摘要:
A heat resistant derivative conductive polymer containing nitrogen atoms exclusively in units of polyaniline or a derivative thereof contains a sulfonic acid compound as a dopant, and the percentage of sulfonic acid groups per recurring unit of the polyaniline or derivative thereof is set to 28 to 40%. Also, a solid electrolytic capacitor uses a solid electrolyte of polyaniline or derivative thereof containing a sulfonic acid compound as a dopant, wherein the percentage of sulfonic acid groups per recurring unit of polyaniline or derivative thereof is set to 28 to 40%. In this selected range of the concentration of the dopant, the conductivity and the pyrolysis commencement temperature characteristics are excellent.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor includes an anode, a dielectric layer, two conductive polymer compound layers, and a cathode electrode. The anode consists of a valve metal and has a lead extending therefrom. The dielectric layer is formed by oxidizing a surface of the anode. The two conductive polymer compound layers are formed on the dielectric layer and respectively consist of solid electrolytes, at least one of the two conductive polymer compound layers consisting of a conductive polymer compound chemically oxidized and polymerized using an oxidant. The cathode electrode is formed on the two conductive polymer compound layers. A method of manufacturing this capacitor is also disclosed.
摘要:
A solid electrolyte capacitor having a solid electrolyte layer that is formed of a polymeric product layer of a polymerizable monomer. The polymeric product layer is doped with an organic sulfonic acid selected from the group consisting of an aromatic polysulfonic acid, an organic sulfonic acid having a hydroxy group, an organic sulfonic acid having a carboxyl group, an alicyclic sulfonic acid, and a benzoquinone sulfonic acid.
摘要:
A thick layer of polyaniline is evenly and efficiently deposited on the surface as well as the edges of an anode porous metal. A porous film-forming metal or porous valve metal is immersed in an anilinum protonic salt solution of a high temperature and a high concentration, thereafter, anilinum protonic salt crystals are deposited on the surface of the porous metal by cooling the porous metal to or below the dissolution temperature of the solution, and the porous metal is immersed in an oxidant solution.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor includes an anode, a dielectric layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a cathode electrode. The solid electrolyte layer consists of a conductive polymer compound obtained by doping a dopant in one of a copolymer and a mixture of polypyrrole or a derivative thereof, the polypyrrole having a repetition unit represented by a formula ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, and polyaniline or a derivative thereof, the polyaniline having a repetition unit represented by a formula ##STR2## wherein each of R.sub.4 to R.sub.7 represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom.
摘要:
In a solid electrolyte capacitor including a solid electrolyte implemented by a conducting polymer produced by the chemical oxidative polymerization of a polymerization system containing a monomer, a cation serving as an oxidizer, and an anion serving as a dopant, the polymerization system contains the anion in a stoichiometrically excessive amount relative to the cation. The conductivity of a conducting polymer included in the capacitor is prevented from being deteriorated in a high temperature atmosphere, so that a desirable ESR is preserved during 125° C. heat test. In addition, a conductive high polymer layer having an extremely desirable film property is formed. This successfully prevents stresses ascribable to the expansion and contraction of a seal resin from being transferred to the capacitor during heat test, and thereby protects LC and ESR from deterioration.
摘要:
A solid-state electrolytic capacitor reduces the possibility of failure due to increasing of a leakage current during application of voltage for a long period and thus improves reliability. The solid-state electrolytic capacitor has a conductive high polymeric compound deposited on a dielectric oxidation layer covering the surface of pore in a tantalum plate while maintaining voids. The void surface acts as an oxygen supply source.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer to be formed by chemical oxidative polymerization as a solid electrolyte, the capacitor having: a capacitor element which includes a conducting polymer layer with a thickness of 0.02 .mu.m or greater at its central part. A method for making the solid electrolytic capacitor, having the steps of: providing at least two kinds of solutions with different oxidizing-agent concentrations; and adjusting the thickness of a conducting polymer layer at central part of a capacitor element to be 0.02 .mu.m or greater by using first a solution with a lowest oxidizing-agent concentration of the solutions and subsequently a solution with a next lowest oxidizing-agent concentration of the solutions.
摘要:
A solid electrolytic capacitor using a conductive polymeric compound as a solid electrolyte is disclosed, wherein a powder is dispersed in the conductive polymer to provide unevenness on the surface of the solid electrolyte, thereby increasing the surface area, whereby a mechanical adhesion between the solid electrolyte and a cathode conductor layer is increased. The conductive polymer comprises a first conductive polymer layer which contacts a dielectric layer at an anode body side, and a second conductive polymer layer which contacts the cathode conductor layer side, and the powder is dispersed in the second conductive polymer layer. By this constitution, tan .delta. and an equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the solid electrolytic capacitor are decreased.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor, including the steps of forming an oxide film serving as dielectric substance around a porous compact composed of valve action metal having an anode lead projecting therefrom, forming a resist layer around the anode lead and on a portion of the porous compact disposed in the vicinity of the anode lead, forming a conducting polymer compound layer on both the resist layer and the oxide film, and removing concurrently the resist layer and a part of the conducting polymer compound layer disposed on the resist layer. For instance, when the resist layer is composed of glass, the resist layer is removed by applying mechanical impact thereto.