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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07419733B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10371186
申请日：2003-02-24
申请人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
发明人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0668
摘要： The object is to provide a simplified but highly efficient fuel cell system, permitting to perform the flame off detection and so on without supplying the burner with additional raw fuel, even if a flame rod system flame detection means is adopted as burner for reformer. The invention concerns a fuel cell system, comprising a reformer for reforming a hydrocarbon base fuel such as natural gas into hydrogen, a CO transformer, a CO eliminator, a fuel cell for generating electricity from hydrogen, and a burner for reformer for burning hydrogen gas discharged from the fuel cell and supply the reformer with heat necessary for reforming reaction, wherein the burner for reformer is provided with a flame rod system flame detection means and, at the same time, supplied with hydrogen gas containing a flame detectable amount of fuel gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种简化但高效率的燃料电池系统，即使采用火焰棒系统火焰检测装置作为重整器的燃烧器，也可以进行火焰熄灭检测等，而不向燃烧器供应额外的原燃料。 本发明涉及燃料电池系统，其包括用于将诸如天然气的烃基燃料重整为氢的重整器，CO变压器，CO消除器，用于从氢气发电的燃料电池和用于燃烧氢气的重整器的燃烧器 从燃料电池排出并向重整器提供重整反应所需的热量，其中重整器燃烧器设置有火焰棒系统火焰检测装置，并且同时供给含有可燃火焰量的燃料气体 。
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公开(公告)号：US20080160362A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US12073860
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
发明人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0668
摘要： The object is to provide a simplified but highly efficient fuel cell system, permitting to perform the flame off detection and so on without supplying the burner with additional raw fuel, even if a flame rod system flame detection means is adopted as burner for reformer. The invention concerns a fuel cell system, comprising a reformer for reforming a hydrocarbon base fuel such as natural gas into hydrogen, a CO transformer, a CO eliminator, a fuel cell for generating electricity from hydrogen, and a burner for reformer for burning hydrogen gas discharged from the fuel cell and supply the reformer with heat necessary for reforming reaction, wherein the burner for reformer is provided with a flame rod system flame detection means and, at the same time, supplied with hydrogen gas containing a flame detectable amount of fuel gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种简化但高效率的燃料电池系统，即使采用火焰棒系统火焰检测装置作为重整器的燃烧器，也可以进行火焰熄灭检测等，而不向燃烧器供应额外的原燃料。 本发明涉及燃料电池系统，其包括用于将诸如天然气的烃基燃料重整为氢的重整器，CO变压器，CO消除器，用于从氢气发电的燃料电池和用于燃烧氢气的重整器的燃烧器 从燃料电池排出并向重整器提供重整反应所需的热量，其中重整器燃烧器设置有火焰棒系统火焰检测装置，并且同时供给含有可燃火焰量的燃料气体 。
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公开(公告)号：US4997726A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US477402
申请日：1990-02-09
CPC分类号： H01M8/2425 , H01M8/02
摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell assembly comprises at least one planar fuel cell consisting of a solid oxide electrolyte sandwiched by an anode and a cathode, and at least two gas separators having gas passages for supplying anode gas and cathode gas to said anode and cathode. The at least one fuel cell and at least two separators are arranged one on the other to form a fuel cell assembly. The gas separators except for the uppermost separator are integrally provided at its periphery with an upwardly extending side wall spaced from adjacent upper gas separator to form a space surrounding the fuel cell located thereon, and the space is charged with a nonconducting high viscous melt. The fuel cell assembly may comprises a plurality of planar fuel cells and a plurality of planar separators arranged one on the another to form a fuel cell stack and may be arranged in a open-topped box-like housing charged with a nonconducting high viscous melt.
摘要翻译： 固体氧化物燃料电池组件包括至少一个由阳极和阴极夹持的固体氧化物电解质组成的平面型燃料电池，以及至少两个具有用于向阳极和阴极供应阳极气体和阴极气体的气体通道的气体分离器。 至少一个燃料电池和至少两个分离器彼此排列以形成燃料电池组件。 除了最上面的分离器之外的气体分离器在其周边处一体地设置有与相邻的上部气体分离器间隔开的向上延伸的侧壁，以形成围绕位于其上的燃料电池的空间，并且空间中装有不导电的高粘度熔体。 燃料电池组件可以包括多个平面燃料电池和多个平面分离器，所述多个平面分离器彼此排列以形成燃料电池堆，并且可以布置在带有不导电的高粘度熔体的敞开的盒状壳体中。
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公开(公告)号：US07651800B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US12073860
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
发明人： Masataka Kadowaki , Akira Fuju , Yasuo Miyake , Masatoshi Ueda , Keigo Miyai , Yukinori Akiyama
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0668
摘要： The object is to provide a simplified but highly efficient fuel cell system, permitting to perform the flame off detection and so on without supplying the burner with additional raw fuel, even if a flame rod system flame detection means is adopted as burner for reformer. The invention concerns a fuel cell system, comprising a reformer for reforming a hydrocarbon base fuel such as natural gas into hydrogen, a CO transformer, a CO eliminator, a fuel cell for generating electricity from hydrogen, and a burner for reformer for burning hydrogen gas discharged from the fuel cell and supply the reformer with heat necessary for reforming reaction, wherein the burner for reformer is provided with a flame rod system flame detection means and, at the same time, supplied with hydrogen gas containing a flame detectable amount of fuel gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种简化但高效率的燃料电池系统，即使采用火焰棒系统火焰检测装置作为重整器的燃烧器，也可以进行火焰熄灭检测等，而不向燃烧器供应额外的原燃料。 本发明涉及燃料电池系统，其包括用于将诸如天然气的烃基燃料重整为氢的重整器，CO变压器，CO消除器，用于从氢气发电的燃料电池和用于燃烧氢气的重整器的燃烧器 从燃料电池排出并向重整器提供重整反应所需的热量，其中重整器燃烧器设置有火焰棒系统火焰检测装置，并且同时供给含有可燃火焰量的燃料气体 。
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公开(公告)号：US07105946B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10109485
申请日：2002-03-25
申请人： Yukinori Akiyama , Masatoshi Ueda , Nobuyoshi Nishizawa , Kazuhiro Tajima , Masataka Kadowaki , Osamu Tajima , Takeshi Kanai
发明人： Yukinori Akiyama , Masatoshi Ueda , Nobuyoshi Nishizawa , Kazuhiro Tajima , Masataka Kadowaki , Osamu Tajima , Takeshi Kanai
CPC分类号： H02J3/008 , H02J3/387 , Y04S50/10 , Y10T307/289 , Y10T307/313 , Y10T307/461
摘要： A plurality of distributed power generation systems are connected via the Internet to a managing apparatus in a managing company. A power company communicates with the managing apparatus via another line. At peak times of power consumption in the midsummer and so forth, the power company requests the managing company to supply the power. The managing company controls to remotely set generation capacity of the distributed generation systems at maximum so as to reverse surplus power therefrom to a power system. A normal power rate is discounted for a user of the distributed generation system for his/her cooperation with the power company. The managing company charges the power company based on the surplus electric energy supplied to the power company.
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公开(公告)号：US5752134A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US853903
申请日：1997-05-09
申请人： Hiroyuki Hazama , Masaru Watanabe , Yukinori Akiyama , Masanobu Maeshima , Hirotsugu Ogawa , Takahiko Murata
发明人： Hiroyuki Hazama , Masaru Watanabe , Yukinori Akiyama , Masanobu Maeshima , Hirotsugu Ogawa , Takahiko Murata
CPC分类号： G03G21/1814 , G03G15/167 , G03G15/1695 , G03G15/6555 , G03G15/6558 , G03G2221/1642 , G03G2221/1861
摘要： A process unit of an image forming machine, comprising a photoconductor unit including a photoconductor drum, and a developing unit for developing a latent electrostatic image formed on the photosensitive layer of the photoconductor drum to a toner image, the photoconductor unit and the developing unit being connected by a support shaft so as to be pivotable relative to each other; in which a pre-transfer guide plate for guiding a transfer sheet to be conveyed to a transfer zone is disposed on a photoconductor support means for supporting the photoconductor drum rotatably, and the rear surface of the pre-transfer guide plate is brought into contact with the support shaft or a development housing.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成机的处理单元，包括：感光鼓单元，其包括感光鼓;以及显影单元，用于将形成在感光鼓的感光层上的静电潜像显影成调色剂图像，感光体单元和显影单元为 通过支撑轴连接以相对于彼此枢转; 其中将用于引导要传送到转印区的转印片的预转印导向板设置在用于可旋转地支撑感光鼓的光电导体支撑装置上，并且将预转印导向板的后表面与 支撑轴或显影壳体。
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公开(公告)号：US06383676B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09512372
申请日：2000-02-25
申请人： Yukinori Akiyama , Shigeru Sakamoto , Takahiro Isono , Takaaki Matsubayashi , Yasuo Miyake , Ikuo Yonezu , Koji Nishio
发明人： Yukinori Akiyama , Shigeru Sakamoto , Takahiro Isono , Takaaki Matsubayashi , Yasuo Miyake , Ikuo Yonezu , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M810
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： The invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell device 1 comprising at least one fuel cell 10 having an anode, a cathode and a polymer electrolyte membrane provided between the anode and cathode, a combustion unit 3, a fuel gas pipe 4 for introducing therethrough the unreacted portion of a fuel gas discharged from the fuel cell 10 into the combustion unit 3, and an oxidizer gas supply manifold 2 for supplying oxidizer gas discharged from the combustion unit 3 to the cathode. By partly consuming the oxygen contained in an oxidizer gas supplied from outside, the combustion unit 3 burns the unreacted fuel gas and burns the impurities contained in the oxidizer gas. This feature prevents the polymer electrolyte membrane from drying, affords a high cell voltage without impairment and enables the device to achieve a higher overall efficiency than in the prior art.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种聚合物电解质燃料电池装置1，其包括至少一个具有阳极，阴极和设置在阳极和阴极之间的聚合物电解质膜的燃料电池10，燃烧单元3，用于将未反应的燃料电池 从燃料电池10排出到燃烧单元3的燃料气体的一部分，以及用于将从燃烧单元3排出的氧化剂气体供给到阴极的氧化剂气体供给歧管2。 通过部分地消耗从外部供应的氧化剂气体中所含的氧气，燃烧单元3燃烧未反应的燃料气体并燃烧包含在氧化剂气体中的杂质。 该特征防止聚合物电解质膜干燥，提供高电池电压而没有损害，并且使装置能够实现比现有技术更高的总体效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5238754A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US932246
申请日：1992-08-19
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： The present invention provides a solid oxide fuel cell system comprising a stack including a layer of a number of cell units and separators alternated with each other, and characterized in that a set of cell units are placed on one surface between the separators, wherein each cell unit in the set is separately placed on the surface crossing at right angles to the layered direction, and wherein internal manifolds for fuel gas supply/exhaust and internal manifolds for oxidant gas supply/exhaust are formed around each cell unit, and all of them are formed through the separators.
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