Configurable and orientable antenna and corresponding base station
    1.
    发明授权
    Configurable and orientable antenna and corresponding base station 有权
    可配置和可定向的天线和相应的基站

    公开(公告)号:US07636070B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US10580338

    申请日:2004-11-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q15/02

    摘要: An antenna, permitting the configuration of at least one radioelectric wave beam of at least one fixed wavelength, of the type including at least one transmitting element, preferably of the passive type, arranged in a set of essentially parallel, wave-reflecting wires or bars, made from a photonic band gap (BIP) material and forming a given structure. The given structure includes faults for shaping the at least one beam in a direction as a function of the position and/or the configuration of the faults. The wires or bars and the faults are arranged on a set of N curves which are closed and concentric on a plane, N being greater than or equal to 1 and the transmitting element is arranged within the innermost curve. The curves are preferably circular and the wires/bars can be controlled to pass from a wave-conducting/reflecting state to a transparent state.

    摘要翻译: 一种允许配置至少一种固定波长的至少一个固定波长的射电波束的天线,该天线包括至少一个发射元件,优选为无源型发射元件,其布置在一组基本平行的波反射线或条 ,由光子带隙(BIP)材料制成并形成给定的结构。 给定的结构包括用于根据故障的位置和/或构造的方向在至少一个梁的一个方向成形的故障。 电线或棒和故障被布置在一组N个曲线上,这些N个曲线在平面上是闭合的并且同心的,N大于或等于1,并且发送元件被布置在最内侧的曲线内。 曲线优选是圆形的,并且可以控制线/条从波导/反射状态传递到透明状态。

    Configurable and orientable antenna and corresponding base station
    2.
    发明申请
    Configurable and orientable antenna and corresponding base station 有权
    可配置和可定向的天线和相应的基站

    公开(公告)号:US20070080891A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US10580338

    申请日:2004-11-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q15/24

    摘要: An antenna, permitting the configuration of at least one radioelectric wave beam of at least one fixed wavelength, of the type including at least one transmitting element, preferably of the passive type, arranged in a set of essentially parallel, wave-reflecting wires or bars, made from a photonic band gap (BIP) material and forming a given structure. The given structure includes faults for shaping the at least one beam in a direction as a function of the position and/or the configuration of the faults. The wires or bars and the faults are arranged on a set of N curves which are closed and concentric on a plane, N being greater than or equal to 1 and the transmitting element is arranged within the innermost curve. The curves are preferably circular and the wires/bars can be controlled to pass from a wave-conducting/reflecting state to a transparent state.

    摘要翻译: 一种允许配置至少一种固定波长的至少一个固定波长的射电波束的天线,该天线包括至少一个发射元件,优选为无源型发射元件,其布置在一组基本平行的波反射线或条 ,由光子带隙(BIP)材料制成并形成给定的结构。 给定的结构包括用于根据故障的位置和/或构造的方向在至少一个梁的一个方向成形的故障。 电线或棒和故障被布置在一组N个曲线上,这些N个曲线在平面上是闭合的并且同心的,N大于或等于1,并且发送元件被布置在最内侧的曲线内。 曲线优选是圆形的,并且可以控制线/条从波导/反射状态传递到透明状态。

    Optimisation of Forbidden Photo Band Antennae
    3.
    发明申请
    Optimisation of Forbidden Photo Band Antennae 有权
    禁带光子天线优化

    公开(公告)号:US20080191962A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11791691

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/44

    CPC分类号: H01Q15/0066

    摘要: The present invention relates to photonic band gap antennas. This antenna comprises according to a plane of directions x, y, a radiating source and a photonic band gap structure constituted by parallel metal rods, the rods repeating themselves nx times in the direction x and ny times in the direction y. The height of the rods seen from the radiating source is increasing. The invention is able to control the radiation pattern of the antenna in the vertical plane.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光子带隙天线。 该天线包括根据方向x,y,辐射源和由平行金属棒构成的光子带隙结构的平面,所述棒沿方向x重复自身n×次,并且在y方向上重复n次。 从辐射源看到的杆的高度正在增加。 本发明能够在垂直平面中控制天线的辐射图。

    Active photonic forbidden band antennae
    5.
    发明授权
    Active photonic forbidden band antennae 有权
    有源光子禁带天线

    公开(公告)号:US07864132B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11793091

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q15/0066

    摘要: The present invention relates to an active photonic band gap antenna. In this case, the photonic band gap structure is constituted by metal rods, some of which are discontinuous, namely composed of sections of rods connected by a switching element such as a PIN diode. According to the invention, only one rod in a row of rods seen from the radiating source is discontinuous. The antenna pattern can be controlled at a low cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种有源光子带隙天线。 在这种情况下,光子带隙结构由金属棒构成,其中一些是不连续的,即由诸如PIN二极管的开关元件连接的棒的部分组成。 根据本发明,从辐射源看到的一排杆中只有一根杆是不连续的。 可以以低成本控制天线方向图。

    Active Photonic Forbidden Band Antennae
    6.
    发明申请
    Active Photonic Forbidden Band Antennae 有权
    有源光子禁带天线

    公开(公告)号:US20090096695A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11793091

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01Q11/10

    CPC分类号: H01Q15/0066

    摘要: The present invention relates to an active photonic band gap antenna. In this case, the photonic band gap structure is constituted by metal rods, some of which are discontinuous, namely composed of sections of rods connected by a switching element such as a PIN diode. According to the invention, only one rod in a row of rods seen from the radiating source is discontinuous. The antenna pattern can be controlled at a low cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种有源光子带隙天线。 在这种情况下,光子带隙结构由金属棒构成,其中一些是不连续的,即由诸如PIN二极管的开关元件连接的棒的部分组成。 根据本发明,从辐射源看到的一排杆中只有一根杆是不连续的。 可以以低成本控制天线方向图。

    Slot-line type microwave device with a photonic band gap structure
    7.
    发明授权
    Slot-line type microwave device with a photonic band gap structure 有权
    具有光子带隙结构的槽型微波器件

    公开(公告)号:US08264304B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US10585489

    申请日:2005-01-03

    IPC分类号: H01P1/201

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2005 H01P1/2016

    摘要: A microwave device of the slot-line type with a photonic band gap structure, including at least: a first substrate in a dielectric material having a first permittivity ∈r1, a second substrate in a dielectric material having a second permittivity ∈r2, and between the two substrates, a conductive layer in which at least one slot-line is engraved, with, on the face of the first and second substrates opposite the face in contact with the conductive layer, facing the slot-line, periodic metal patterns. A compact filtering structure is realized.

    摘要翻译: 具有光子带隙结构的槽线型微波器件至少包括:具有第一介电常数εr1的电介质材料中的第一衬底,具有第二介电常数εr2的电介质材料中的第二衬底,以及介于 两个基板,其上刻有至少一个槽线的导电层,在与导电层接触的面相对的第一和第二基板的面对槽槽线的周期性金属图案上。 实现了紧凑的滤波结构。

    Optimisation of forbidden photo band antennae
    8.
    发明授权
    Optimisation of forbidden photo band antennae 有权
    禁止光子带天线的优化

    公开(公告)号:US07719478B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11791691

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/00 H01Q19/10

    CPC分类号: H01Q15/0066

    摘要: The present invention relates to photonic band gap antennas. This antenna comprises according to a plane of directions x, y, a radiating source and a photonic band gap structure constituted by parallel metal rods, the rods repeating themselves nx times in the direction x and ny times in the direction y. The height of the rods seen from the radiating source is increasing. The invention is able to control the radiation pattern of the antenna in the vertical plane.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光子带隙天线。 该天线包括根据方向x,y,辐射源和由平行金属棒构成的光子带隙结构的平面,所述棒沿方向x重复自身n×次,并且在y方向上重复n次。 从辐射源看到的杆的高度正在增加。 本发明能够在垂直平面中控制天线的辐射图。

    SLOT-LINE TYPE MICROWAVE DEVICE WITH A PHOTONIC BAND GAP STRUCTURE
    9.
    发明申请
    SLOT-LINE TYPE MICROWAVE DEVICE WITH A PHOTONIC BAND GAP STRUCTURE 有权
    具有光子带隙结构的SLOT-LINE型微波器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100039190A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US10585489

    申请日:2005-01-03

    IPC分类号: H01P1/201

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2005 H01P1/2016

    摘要: The present invention relates to a microwave device of the slot-line type with a photonic band gap structure, comprising at least: a first substrate in a dielectric material having a first permittivity εr1, a second substrate in a dielectric material having a second permittivity εr2, and between the two substrates, a conductive layer in which at least one slot-line is engraved, with, on the face of the first and second substrates opposite the face in contact with the conductive layer, facing the slot-line, periodic metal patterns. The invention enables a compact filtering structure to be realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有光子带隙结构的槽线型微波器件,其至少包括:具有第一介电常数的电介质材料中的第一衬底,具有第二介电材料的介电材料中的第二衬底 介电常数和r2之间,并且在两个基板之间,形成有至少一个槽线被雕刻的导电层,在与导电层接触的面相对的第一和第二基板的表面上, 线,周期性金属图案。 本发明能够实现紧凑的过滤结构。