公开(公告)号：US4693180A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-15

申请号：US908373

申请日：1986-09-17

申请人： Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel

发明人： Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel

IPC分类号： F42C1/04 ,  F42C1/02 ,  F42C1/08 ,  F42C9/04 ,  F42C15/22

CPC分类号： F42C1/04

摘要： An impact or percussion detonator including a detonator cap which is piercable by a striker or firing pin actuated by a spring force from the rear end of the detonator, including a mechanical retarding or delay arrangement incorporating blocking members which, in their blocking position are located, on the one side, in recesses provided in the striker and on the other side, in recesses provided in a detonator component. The detonator component is constituted of an axially movable securing sleeve, and a recess which receives the blocking members is provided a base member fastened to a housing of the detonator at a distance in the direction towards detonating.

摘要翻译： 一种冲击或冲击式雷管，包括雷管帽，该雷管帽可由来自雷管后端的弹簧力致动的撞针或撞针刺穿，包括机械阻滞或延迟装置，其包括阻挡构件， 在一侧，设置在撞针中的凹部中，另一侧上设置在雷管部件中的凹部中。 雷管部件由可轴向移动的固定套筒构成，并且容纳阻挡部件的凹部设置有在朝向引爆方向一定距离处固定在雷管壳体上的基座部件。

公开(公告)号：US4942816A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-24

申请号：US408141

申请日：1989-09-15

申请人： Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Strauss ,  Stephan Kerk

发明人： Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Strauss ,  Stephan Kerk

IPC分类号： F42C15/22

CPC分类号： F42C15/22

摘要： A safe-and-arm or securing device for the fuze of a spinning or spin-stabilized projectile which includes a fuze member and a supporting member in which a spherical rotor is rotatably supported, and which has a radial groove formed therein. The rotor possesses a bore having a detonator inserted therein, and in a peripheral region incorporates a groove which extends along a plane which is axially offset relative to the radial groove, and with a spreadable or expandable restraining medium being inserted into the groove. The restraining medium releases the rotor which is retained in its secured position only subsequent to the firing of the projectile through the securing element which is spreadable and axially displaceable under the effect of axial and spin forces and which allows the rotor, after its release, to be pioted in conjuction with the detonator into the armed position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于纺丝或自旋稳定抛射体的引信的安全臂或固定装置，其包括引导构件和支撑构件，其中球形转子被可旋转地支撑，并且其中形成有径向凹槽。 转子具有插入其中的雷管的孔，并且在周边区域中包括沿着相对于径向凹槽轴向偏移的平面延伸的凹槽，并且可扩展或可扩张的约束介质插入凹槽中。 限制介质释放转子，只有在通过固定元件射出抛射体之后才能保持在其固定位置，该固定元件可在轴向和自旋力的作用下可展开和轴向移动，并且允许转子在释放之后 与雷管相结合，进入武装地位。

公开(公告)号：US5900580A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-04

申请号：US884402

申请日：1997-06-27

申请人： Roland Beisswenger ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Pauly ,  Stephen Kerk

发明人： Roland Beisswenger ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Pauly ,  Stephen Kerk

IPC分类号： F42B10/46 ,  F42B12/32 ,  F42B12/04 ,  F42B12/20

CPC分类号： F42B12/32 ,  F42B10/46

摘要： An explosive projectile (10) with a projectile casing (12), a ballistic hood (14), an explosive charge (26) located within of the projectile casing (12), a base detonator (28) and a fragment packing (32) which is located towards the head end of the projectile. The ballistic hood (14) is constructed so as to be readily destroyable or, respectively, constituted of a readily destroyable material. The projectile casing is closed at its forward end and provided with a recess (30) in which there is arranged the fragment packing (32). The fragment packing (32) at the forward end thereof bounds the explosive charge (26).

摘要翻译： 具有弹射壳体（12），弹道罩（14），位于射弹壳体（12）内的炸药（26）的爆炸弹体（10），底部雷管（28）和碎片密封件（32） 它位于射弹的头端。 防弹罩（14）构造成易于破坏或分别由容易破坏的材料构成。 射弹套管在其前端封闭，并设置有一个凹槽（30），在该凹槽内设有片状填料（32）。 在其前端的碎片包装（32）限制了炸药（26）。

公开(公告)号：US4995317A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-26

申请号：US408140

申请日：1989-09-15

申请人： Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Strauss ,  Stephan Kerk

发明人： Adolf Bankel ,  Hans Strauss ,  Stephan Kerk

IPC分类号： F42C15/22

CPC分类号： F42C15/22

摘要： A safe-and-arm or securing device for the fuze of a spinning or spin-stabilized projectile which includes a fuze member and a supporting member in which a spherical rotor is rotatably supported and which has a radial groove formed therein. The rotor possesses a bore having a detonator inserted therein, and in a peripheral region incorporates a grooves which extends along a plane which is axially offset relative to the radial groove, and with a spreadably or expandable restraining medium being inserted into the groove. The restraining medium releases the rotor which is retained in its secured position only subsequent to the firing of the projectile through the securing element which is spreadable and axially displaceable under the effect of axial and spin forces and which allows the rotor, after its release, to be pivoted in conjunction with the detonator into the armed position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于纺丝或旋转稳定的射弹引信的安全臂或固定装置，其包括引导构件和支撑构件，其中球形转子被可旋转地支撑并且其中形成有径向槽。 转子具有插入其中的雷管的孔，并且在周边区域中包括沿着相对于径向槽轴向偏移的平面延伸的凹槽，并且可伸展或可扩张的约束介质插入凹槽中。 限制介质释放转子，只有在通过固定元件射出抛射体之后才能保持在其固定位置，该固定元件可在轴向和自旋力的作用下可展开和轴向移动，并且允许转子在释放之后 与雷管一起枢转到武装位置。

公开(公告)号：US4458594A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US334216

申请日：1981-12-24

申请人： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Hans Strauss ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

发明人： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Hans Strauss ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

IPC分类号： F42C15/192 ,  F42C19/02 ,  F42C15/04 ,  F42C15/26 ,  F42C15/34

CPC分类号： F42C19/02 ,  F42C15/192

摘要： In small-caliber, barreled-weapon ammunition with head or base fuses, detonator safety is achieved in that the inadvertantly ignited detonator which is a secure position within a rotor remains without effect on an intensifying charge. Measures are provided for the gas to expand within the fuse and the energy of the rotor fragments used up so that the gas expanding direction and the flight direction of the fragments face away from the explosives of the intensifying charge. Expansion chambers are formed by recesses in the fuse for safety devices adjacent the rotor, such as different centrifugal force-dependent safety devices for the firing pin which are separated from each other by breaking locations destroyable by the gas.

摘要翻译： 在具有头部或底部保险丝的小口径弹药武器弹药中，实现了雷管的安全性，因为在转子内安全位置的不经意点燃的雷管不会对增压造成影响。 提供了用于气体在保险丝内膨胀并且使用的转子碎片的能量被使用的措施，使得气体扩张方向和碎片的飞行方向远离增压装置的爆炸物。 膨胀室由熔断器中的凹部形成，用于与转子相邻的安全装置，例如用于冲击销的不同离心力相关的安全装置，其通过由气体破坏的破坏位置彼此分离。

公开(公告)号：US4534292A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US562851

申请日：1983-12-19

申请人： Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Hans Pauly

发明人： Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Hans Pauly

IPC分类号： F42C9/18 ,  F42C1/04

CPC分类号： F42C9/18

摘要： A self-destruct device for the detonators of spin-stabilized projectiles, wherein a generally crescent-shaped locking lever is pivotably supported on a circular disc-shaped plate which extends perpendicular to the longitudinal projectile axis. In its extended position, the locking lever engages below a spring-loaded percussion sleeve arranged so as to be axially displaceable on the firing pin which, in turn, is latched by means of the hook on a tripping lever which can be swung outwardly against the force of a spring engaging therewith during firing as a result of the centrifugal force exerted thereon caused by the projectile spin. The arm of the tripping lever which sustains the centrifugal force is subordinated in its extended position to a safety support which is fastened on the plate and, subsequent to the outward pivoting of the tripping lever, and also through the centrifugal force, is radially displaceable and thereby releases the tripping lever. As a result, upon a dropoff in the rotational speed of the projectile, the tripping lever unlatches the percussion sleeve through the locking lever, whereupon the percussion sleeve impacts against a shoulder or the like on the firing pin, and permits the latter to force itself into the detonator capsule of the detonator.

摘要翻译： 一种用于旋转稳定的射弹的雷管的自毁装置，其中大致月牙形的锁定杆可枢转地支撑在垂直于纵向射弹轴线延伸的圆盘形板上。 在其延伸位置，锁定杆接合在弹簧加载的冲击套筒的下方，弹簧加载的冲击套筒布置成在击发销上可轴向移动，该撞击销又通过钩锁定在脱扣杆上，该脱扣杆可以向外摆动 作为由射弹旋转引起的离心力的结果，在点火期间与其接合的弹簧的力。 维持离心力的脱扣杆的臂在其延伸位置处从属于紧固在板上的安全支撑件，并且在脱扣杆的向外枢转之后，并且还通过离心力可径向移动，并且 从而释放脱扣杆。 结果，当弹射器的转速下降时，跳闸杆通过锁定杆解锁冲击套筒，于是冲击套筒撞击撞针上的肩膀等，并允许冲击套筒自身受力 进入雷管的雷管胶囊。

公开(公告)号：US5656792A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US714239

申请日：1996-09-16

申请人： Max Rentzsch ,  Manfred Schildknecht ,  Hans Strauss ,  Rainer Himmert

发明人： Max Rentzsch ,  Manfred Schildknecht ,  Hans Strauss ,  Rainer Himmert

IPC分类号： F42B12/62

CPC分类号： F42B12/625

摘要： A ballistic projectile including a subcaliber-sized penetrator which is coaxially carried in the casing of the projectile, and in which the penetrator additionally carries an explosive charge. The projectile possesses a proximity fuze at its tip which electrically triggers a penetrator-propellent charge which is arranged in the projectile base and which fills the volume of the projectile base, which accelerates the penetrator through a therebetween arranged propellant base, and in which the penetrator additionally possesses an impact detonator.

摘要翻译： 一种弹道射弹，包括同轴携带在射弹套管中的亚尺寸穿透器，其中穿透器另外携带爆炸物。 射弹在其尖端处具有接近引信，其电触发穿透器 - 推进剂装料，其布置在抛射体基体中并且填充射弹基座的体积，其通过其间布置的推进剂基底加速穿透器，并且其中穿透器 另外还具有冲击雷管。

公开(公告)号：US06578488B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

申请号：US09891991

申请日：2001-06-26

申请人： Hans Strauss ,  Hans Pauly ,  Gerald Rieger ,  Manfred Schildknecht

发明人： Hans Strauss ,  Hans Pauly ,  Gerald Rieger ,  Manfred Schildknecht

IPC分类号： F42C1534

CPC分类号： F42C1/10

摘要： A fuse-less shell (10) with a so-called pyrotechnic impact fuse achieves bore safety and safety in front of the bore by providing a spring-supported ball (43) arranged in a central bore (72) within a valve body (65). The valve body (65) separates an explosive charge (60) at the shell side from an impact-sensitive firing charge (28). The firing charge (28) is disposed within a shell cap (24) and surrounds a projection (30), which acts as an anvil, of the valve body (65).

摘要翻译： 具有所谓的烟火冲击保险丝的无熔断壳体（10）通过设置在阀体（65）内的中心孔（72）中的弹簧支撑的球（43）来实现孔的安全和安全， ）。 阀体（65）将壳体侧的炸药（60）与冲击敏感的点火装置（28）分离。 点火装置（28）设置在壳盖（24）内并且围绕作为阀体（65）的砧座的突起（30）。

公开(公告)号：US5945629A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

申请号：US974989

申请日：1997-11-20

申请人： Manfred Schildknecht ,  Karl Rudolf ,  Hans Strauss

发明人： Manfred Schildknecht ,  Karl Rudolf ,  Hans Strauss

IPC分类号： F42B12/20 ,  F42C1/10 ,  F42B12/22

CPC分类号： F42B12/204 ,  F42B12/208 ,  F42C1/10 ,  Y10S102/702

摘要： A fuse-less ballistic explosive projectile (1) with a great fragmentation effect has a secondary explosive (50) with a special structure (75), the secondary explosive detonating upon impact. The secondary explosive (50) surrounds within a projectile cap (24) a conical projection (30) of a penetration core (18). Transmission of the firing effect from the secondary explosive (50) is effected through a central through bore (40) of the penetration core (18) to a large-volume bursting charge (60) arranged in a projectile body (10).

摘要翻译： 具有极大破碎作用的无熔断弹道爆炸弹（1）具有特殊结构（75）的二次爆炸物（50），二次爆炸物在撞击时引爆。 次级炸药（50）围绕着一个穿透芯（18）的圆锥形突起（30）的弹丸盖（24）内。 来自二次爆炸物（50）的燃烧效果的传播通过穿透芯（18）的中心通孔（40）到设置在射弹体（10）中的大容量爆破装置（60）进行。