A HOLOGRAM ELEMENT FOR BROADBAND SHAPING OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES AND A RELATED SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230129086A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17912442

    申请日:2021-03-19

    发明人: Aleksi TAMMINEN

    摘要: A hologram element for broadband shaping of electromagnetic waves and a related system are disclosed. The hologram element has a dispersive surface with a surface height profile that is configured to spatially modulate at least one of an amplitude or a phase of transmitted electromagnetic waves having a bandwidth defined by a start frequency f1 and a stop frequency f2. The surface height profile is further configured to maximize a rate of one of a phase shift or a delay variation at said bandwidth via steps comprised in the dispersive surface, each step having a step height the electrical length of which is a multiple of N+q wavelengths at the start frequency f1 and M multiple of wavelengths at the stop frequency f2.