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公开(公告)号:US11926526B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-12
申请号:US17116669
申请日:2020-12-09
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski
CPC classification number: C01B3/063 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/2465 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/0015
Abstract: A two-step thermochemical reactor and method are disclosed. The reactor includes a housing and a reactor cavity formed within, and surrounded by, thermal insulation within the housing. The reactor cavity includes at least one unit cell, each cell having an electric heat source and a reactive material. The reactor also includes a feedstock inlet and a product outlet in fluid communication with the reactor cavity. The reactor also includes a reducing configuration, with the inlet being closed and the electric heat source of each unit cell being driven to thermally reduce the reactive material at a first temperature, releasing oxygen into the cavity. The reactor also has a splitting configuration where the reactive material is at a second temperature that is lower than the first, the feedstock inlet open and introducing feedstock gas into the cavity to reoxidize the reactive material and split into a product gas.
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公开(公告)号:US11116043B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-07
申请号:US17115685
申请日:2020-12-08
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski , Xiang Gao , Ryan Milcarek
Abstract: A high temperature heater lamp including a ceramic envelope is disclosed. The ceramic envelope is substantially infrared transparent and is composed of a refractory ceramic. The heater lamp also includes two lead wires communicatively coupled via a filament. The filament is enclosed within the ceramic envelope, which is evacuated. The heater lamp may include at least two metallic IR shields within the ceramic envelope, at least one located on either side of the filament. The filament may be tungsten, a carbon filament, or molybdenum. At least one end of the ceramic envelope may be sealed with a metal cap affixed to the ceramic envelope by a high vacuum sealant. The heater lamp may be configured to operate at above 1500° C. The ceramic envelope may have a wall thickness less than 1 mm thick.
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公开(公告)号:US20230371568A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-23
申请号:US18199277
申请日:2023-05-18
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski , Ellen B. Stechel
IPC: A23L31/00
CPC classification number: A23L31/00
Abstract: This invention is directed to systems, compositions, and methods of producing food.
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公开(公告)号:US11477855B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-18
申请号:US17467090
申请日:2021-09-03
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski , Xiang Gao , Ryan Milcarek
Abstract: A high temperature heater lamp including a ceramic envelope is disclosed. The ceramic envelope is substantially infrared transparent and is composed of a refractory ceramic. The heater lamp also includes two lead wires communicatively coupled via a filament. The filament is enclosed within the ceramic envelope, which is evacuated. The heater lamp may include at least two metallic IR shields within the ceramic envelope, at least one located on either side of the filament. The filament may be tungsten, a carbon filament, or molybdenum. At least one end of the ceramic envelope may be sealed with a metal cap affixed to the ceramic envelope by a high vacuum sealant. The heater lamp may be configured to operate at above 1500° C. The ceramic envelope may have a wall thickness less than 1 mm thick.
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公开(公告)号:US20210400773A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-23
申请号:US17467090
申请日:2021-09-03
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski , Xiang Gao , Ryan Milcarek
Abstract: A high temperature heater lamp including a ceramic envelope is disclosed. The ceramic envelope is substantially infrared transparent and is composed of a refractory ceramic. The heater lamp also includes two lead wires communicatively coupled via a filament. The filament is enclosed within the ceramic envelope, which is evacuated. The heater lamp may include at least two metallic IR shields within the ceramic envelope, at least one located on either side of the filament. The filament may be tungsten, a carbon filament, or molybdenum. At least one end of the ceramic envelope may be sealed with a metal cap affixed to the ceramic envelope by a high vacuum sealant. The heater lamp may be configured to operate at above 1500° C. The ceramic envelope may have a wall thickness less than 1 mm thick.
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公开(公告)号:US20210339858A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-04
申请号:US17115677
申请日:2020-12-08
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski
Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for gas transport is disclosed. The UAV includes a fuselage enclosing a volume, and a gas reservoir enclosed within the fuselage, filling at least a majority of the volume. The gas reservoir is configured to receive and store a gas at a pressure no greater than 100 bar. The UAV also includes a propulsion system having at least one engine, each of the at least one engine coupled to a prop that is driven by the at least one engine using energy derived from the gas stored in the gas reservoir. The UAV also includes a control system communicatively coupled to the propulsion system and configured to operate the unmanned aerial vehicle to autonomously transport the gas. The UAV may have a footprint while on the ground, and the footprint of the UAV may be no larger than three standard parking spaces.
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公开(公告)号:US20210171343A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
申请号:US17116669
申请日:2020-12-09
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski
Abstract: A two-step thermochemical reactor and method are disclosed. The reactor includes a housing and a reactor cavity formed within, and surrounded by, thermal insulation within the housing. The reactor cavity includes at least one unit cell, each cell having an electric heat source and a reactive material. The reactor also includes a feedstock inlet and a product outlet in fluid communication with the reactor cavity. The reactor also includes a reducing configuration, with the inlet being closed and the electric heat source of each unit cell being driven to thermally reduce the reactive material at a first temperature, releasing oxygen into the cavity. The reactor also has a splitting configuration where the reactive material is at a second temperature that is lower than the first, the feedstock inlet open and introducing feedstock gas into the cavity to reoxidize the reactive material and split into a product gas.
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公开(公告)号:US12037113B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US18129827
申请日:2023-03-31
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski
IPC: B64C29/02 , B64C3/10 , B64C11/46 , B64C39/02 , B64D9/00 , B64D27/24 , G05D1/00 , B64D41/00 , B64U101/60
CPC classification number: B64C39/024 , B64C3/10 , B64C11/46 , B64C29/02 , B64D9/00 , B64D27/24 , G05D1/102 , B64D2041/005 , B64U2101/60
Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for gas transport is disclosed. The UAV includes a fuselage enclosing a volume, and a gas reservoir enclosed within the fuselage, filling at least a majority of the volume. The gas reservoir is configured to receive and store a gas at a pressure no greater than 100 bar. The UAV also includes a propulsion system having at least one engine, each of the at least one engine coupled to a prop that is driven by the at least one engine using energy derived from the gas stored in the gas reservoir. The UAV also includes a control system communicatively coupled to the propulsion system and configured to operate the unmanned aerial vehicle to autonomously transport the gas. The UAV may have a footprint while on the ground, and the footprint of the UAV may be no larger than three standard parking spaces.
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公开(公告)号:US11643204B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US17115677
申请日:2020-12-08
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski
CPC classification number: B64C39/024 , B64C3/10 , B64C11/46 , B64C29/02 , B64D9/00 , B64D27/24 , G05D1/102 , B64C2201/128 , B64D2041/005
Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for gas transport is disclosed. The UAV includes a fuselage enclosing a volume, and a gas reservoir enclosed within the fuselage, filling at least a majority of the volume. The gas reservoir is configured to receive and store a gas at a pressure no greater than 100 bar. The UAV also includes a propulsion system having at least one engine, each of the at least one engine coupled to a prop that is driven by the at least one engine using energy derived from the gas stored in the gas reservoir. The UAV also includes a control system communicatively coupled to the propulsion system and configured to operate the unmanned aerial vehicle to autonomously transport the gas. The UAV may have a footprint while on the ground, and the footprint of the UAV may be no larger than three standard parking spaces.
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公开(公告)号:US20250115531A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-10
申请号:US18933740
申请日:2024-10-31
Inventor: Ivan Ermanoski , James Miller , Ellen Stechel
Abstract: This invention is directed to systems, compositions, and methods of producing food.
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