摘要:
Apparatus for demodulation of a signal which is frequency-modulated with a data symbol sequence {dk}, having a zero crossing detector (1), a generator (2) for production of a sequence {zi}, with zi being calculated from zero crossings ti and ti+1, and having a unit (3) for reconstruction of the data symbol sequence {dk}, which is characterized by a minimum Euclidean distance between the sequence {zi} and an auxiliary sequence, with each sequence element in the auxiliary sequence being formed from convolution of the data symbol sequence {dk} with a sequence {hi,k} relating to the index k, and with the sequences {hi,k} being functions of the times ti.
摘要翻译:用于解调用具有过零检测器(1)的数据符号序列(d)进行频率调制的信号的装置,用于产生序列{z < 其中z i是从零交叉t i和i i + 1 i计算的,并且具有单位 (3),用于重建数据符号序列{d> k N},其特征在于序列{z> i i}与辅助序列之间的最小欧几里德距离,其中, 辅助序列中的每个序列元素由数据符号序列{d> k N}与与索引k相关的序列{h i,i,k}卷积形成,以及 其中序列{h i,i,k i}是时间t i i i的函数。
摘要:
A detector for zero crossings determines the zero crossings in the received signal or in an intermediate frequency signal which is generated from the received signal. Since, in the case of frequency-modulated signals, the number of zero crossings per symbol interval is naturally not constant, the zero crossing sequence is mapped to a sequence {zi} of parameter values zi which are at equidistant time intervals by means of mathematical, non-linear mapping. Mean value formation of zero crossing intervals or determination of the number of zero crossings can be used for mapping. The sequence of parameter values zi at equidistant time intervals can be supplied to a conventional detection algorithm such as a Viterbi detection algorithm.
摘要:
The possible number of zero crossings in the interval [kTb,(k+1)Tb] is determined for each time (k+1)Tb based on hypothetical subsequences, on the basis of a model for frequency modulation, and a trellis diagram is constructed, based on the model. In a first selection step, those paths in the trellis diagram are then excluded whose number of zero crossings in the stated interval does not match the number of detected zero crossings in the received subsequence in this interval. In a second selection step, the path metrics of the paths which still exist are extended by the new branch metrics based on the Viterbi algorithm which is known per se. If two paths meet one another at a node point then only that path which has the lower path metric is continued.
摘要:
A method for calculating zero-crossing reference sequences ({ti}) for the data detection of a sequence of zero crossings ({{circumflex over (t)}i}) of a received signal is disclosed. The data detection is determined in a receiver, wherein the received signal is based on a data symbol sequence ({dk}) angle-modulated at a transmitter and transmitted to the receiver. The zero-crossing reference sequences ({ti}) are calculated in accordance with an equation specifying an output of a finite state machine that describes, at least approximately, the signal generation in the transmitter.
摘要翻译:一种用于计算接收信号的过零序列((t))的数据检测的过零参考序列({t i i i>})的方法是 披露 在接收机中确定数据检测,其中所接收的信号基于在发射机处角度调制并被发送到接收机的数据符号序列({d> k N}})。 根据规定至少近似地描述发射机中的信号产生的有限状态机的输出的等式来计算过零参考序列({t i i i>})。
摘要:
A receiver circuit of a cordless communication system has an analog signal processing section with a channel selection filter and a digital signal processing section which is connected downstream of the latter and has a group delay equalizer. The group delay equalizer is used to equalize the digital distortion caused by the channel selection filter.
摘要:
A receiver (1) of a position-finding system comprises a calculation unit (6, 7, 8) for calculation of a statistical value (A) on the basis of a received signal, and a detector unit (9) for comparison of the statistical value (A) with a threshold value (K) and for determining whether the received signal is a synchronized location signal, an estimation unit (10) for estimation of the Rice factor (K) of the radio link via which the received signal has been transmitted, and a determination unit for calculation of the threshold value (κ) on the basis of the Rice factor (K).
摘要:
In a method for estimating a frequency offset (fe, Ωe) of a modulated bandpass signal (s) with an assumed carrier frequency (Ω0) in a mobile radio receiver, times (τj) of the zero cross-overs of the bandpass signal are determined in a first step. Using the times (τj) of the zero cross-overs and the assumed carrier frequency (Ω0), the required frequency offset (fe, Ωe) is estimated in a further step by calculating the DC component of an instantaneous frequency which is given by the frequency of the bandpass signal less the assumed carrier frequency.
摘要翻译:在用于估计具有假定载波频率(Ω= 0)的调制带通信号的频率偏移(f O,ω,ω)的方法中, 在移动无线电接收机中,在第一步骤中确定带通信号的零交叉的时间(τj)。 使用零交叉和假定的载波频率(Ω-0> 0)的时间(τN j),所需的频率偏移(f SUB) SUB 通过计算由假定的载波频率的带通信号的频率给出的瞬时频率的DC分量来估计另一步骤。
摘要:
For the offset compensation of a digital signal, particularly of a communication signal transmitted in a cordless digital communication system, a recursive digital filter is used. The recursive digital filter has at least one filter coefficient that is varied in a time-dependent manner. The recursive digitial filter has a first multiplying device multiplying symbols of the digital input signal by a first time-variable filter coefficient to obtain a digital output signal having symbols.
摘要:
In a method for demodulating a CPFSK-modulated signal, the n−1-th substitute symbol an−1 which occurs in the linear approximation of the CPFSK is estimated in order to determine an n-th input data symbol dn on which the CPFSK modulation is based. The n−1-th substitute symbol an−1 is in this case estimated on the basis of the previously determined n−1-th input data symbol {circumflex over (d)}n−1.
摘要:
Angle-modulated signals are transmitted in a communications system, in which coding information has been inserted into the transmitted data at regular intervals. The coding information is phase-modulated together with the transmitted data. This coding is used for pulse shaping, so that the receiver can recover the digital transmitted data with less implementation complexity and without carrier phase control by using appropriate signal processing.