摘要:
The inventive photoreactive device has a semiconductor and an oxidation-reduction material. The semiconductor has a conduction band with a potential and being capable of producing electrons under the irradiation of light on the semiconductor. The oxidation-reduction material has a redox potential being positive compared with the potential of the conduction band. The semiconductor supplies electrons into the oxidation-reduction material to reduce it under the irradiation of light for storing the electrons. The stored electrons are discharged from the oxidation-reduction material into a metal material to prevent the corrosion of the metal material.
摘要:
It is provided a steel with composite plating film providing rust prevention over a long time period and a method of manufacturing thereof. A composite plating film 24 is formed on a metal material 21. The film 24 has a plating film 23 made of a sacrificial anode metal and photocatalyst particles 22 dispersed and fixed in the plating film 23. The photocatalyst particle has a main body composed of a photocatalyst and a semiconductor material supported thereon. The composite plating film 24 is formed on the surface of the metal material 21 by electroplating, hot-dipping, chemical plating or the like.
摘要:
It is provided a steel with composite plating film providing rust prevention over a long time period and a method of manufacturing thereof. A composite plating film 24 is formed on a metal material 21. The film 24 has a plating film 23 made of a sacrificial anode metal and photocatalyst particles 22 dispersed and fixed in the plating film 23. The photocatalyst particle has a main body composed of a photocatalyst and a semiconductor material supported thereon. The composite plating film 24 is formed on the surface of the metal material 21 by electroplating, hot-dipping, chemical plating or the like.
摘要:
A reading method for a magnetic tape having a series of frames each constituted of a predetermined number of data blocks. For reading any given frame of the tape more quickly than heretofore in the face of a possible read error or errors, there is employed a buffer memory capable of temporarily storing the data from one complete frame preparatory to delivery to a host system. As the succesive blocks of the frame are read by an electromagnetic transducer, the data from each block is checked for an error by a check signal read from that block, and the data from only those blocks where no read error has been found are written on the buffer memory. Then, in event a read error has been found on more than a predetermined number (e.g. one) of blocks, all the blocks of the same frame are reread. During this rereading, the data from only those blocks where a read error has been found during the initial reading are checked for an error and written on the buffer memory if no error has been found. The rereading of the same frame may be repeated up to a predetermined number of times until a read error becomes found on not more than the predetermined number of blocks.