摘要:
An improved acidization method is provided in which an aqueous solution comprising one or more esters or polyesters of lactic acid or of glycerol is placed in a well where the esters or polyesters undergo hydrolysis. The hydrolysis of the esters or polyesters occurs at a slower reaction rate than that of several other known acidization esters, such as diethyleneglycol diformate, at temperatures higher than 60° C. or even higher than 100° C. Thus, the solution may be distributed substantially throughout a region in the well where acidization is required before hydrolysis is completed, despite being exposed to relatively high temperatures.
摘要:
Of the many methods provided, in one embodiment, a method is provided that comprises: providing an acid-generating fluid that comprises an acid-generating compound, a base fluid, and a salt; placing the acid-generating fluid in a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation; allowing the salt to affect the hydrolysis of the acid-generating compound; and allowing the acid-generating compound to produce an acid that then acidizes at least a portion of the formation or damage contained therein.
摘要:
Of the many methods provided, in one embodiment, a method is provided that comprises: providing an acid-generating fluid that comprises an acid-generating compound, a base fluid, and a salt; placing the acid-generating fluid in a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation; allowing the salt to affect the hydrolysis of the acid-generating compound; and allowing the acid-generating compound to produce an acid that then acidizes at least a portion of the formation or damage contained therein.