Abstract:
Multiuser classification of the modulation schemes of simultaneous multiple unknown transmitters is disclosed. Cooperation among multiple cognitive radio receivers for modulation classification offers improvements in classification performance and overcomes detrimental channel effects that degrade single cognitive radio classifier performance. A centralized soft-combining data fusion algorithm based on the joint probability distribution of fourth order cumulants is presented for cooperative modulation classification. Fourth order cumulants of received signals are calculated as discriminating features for different modulation schemes at each cognitive radio node and sent to a centralized data node. The data node chooses the modulation scheme that maximizes the joint probability of the estimated cumulants.
Abstract:
Multiuser classification of the modulation schemes of simultaneous multiple unknown transmitters is disclosed. Cooperation among multiple cognitive radio receivers for modulation classification offers improvements in classification performance and overcomes detrimental channel effects that degrade single cognitive radio classifier performance. A centralized soft-combining data fusion algorithm based on the joint probability distribution of fourth order cumulants is presented for cooperative modulation classification. Fourth order cumulants of received signals are calculated as discriminating features for different modulation schemes at each cognitive radio node and sent to a centralized data node. The data node chooses the modulation scheme that maximizes the joint probability of the estimated cumulants.
Abstract:
A cognitive HF radio is disclosed having a cognitive engine that optimizes HF transmission parameters on the basis of learned experience with previous transmission under varying transmission and environmental conditions. Additionally, electrically small HF antennas optionally using non-Foster matching elements are disclosed. Furthermore, another electrically small HF antenna and associated impedance matching networks are disclosed, including an impedance matching network using non-Foster matching elements.
Abstract:
A cognitive HF radio is disclosed having a cognitive engine that optimizes HF transmission parameters on the basis of learned experience with previous transmission under varying transmission and environmental conditions. Additionally, electrically small HF antennas optionally using non-Foster matching elements are disclosed. Furthermore, another electrically small HF antenna and associated impedance matching networks are disclosed, including an impedance matching network using non-Foster matching elements.
Abstract:
An intelligent cognitive radio system is disclosed that acquires information about its environment to make operational decisions. Dynamic radio frequency mapping provides estimates of RF power levels over an area where spectrum activity or changes in the environment may be transient. These power levels can be used for a variety of applications such as interference management, spectrum policing, and facilitating spectrum auctions. The RF mapping can be accomplished by a network of sensors that are distributed in a geographical area and used to spatially sample signal levels. The present invention can quantify the effect of aliasing on the estimation of an RF map as a function of the sampling density and the number of antennas used at the sensing node.