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公开(公告)号:US08300306B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-30
申请号:US12897456
申请日:2010-10-04
IPC分类号: H04B10/17
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier includes at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of said first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least the 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of said first and second group of frequencies differ with each other of at most the 70% of said Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 拉曼放大器包括彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼 - 有源光纤。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 所述第一组和第二组频率的整体在具有至少为拉曼位移的40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 所述第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为所述拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US20060109543A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-25
申请号:US10522555
申请日:2002-07-31
IPC分类号: H01S3/00
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier having at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other is disclosed. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of the first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of the first and second group of frequencies differ from each other by at most 70% of the Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 公开了具有彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼有源光纤的拉曼放大器。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 整个第一组和第二组频率在具有拉曼位移的至少40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US20110080634A1
公开(公告)日:2011-04-07
申请号:US12897456
申请日:2010-10-04
IPC分类号: H01S3/30
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier includes at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of said first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least the 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of said first and second group of frequencies differ with each other of at most the 70% of said Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 拉曼放大器包括彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼 - 有源光纤。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 所述第一组和第二组频率的整体在具有至少为拉曼位移的40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 所述第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为所述拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US07813034B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-12
申请号:US11802011
申请日:2007-05-18
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier comprises at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of said first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least the 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of said first and second group of frequencies differ with each other of at most the 70% of said Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 拉曼放大器包括彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼 - 有源光纤。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 所述第一组和第二组频率的整体在具有至少为拉曼位移的40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 所述第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为所述拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US20070223085A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-27
申请号:US11802011
申请日:2007-05-18
IPC分类号: H01S3/00
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier comprises at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of said first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least the 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of said first and second group of frequencies differ with each other of at most the 70% of said Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 拉曼放大器包括彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼 - 有源光纤。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 所述第一组和第二组频率的整体在具有至少为拉曼位移的40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 所述第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为所述拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US07253944B2
公开(公告)日:2007-08-07
申请号:US10522555
申请日:2002-07-31
CPC分类号: H01S3/06758 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06766 , H01S3/0677 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1695 , H01S3/302 , H01S2301/02 , H04B10/2916 , H04B2210/003
摘要: A Raman amplifier having at least a first and a second optical Raman-active fiber disposed in series with each other is disclosed. A first pump source is connected to the first Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the first Raman-active fiber a first pump radiation including a first group of frequencies. A second pump source is connected to the second Raman-active fiber, and is adapted for emitting and coupling into the second Raman-active fiber a second pump radiation including a second group of frequencies. The whole of the first and second group of frequencies extends over a pump frequency range having a width of at least 40% of the Raman shift. The minimum and the maximum frequency in each of the first and second group of frequencies differ from each other by at most 70% of the Raman shift.
摘要翻译: 公开了具有彼此串联布置的至少第一和第二光学拉曼有源光纤的拉曼放大器。 第一泵浦源连接到第一拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第一拉曼有源光纤中,该第一泵浦辐射包括第一组频率。 第二泵浦源连接到第二拉曼有源光纤,并且适于发射和耦合到第二拉曼有源光纤中的包括第二组频率的第二泵浦辐射。 整个第一组和第二组频率在具有拉曼位移的至少40%的宽度的泵频率范围内延伸。 第一组和第二组频率中的每一个中的最小和最大频率彼此相差至多为拉曼位移的70%。
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公开(公告)号:US20070071061A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-29
申请号:US10584507
申请日:2003-12-24
申请人: Giulia Pietra , Giacomo Gorni
发明人: Giulia Pietra , Giacomo Gorni
CPC分类号: G02B6/12007 , G02B6/124 , G02F1/216 , G02F2201/302 , G02F2203/055 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/08059 , H01S3/105 , H01S3/1055 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/141 , H01S5/142
摘要: A tunable resonant grating filter that can reflect optical radiation at a resonant wavelength, the resonant wavelength being selectively variable. The filter includes a diffraction grating, a planar waveguide, and a light transmissive material having a selectively variable refractive index to permit tuning of the filter, the light transmissive material forming a tunable cladding layer for the waveguide, preferably a liquid crystal material. The diffraction grating is placed on the opposite side of the tunable layer with respect to the planar waveguide, thereby making it possible to tailor the grating structural parameters to the desired bandwidth of the filter response without significantly affecting the tunability of the filter. Within the resonant structure, the core layer, i.e., the waveguide, can be placed close to the tunable layer either in direct contact with the tunable layer or with an interposed relatively thin intermediate layer(s) between the core and the tunable layer.
摘要翻译: 可谐振光栅滤波器,可以反射谐振波长的光辐射,谐振波长是有选择性的。 滤光器包括衍射光栅,平面波导和具有选择性可变折射率以允许调谐滤光器的透光材料,所述透光材料形成用于波导的可调谐包覆层,优选为液晶材料。 衍射光栅相对于平面波导放置在可调谐层的相反侧,从而使得可以将光栅结构参数定制到滤波器响应的期望带宽,而不会显着影响滤波器的可调性。 在谐振结构内,芯层即波导可以靠近可调谐层放置,或者与可调谐层直接接触,或者在芯和可调谐层之间插入相对较薄的中间层。
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