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公开(公告)号：US08049164B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12264821
申请日：2008-11-04
CPC分类号： G01V5/101
摘要： Measurements made by a natural gamma ray tool are used to provide an elemental composition of an earth formation. Additional measurements made with a pulsed neutron tool with two or more gamma ray detectors are used to provide a mineralogical and/or elemental image of the formation. This may be used in reservoir navigation and in furthering the understanding of the geology of the prospect.
摘要翻译： 使用天然γ射线工具进行的测量来提供地层的元素组成。 使用具有两个或更多伽马射线探测器的脉冲中子工具进行的附加测量用于提供地层的矿物学和/或元素图像。 这可以用于水库导航和进一步了解前景的地质学。
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公开(公告)号：US20090114806A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12264821
申请日：2008-11-04
IPC分类号： G01V5/10
CPC分类号： G01V5/101
摘要： Measurements made by a natural gamma ray tool are used to provide an elemental composition of an earth formation. Additional measurements made with a pulsed neutron tool with two or more gamma ray detectors are used to provide a mineralogical and/or elemental image of the formation. This may be used in reservoir navigation and in furthering the understanding of the geology of the prospect.
摘要翻译： 使用天然γ射线工具进行的测量来提供地层的元素组成。 使用具有两个或更多伽马射线探测器的脉冲中子工具进行的附加测量用于提供地层的矿物学和/或元素图像。 这可以用于水库导航和进一步了解前景的地质学。
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3.发明授权Method for optimizing energy spectrum data from scintillation type radiation detectors 失效从闪烁型辐射探测器优化能谱数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US5489779A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US323235
申请日：1994-10-14
摘要： The present invention is a system for analyzing the energy levels of radiation detected by a radiation detector having a multichannel pulse height analyzer. The radiation detector generates signals representative of the energy level of the detected radiation, and the analyzer increments a particular channel dependent on the signal from the detector. The channel incremented by the analyzer is in response to an empirical relationship of the particular channel with respect to energy level. The empirical relationship is determined so that energy spectral peaks occurring over substantially the entire energy detection range of the detector have peak widths spanning substantially equal numbers of analyzer channels. In one embodiment of the invention, the detector is a scintillation counter responsive to gamma ray radiation. In one embodiment of the invention, the empirical relationship is approximated by an ordered expression comprising a third order polynomial function.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种用于分析由具有多通道脉冲高度分析仪的放射线检测器检测到的辐射能级的系统。 辐射检测器产生表示检测到的辐射的能级的信号，并且分析仪根据来自检测器的信号增加特定通道。 由分析仪增加的通道是响应于特定通道相对于能级的经验关系的。 确定经验关系，使得在检测器的基本上整个能量检测范围上发生的能量谱峰具有跨越基本相等数量的分析器通道的峰值宽度。 在本发明的一个实施例中，检测器是响应于伽马射线辐射的闪烁计数器。 在本发明的一个实施例中，经验关系由包括三阶多项式函数的有序表达式近似。
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公开(公告)号：US20090242746A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12055599
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Richard R. Pemper , Xiaogang Han
发明人： Richard R. Pemper , Xiaogang Han
IPC分类号： G01V5/10
CPC分类号： G01V5/101
摘要： A method for correcting data collected with a neutron emitting instrument, includes: obtaining characterization data for the instrument, the characterization data including inelastic background data of the instrument; and correcting the collected data according to the characterization data. A computer program product and an instrument are provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于校正用中子发射仪器收集的数据的方法，包括：获得仪器的表征数据，表征数据包括仪器的非弹性背景数据; 并根据特征数据校正收集的数据。 提供计算机程序产品和仪器。
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公开(公告)号：US08455812B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12846989
申请日：2010-07-30
CPC分类号： H01L31/115 , G01V5/04 , G01V5/14
摘要： An instrument for performing measurements downhole includes: at least one gamma-ray detector with azimuthal sensitivity equipped for discriminating energy of incident gamma-rays. This instrument is equipped with or without a neutron or gamma-ray source. A method and computer program product providing the azimuthal sensitivity of the instrument is provided.
摘要翻译： 用于在井下进行测量的仪器包括：至少一个具有方位灵敏度的伽马射线探测器，用于区分入射伽马射线的能量。 该仪器配备有或不具有中子或伽马射线源。 提供了提供仪器方位灵敏度的方法和计算机程序产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20110029246A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12846989
申请日：2010-07-30
CPC分类号： H01L31/115 , G01V5/04 , G01V5/14
摘要： An instrument for performing measurements downhole includes: at least one gamma-ray detector with azimuthal sensitivity equipped for discriminating energy of incident gamma-rays. This instrument is equipped with or without a neutron or gamma-ray source. A method and computer program product providing the azimuthal sensitivity of the instrument is provided.
摘要翻译： 用于在井下进行测量的仪器包括：至少一个具有方位灵敏度的伽马射线探测器，用于区分入射伽马射线的能量。 该仪器配备有或不具有中子或伽马射线源。 提供了提供仪器方位灵敏度的方法和计算机程序产品。
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7.发明申请METHOD FOR DETERMINING FORMATION WATER RESISTIVITY FROM A WIRELINE PULSED NEUTRON DEVICE 有权用于确定丝束脉冲中性装置的形成水电阻率的方法公开(公告)号：US20090326825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12146071
申请日：2008-06-25
IPC分类号： G01V3/38
CPC分类号： G01V5/101
摘要： A method for estimating resistivity of a formation includes: selecting spectra collected by pulsed neutron instrument disposed down a wellbore traversing the formation, the spectra including capture interactions and inelastic interactions; deconvolving the spectra to estimate an elemental yield; converting the elemental yield to a total concentration value; subtracting a concentration value for drilling mud and a concentration value for the formation from the total concentration value to estimate a concentration in fluid within the formation; and converting the fluid concentration value to a resistivity value. A computer program product and an instrument are provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于估计地层电阻率的方法包括：选择由穿过地层的井筒设置的脉冲中子仪收集的光谱，光谱包括捕获相互作用和非弹性相互作用; 对光谱进行解卷积估计元素产量; 将元素产量转化为总浓度值; 从总浓度值减去钻井泥浆的浓度值和形成的浓度值，以估计地层内流体的浓度; 并将流体浓度值转换为电阻率值。 提供计算机程序产品和仪器。
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公开(公告)号：US07893398B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12184762
申请日：2008-08-01
IPC分类号： G01V5/08
CPC分类号： G01V5/06
摘要： A method for estimating information about a formation, the method including obtaining a first set of radiation data substantially influenced by the formation and non-formation materials; obtaining a second set of radiation data substantially influenced by the non-formation materials; and correcting the first set of radiation data with the second set of radiation data to provide corrected formation radiation data.
摘要翻译： 一种用于估计关于地层的信息的方法，所述方法包括获得基本上受到形成和非形成材料影响的第一组辐射数据; 获得基本上受非形成材料影响的第二组辐射数据; 以及用所述第二组辐射数据校正所述第一组辐射数据以提供校正的地层辐射数据。
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公开(公告)号：US07718955B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12055599
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Richard R. Pemper , Xiaogang Han
发明人： Richard R. Pemper , Xiaogang Han
IPC分类号： G01V5/10
CPC分类号： G01V5/101
摘要： A method for correcting data collected with a neutron emitting instrument, includes: obtaining characterization data for the instrument, the characterization data including inelastic background data of the instrument; and correcting the collected data according to the characterization data. A computer program product and an instrument are provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于校正用中子发射仪器收集的数据的方法，包括：获得仪器的表征数据，表征数据包括仪器的非弹性背景数据; 并根据特征数据校正收集的数据。 提供计算机程序产品和仪器。
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公开(公告)号：US20100025574A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12184762
申请日：2008-08-01
IPC分类号： G01V5/04
CPC分类号： G01V5/06
摘要： A method for estimating information about a formation, the method including obtaining a first set of radiation data substantially influenced by the formation and non-formation materials; obtaining a second set of radiation data substantially influenced by the non-formation materials; and correcting the first set of radiation data with the second set of radiation data to provide corrected formation radiation data.
摘要翻译： 一种用于估计关于地层的信息的方法，所述方法包括获得基本上受到形成和非形成材料影响的第一组辐射数据; 获得基本上受非形成材料影响的第二组辐射数据; 以及用所述第二组辐射数据校正所述第一组辐射数据以提供校正的地层辐射数据。
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