particles at a temperature at which the water on the solutions sprayed onto the particles is evaporated, and urea or urea containing material solidifies on the particles, to form granules having a desired size. The urea granules thus produced are compatible with single and triple superphosphate granules.