Abstract:
The collector of a thermionic converter, an insulator, and a metal sheath for the insulator are directly gas-pressure-bonded together such that the trilayer thus formed is stress relieved and maintains good structural integrity during machining and during thermocycling caused by operation of the converter. The insulator is alumina and the collector and sheath consist either of niobium metal or Nb-1 wt percent Zr alloy.