Transverse-flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber

    公开(公告)号:US20070213572A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11725037

    申请日:2007-03-16

    申请人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    发明人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    IPC分类号: C10G1/10

    摘要: A process for converting organic waste into reusable hydrocarbons and a system for doing so, the system including a feeding mechanism for the waste, a reactor and a residue-disposing mechanism. The waste is to be fed into the reactor in which a molten lead bath is confined in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The system is used to practice a process for the pyrocatalytic conversion of the waste, which process comprises, feeding the waste into a reaction zone of a pyrocatalytic reactor, the waste being essentially free of a halogenated synthetic resinous material, and mixing the waste with a minor proportion by weight of a particulate catalyst in the bath held at a temperature in the range from about 450° C. to 550° C. in an elongated vat. The catalyst consists essentially of a major proportion by weight of particulate bauxite

    Transverse-flow catalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber
    2.
    发明授权
    Transverse-flow catalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber 失效
    用于转换废塑料和废橡胶的横流式催化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US07285186B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US10968369

    申请日:2004-10-19

    申请人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    发明人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    IPC分类号: C10B9/00 C10B35/00

    摘要: A process for converting organic waste into reusable hydrocarbons and a system for doing so, the system including a feeding mechanism for the waste, a reactor and a residue-disposing mechanism. The waste is to be fed into the reactor in which a molten lead bath is confined in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The system is used to practice a process for the pyrocatalytic conversion of the waste, which process comprises, feeding the waste into a reaction zone of a pyrocatalytic reactor, the waste being essentially free of a halogenated synthetic resinous material, and mixing the waste with a minor proportion by weight of a particulate catalyst in the bath held at a temperature in the range from about 450° C. to 550° C. in an elongated vat. The catalyst consists essentially of a major proportion by weight of particulate bauxite

    摘要翻译: 一种将有机废物转化为可再利用的碳氢化合物的方法和一种用于这样做的系统,该系统包括用于废物的进料机构,反应器和残渣处理机构。 将废物送入反应器中,其中熔融铅浴被限制在无氧气氛中。 该系统用于实施废物的焦化转化过程,该方法包括将废物进料到焦化反应器的反应区,废物基本上不含卤化合成树脂材料,并将废物与 在浴中的微量催化剂的重量比例维持在约450℃至550℃的温度范围内。 该催化剂基本上由主要重量比的颗粒状铝土矿<2mm组合而成,其中少量铝粉末<0.1mm,最小标称铝含量至少为95%,优选至少98%,Fe 含量小于0.5%,Si小于0.2%。 在进料机构进入的废物进料口的“进料口”或“装​​料”端之间,将残渣送至残渣处理机构的“残渣排放”或“卸料” 具有与光栅配合的具有径向突出的指状物的多个旋转鼓提供必要的混合和推动作用和接触时间。

    Transverse-flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber
    3.
    发明授权
    Transverse-flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber 失效
    用于转换废塑料材料和废橡胶的横流式焦化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US07977518B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12287773

    申请日:2008-10-14

    申请人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    发明人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    IPC分类号: C07C4/00 C10B43/00

    摘要: A process and system for converting organic waste into reusable hydrocarbon is described wherein the process includes feeding an organic waste into a pyrocatalytic reactor which is essentially free of halogenated synthetic resinous material into a molten lead bath which is confined in a reactor in an substantially oxygen-free atmosphere which is admixed with a catalytic material comprising particulate aluminum oxide and aluminum powder. The waste is thermally and catalytically converted with at least 50% effectiveness to produce a reusable hydrocarbon.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于将有机废物转化成可重复使用的烃的方法和系统,其中所述方法包括将有机废物进料到基本上不含卤化合成树脂材料的焦化反应器中,所述焦化反应器被限制在基本上含氧气体的反应器中的熔融铅浴中, 其与包含颗粒状氧化铝和铝粉末的催化材料混合。 废物被热和催化转化为至少50%的有效性以产生可重复使用的烃。

    Transverse-flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber
    4.
    发明授权
    Transverse-flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber 失效
    用于转换废塑料材料和废橡胶的横流式焦化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US07563345B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11725037

    申请日:2007-03-16

    申请人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    发明人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    IPC分类号: C10B9/00

    摘要: A system for pyrocatalytic conversion of non-halogenated synthetic resinous material is reacted in a molten lead bath in an oxygen free environment, wherein the non-halogenated resinous material is mixed with a particulate catalyst in the lead bath which is at a temperature in the range from about 450° C. to 55° C., wherein the non-halogenated resinous waste is thermally and catalytically converted with at least 60% effectiveness into reusable hydrocarbons which are removed as vapor form the molten lead bath and recovered as useable hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 非卤化合成树脂材料的焦化转化体系在无氧环境中的熔融铅浴中反应,其中非卤化树脂材料与铅浴中的颗粒催化剂混合,其温度范围为 从约450℃至55℃,其中非卤化树脂废物被热和催化转化为至少60%的有效性转化为可重复使用的烃,其作为蒸气从熔融铅浴中除去并作为可用的烃回收。

    Transverse- flow pyrocatalytic reactor for conversion of waste plastic material and scrap rubber

    公开(公告)号:US20090078557A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12287773

    申请日:2008-10-14

    申请人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    发明人: Zbigniew Tokarz

    IPC分类号: C10B49/14

    摘要: A process for converting organic waste into reusable hydrocarbons and a system for doing so, the system including a feeding mechanism for the waste, a reactor and a residue-disposing mechanism. The waste is to be fed into the reactor in which a molten lead bath is confined in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The system is used to practice a process for the pyrocatalytic conversion of the waste, which process comprises, feeding the waste into a reaction zone of a pyrocatalytic reactor, the waste being essentially free of a halogenated synthetic resinous material, and mixing the waste with a minor proportion by weight of a particulate catalyst in the bath held at a temperature in the range from about 450° C. to 550° C. in an elongated vat. The catalyst consists essentially of a major proportion by weight of particulate bauxite