ACTIVE ANTENNA, BASE STATION, METHOD FOR REFRESHING AMPLITUDES AND PHASES, AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS
    4.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE ANTENNA, BASE STATION, METHOD FOR REFRESHING AMPLITUDES AND PHASES, AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS 有权
    活动天线,基站,刷新振幅和相位的方法,以及处理信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110134972A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US13026914

    申请日:2011-02-14

    摘要: An active antenna, a base station, a method for refreshing the amplitude and phase, and a signal processing method are disclosed to simplify the structure of a phase shifter and guarantee the reliability of the phase shifter. The active antenna or the base station includes an antenna dipole array, a transceiver array, a digital processing unit (DPU), and a transceiving calibration unit. During signal reception, the transceiver demodulates a radio frequency (RF) signal of the antenna dipole into an IQ analog signal, and outputs the IQ analog signal to the DPU; the DPU converts the demodulated IQ analog signal into an IQ digital signal, and performs digital beam forming (DBF) on the IQ digital signal according to the transceiving calibration unit; during signal transmission, the transceiver modulates the IQ analog signal of the DPU into an RF signal, and outputs the RF signal to the antenna dipole; the DPU converts a signal of a base band unit (BBU) into an IQ digital signal in serial/parallel (S/P) mode, and performs DBF on the IQ digital signal according to the transceiving calibration unit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了有源天线,基站,振幅和相位刷新的方法以及信号处理方法,以简化移相器的结构并保证移相器的可靠性。 有源天线或基站包括天线偶极子阵列,收发器阵列,数字处理单元(DPU)和收发校准单元。 在信号接收期间,收发器将天线偶极子的射频(RF)信号解调为IQ模拟信号,并将IQ模拟信号输出到DPU; DPU将解调的IQ模拟信号转换为IQ数字信号,并根据收发校准单元对IQ数字信号进行数字波束形成(DBF); 在信号传输期间,收发器将DPU的IQ模拟信号调制成RF信号,并将RF信号输出到天线偶极子; DPU将基带单元(BBU)的信号以串行/并行(S / P)模式转换为IQ数字信号,并根据收发校准单元对IQ数字信号执行DBF。