Apparatus for detecting abnormal sound and method for judging wrong in machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting abnormal sound and method for judging wrong in machine 失效
    检测异常声音的装置和机器判断错误的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06170333B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09042023

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: G01H1700

    CPC分类号: G01H3/00 F22B37/421

    摘要: A standard pattern vector of a normal sound, an input pattern vector of a monitored sound, a positive vector of a reference pattern, and a negative vector of the reference pattern are produced. Regarding each element, the positive vector is increased by an absolute value of a difference between the input pattern vector and the standard pattern vector if the input pattern vector is greater than the standard pattern vector, and the negative vector is increased by the absolute value if the input pattern vector is less than the standard pattern vector. A difference of a kurtosis between the positive vector and the negative vector is calculated, wherein a center of the reference shape is relatively moved to a position of each element of the positive and negative vectors respectively at every calculation. A geometric distance value between the standard pattern vector and the input pattern vector is obtained by calculating a square root of a sum of a square of each kurtosis difference.

    摘要翻译: 产生正常声音的标准图形矢量,监视声音的输入图形矢量,参考图案的正矢量和参考图案的负矢量。 对于每个元素,如果输入图案向量大于标准图案向量,则正向量增加输入图案向量和标准图案向量之间的差的绝对值,并且负向量增加绝对值if 输入图案向量小于标准图案向量。 计算正向量和负向量之间的峰度的差异,其中在每次计算时,参考形状的中心分别相对移动到正和负向量的每个元素的位置。 通过计算每个峰度差的平方和之和的平方根来获得标准图案矢量与输入图案矢量之间的几何距离值。