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公开(公告)号：US4779115A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US894966
申请日：1986-08-08
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： An exposure control device for flash photography having a first program mode wherein an exposure time is fixed at the flash synchronizable shutter speed and a diaphragm aperture value is changed at a high brightness region according to the brightness of an object to be photographed, and a second program mode or flash photography wherein the diaphragm aperture value and the exposure time within a flash synchronizable shutter speed are changed within a wide range of the brightness of the object to be photographed, and a combination of the diaphragm aperture value and the exposure time gives an exposure predetermined by taking the flash light emission into consideration. The exposure control unit is capable of carrying out the exposure control in the first or second program mode selected by a manually operated mode selecting unit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于闪光摄影的曝光控制装置，具有第一程序模式，其中曝光时间以闪光同步快门速度固定，并且光阑孔径值根据待拍摄对象的亮度在高亮度区域改变，第二 程序模式或闪光摄影，其中闪光可同步快门速度内的光圈孔径值和曝光时间在待拍摄对象的亮度的宽范围内变化，并且光阑孔径值和曝光时间的组合给出 考虑到闪光灯发射预先确定的曝光。 曝光控制单元能够执行由手动模式选择单元选择的第一或第二程序模式中的曝光控制。
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公开(公告)号：US4586800A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US720296
申请日：1985-04-05
申请人： Shinji Tominaga , Masaaki Nakai , Norihiro Inoue , Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Shinji Tominaga , Masaaki Nakai , Norihiro Inoue , Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/24
CPC分类号： G03B7/24
摘要： A data reading device for a camera can provide a data being accurate with high probability through repeated data reading of a code pattern on a film cartridge even in hard conditions, such as a condition where contact between contact terminals of the device and code regions of the code pattern is unstable and a condition where the resistance value of a conductive code region is comparatively high or varies with the area on which the corresponding contact terminal abuts. In one operation example of an embodiment, the device discriminates consistency and inconsistency between the contents of the successively read data bit by bit and substitutes the contents of the later read data discriminated as being inconsistent for those of the previously read data only when the inconsistency discriminated contents of the later read data indicate conduction of the corresponding code regions. The previously read data is thus renewed again and again so as to more accurately correspond to the data indicated by the code regions of the code pattern.
摘要翻译： 用于相机的数据读取装置可以通过重复数据读取暗盒上的代码图案来提供高精度的数据，即使在硬的条件下，例如设备的接触端子和接触端子之间的接触 代码图形不稳定，导电代码区域的电阻值相对较高或随着对应的接触端子邻接的面积而变化的条件。 在一个实施例的一个操作示例中，设备逐位地鉴别连续读取的数据的内容之间的一致性和不一致性，并且仅当鉴别出不一致性时，将被识别为稍后读取的数据的内容替换为先前读取的数据的内容 后期读取数据的内容表示相应代码区域的导通。 因此，先前读取的数据被一次又一次地更新，以便更准确地对应于由代码图案的代码区域指示的数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4908651A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US195959
申请日：1988-05-19
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera having light measuring elements capable of outputting an average light measurement corresponding to the brightness of the entire scene to be photographed, and outputting a spot light measurement corresponding to the brightness of a part of the scene to be photographed, wherein an exposure control is carried out based on the spot or average light measurements. In an exposure control for daylight photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement or based on the spot light measurement at the time of an AE lock, and for flash photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement regardless of whether the AE lock operation is carried out.
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公开(公告)号：US4779117A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US895035
申请日：1986-08-08
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera having light measuring elements capable of outputting an average light measurement corresponding to the brightness of the entire scene to be photographed, and outputting a spot light measurement corresponding to the brightness of a part of the scene to be photographed, wherein an exposure control is carried out based on the spot or average light measurements. In an exposure control for daylight photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement or based on the spot light measurement at the time of an AE lock, and for flash photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement regardless of whether the AE lock operation is carried out.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机的曝光控制装置，具有能够输出与要拍摄的整个场景的亮度对应的平均光测量的光测量元件，并且输出与要拍摄的场景的一部分的亮度对应的点光测量， 其中基于点或平均光测量进行曝光控制。 在日光摄影的曝光控制中，基于平均光测量或基于AE锁定时的点光测量进行曝光控制，并且对于闪光摄影，基于平均值进行曝光控制 无论是否执行AE锁定操作，均可进行光测量。
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公开(公告)号：US4977423A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US453259
申请日：1989-12-20
申请人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katch , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katch , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
CPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G03B7/09979
摘要： The disclosure relates to an exposure calculation apparatus which includes plural light measuring devices for measuring lights incident on a plurality of regions of a photographing image plane and outputting measured data of the lights; plural devices for detecting the focusing conditions of objects present in a plurality of the regions of the photographing image plane and outputting data on the focusing conditions; a position detecting devices for detecting the position which a main object occupies in the photographing image plane on the data on the focusing condition outputted from the focusing conditions detecting devices; calculation device for making a plurality of calculations each of which is made depending on at least one of the data of measured lights outputted from the light measuring devices; and selecting devices for selecting one of the plurality of calculations on the position detected by the position detecting devices and the data on the focusing conditions of the position.
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公开(公告)号：US4748468A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US10967
申请日：1987-02-04
申请人： Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Hiromu Mukai , Toshio Yamaki , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Hiromu Mukai , Toshio Yamaki , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
摘要： An exposure display device for a camera, which can display not only the density of the background to be photographed on a film but also the density of a primary object to be focused with respect to an exposure control value used for exposure control operation. In natural light photography, the brightness of the primary object area at which automatic focus detection is conducted and the brightness of divided object field areas are measured, the density distribution of the primary object area and those of the divided object field areas reproduced on the film are calculated basing on the measurement, and the results are displayed in correspondence to the exposure control value. In flash light photography, the expected brightness of the primary object area and divided object field areas are measured, and the density distribution of the primary object area and object field areas reproduced on the film are calculated and displayed in correspondence to the exposure control value.
摘要翻译： 一种用于相机的曝光显示装置，其不仅可以显示关于要在胶片上拍摄的背景的浓度，还可以显示关于用于曝光控制操作的曝光控制值的要聚焦的主要物体的浓度。 在自然光摄影中，测量进行自动聚焦检测的主要对象区域的亮度和测量分割的物场区域的亮度，主要区域的密度分布和在电影上再现的分割的物场区域的密度分布 基于测量计算，并且结果根据曝光控制值显示。 在闪光灯拍摄中，测量主要对象区域和分割对象场区域的预期亮度，并根据曝光控制值计算和显示在胶片上再现的主要对象区域和对象场区域的浓度分布。
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公开(公告)号：US5311244A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US120227
申请日：1993-09-14
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera comprising; first means for measuring light from a central area of an object field, said first measuring means including a plurality of means for receiving light from different portions within the central area, respectively; second means for measuring light from a surrounding area other than the central area, the surrounding area being greater than each portion within the central area; means for selecting between a first exposure control mode and a second exposure control mode; and means for controlling exposure in accordance with one of said plurality of receiving means in said first exposure control mode, and in accordance with all of said plurality of receiving means and said second measuring means in said second exposure control mode.
摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的曝光控制装置，包括： 用于测量来自物场的中心区域的光的第一装置，所述第一测量装置包括分别用于从所述中心区域内的不同部分接收光的多个装置; 用于测量来自除了中心区域之外的周围区域的光的第二装置，所述周围区域大于所述中心区域内的每个部分; 用于在第一曝光控制模式和第二曝光控制模式之间进行选择的装置; 以及用于在所述第一曝光控制模式中根据所述多个接收装置中的一个接收装置控制曝光的装置，以及根据所述多个接收装置和所述第二测量装置中的所有第二曝光控制模式的曝光。
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公开(公告)号：US5162835A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US567909
申请日：1990-08-15
申请人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katoh , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katoh , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
CPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G03B7/09979
摘要： The disclosure relates to an exposure calculation apparatus which includes plural light measuring devices for measuring lights incident on a plurality of regions of a photographing image plane and outputting measured data of the lights; plural devices for detecting the focusing conditions of objects present in a plurality of the regions of the photographing image plane and outputting data on the focusing conditions; a position detecting devices for detecting the position which a main object occupies in the photographing image plane on the data on the focusing condition outputted from the focusing conditions detecting devices; calculation device for making a plurality of calculations each of which is made depending on at least one of the data of measured lights outputted from the light measuring devices; and selecting devices for selecting one of the plurality of calculations on the position detected by the position detecting devices and the data on the focusing conditions of the position.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种曝光计算装置，其包括多个光测量装置，用于测量入射在拍摄图像平面的多个区域上的光，并输出光的测量数据; 多个装置，用于检测存在于拍摄图像平面的多个区域中的物体的聚焦条件并输出关于聚焦条件的数据; 位置检测装置，用于检测从聚焦条件检测装置输出的关于聚焦条件的数据的摄影图像平面中主要物体占据的位置; 计算装置，用于根据从光测量装置输出的测量光的数据中的至少一个进行多个计算; 以及选择用于选择由位置检测装置检测到的位置的多个计算中的一个的装置和关于该位置的聚焦条件的数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4693581A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US901652
申请日：1986-08-29
申请人： Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
摘要： This invention is directed to a camera provided with an automatic focus adjusting apparatus in which, in addition to the function of carrying out an AE lock based on an in-focus detection, an AE lock can be carried out either before or after an AF operation is completed or when an AF operation is impossible. In other words, irrespective of the condition of an automatic focus adjusting means, an AE lock can be accomplished at any desired moment. Therefore, the degree of freedom in a photography operation is expanded.
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公开(公告)号：US4821074A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US905267
申请日：1986-09-09
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera comprising:first means for measuring light from a central area of an object field, said first measuring means including a plurality of means for receiving light from different portions within the central area, respectively; second means for measuring light from a surrounding area other than the central area, the surrounding area being greater than each portion within the central area; means for selecting between a first exposure control mode and a second exposure control mode; and means for controlling exposure in accordance with one of said plurality of receiving means in said first exposure control mode, and in accordance with all of said plurality of receiving means and said second measuring means in said second exposure control mode.
摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的曝光控制装置，包括：用于测量来自物场的中心区域的光的第一装置，所述第一测量装置包括分别用于从所述中心区域内的不同部分接收光的多个装置; 用于测量来自除了中心区域之外的周围区域的光的第二装置，所述周围区域大于所述中心区域内的每个部分; 用于在第一曝光控制模式和第二曝光控制模式之间进行选择的装置; 以及用于在所述第一曝光控制模式中根据所述多个接收装置中的一个接收装置控制曝光的装置，以及根据所述多个接收装置和所述第二测量装置中的所有第二曝光控制模式的曝光。
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