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    Method to introduce a fill gas mixture into an electric light bulb, particularly halogen incandescent lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    Method to introduce a fill gas mixture into an electric light bulb, particularly halogen incandescent lamp 失效
    将填充气体混合物引入电灯泡，特别是卤素白炽灯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4659318A

    公开(公告)日：1987-04-21

    申请号：US801553

    申请日：1985-11-25

    Applicant: Axel Bunk ,  Gottfried Eichelbronner ,  Rainer Haake ,  Karl Stadler ,  Manfred Gaugel

    Inventor： Axel Bunk ,  Gottfried Eichelbronner ,  Rainer Haake ,  Karl Stadler ,  Manfred Gaugel

    IPC: H01J9/395 ,  H01K3/22

    CPC classification number: H01K3/22 ,  H01J9/395

    Abstract: To eliminate the necessity for supervising the composition of a fill beingntroduced to a halogen incandescent lamp bulb, so that the proportion of halogen containing additive and inert gas will be at a predetermined ratio, by spectroscropic and other similar means, the halogen containing additive (8) is placed, in solid or liquid phase, in a mixing vessel at a temperature (T.sub.1) which is in excess of a temperature (T.sub.2) which is necessary to result in the vapor pressure to enrich the inert gas at the predetermined quantity. The inert gas is conducted into the vessel and thereby excessively enriched. The excessively enriched inert gas is passed through a condenser, the temperature of which is accurately controlled to the temperature (T.sub.2) to thereby condense out the excess halogen additive, so that the mixture then will have the desired relationship of halogen containing additive and inert gas; this mixture is then being filled into the lamp. If the halogen is present in form of a carbon containing compound, or a hydrocarbon compound, it is conducted first over a cracking unit (15), for example quartz granules heated to 900.degree. C., to remove any carbon. Composite fill mixtures of, preferably, the same inert gas such as argon, with different halogen additives, such as bromine or iodine, can be mixed in a blender (17) of constant flow throughput.

    Abstract translation: 为了消除对引入到卤素白炽灯泡的填充物的组成进行监督的必要性，使得含卤素添加剂和惰性气体的比例将通过光谱和其它类似方式处于预定比例，含卤素添加剂 8）以固体或液相的形式在混合容器中以超过温度（T2）的温度（T1）放置，这是为了使蒸气压富集预定量的惰性气体所必需的。 将惰性气体导入容器中，由此过度富集。 过浓缩的惰性气体通过冷凝器，其温度被精确地控制到温度（T2），从而冷凝过量的卤素添加剂，使得混合物将具有期望的含卤素添加剂和惰性气体的关系 ; 然后将该混合物装入灯中。 如果卤素以含碳化合物或烃化合物的形式存在，则首先在加热至900℃的裂化装置（15），例如石英颗粒上进行，以除去任何碳。 优选地，相同的惰性气体如氩气与不同的卤素添加剂如溴或碘的复合填充混合物可以在恒定流量的混合器（17）中混合。

    Halogen cycle incandescent lamp having an intermediate lead-in conductor part
    2.
    发明授权
    Halogen cycle incandescent lamp having an intermediate lead-in conductor part 失效
    卤素循环白炽灯具有中间导入导体部分

    公开(公告)号：US4490646A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-25

    申请号：US379636

    申请日：1982-05-19

    Applicant: Axel Bunk ,  Karl Stadler

    Inventor： Axel Bunk ,  Karl Stadler

    IPC: H01K1/40 ,  H01K1/20

    CPC classification number: H01K1/40

    Abstract: To prevent the occurrence of brittle weld junctions upon joining thin intal lead-in wires (3a, 3a') to thicker connecting pin wires (3b, 3b'), an intermediate element of nickel (4) is positioned between the thinner and thicker wire parts, the nickel joining easily with the two parts of the molybdenum wires. The junction molybdenum-nickel-molybdenum, or tungsten-nickel-tungsten in case tungsten wires are used, is preferably located within the region of the press (5) of the lamp (1). In contrast to direct welding of molybdenum to molybdenum, or tungsten to tungsten, the weld does not decay.

    Abstract translation: 为了防止在将细内部引入线（3a，3a'）连接到较厚的连接引线（3b，3b'）时出现脆性焊接接头，镍（4）的中间元件位于较薄和较粗的导线 部件，镍与钼丝两部分容易接合。 在使用钨丝的情况下，钼 - 镍 - 钼结合点或钨 - 镍 - 钨结合部优选位于灯（1）的压力机（5）的区域内。 与钼直接焊接到钼或钨到钨直接焊接相反，焊接不会衰减。

    Reflector Lamp
    4.
    发明申请
    Reflector Lamp 审中-公开
    反光灯

    公开(公告)号：US20090051287A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US11992049

    申请日：2006-09-13

    Applicant: Axel Bunk ,  Christa Bunk ,  Frank Glockler ,  Christoph Krieglmeyer

    Inventor： Axel Bunk ,  Christa Bunk ,  Frank Glockler ,  Christoph Krieglmeyer

    IPC: H01K1/32

    CPC classification number: H01K1/325 ,  H01J61/35

    Abstract: A reflector lamp, in particular a halogen reflector lamp, has a light-transmitting lamp vessel, in which at least one luminous member is accommodated, at least one vessel section of the lamp vessel being provided with a reflective coating. According to the invention, the reflective coating has an interference filter, which is substantially impervious to light in the visible wavelength range and has defined transmission and reflection properties for light in the infrared wavelength range.

    Abstract translation: 反射灯，特别是卤素反射灯，具有容纳至少一个发光部件的透光灯容器，灯容器的至少一个容器部分设置有反射涂层。 根据本发明，反射涂层具有干涉滤光片，该干涉滤光片基本上不受可见光波长范围内的光的影响，并具有定义红外波长范围内的光的透射和反射特性。

    Light Source And Method For Mechanically Stabilizing The Filament Or Electrode Of A Light Source
    5.
    发明申请
    Light Source And Method For Mechanically Stabilizing The Filament Or Electrode Of A Light Source 审中-公开
    用于机械稳定光源的灯丝或电极的光源和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080036382A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：US11572300

    申请日：2005-07-11

    Applicant: Gerhard Wolf ,  Frank Friess ,  Georg Schwarz ,  Adalbert Kovacs ,  Axel Bunk ,  Georg Rosenbauer ,  Matthias Damm

    Inventor： Gerhard Wolf ,  Frank Friess ,  Georg Schwarz ,  Adalbert Kovacs ,  Axel Bunk ,  Georg Rosenbauer ,  Matthias Damm

    IPC: H01J17/04 ,  H01J9/00

    CPC classification number: H01K1/02 ,  H01K3/02

    Abstract: A light source comprising a heatable filament (1) or an electrode, wherein the filament (1) or the electrode is arranged in a lamp (2) or in a tube. In order to use the light source in a wide variety of manners even in rough conditions, the filament (1) or the electrode is provided at least partially with a mechanical stabilization system. The invention also relates to a method for mechanical stabilization of the filament (1) or electrode of a light source, wherein stabilization is produced by exposing the filament (1) or electrode to a short pulsed gas pressure increase, involving a rare gas, during heating. Stabilization may also be produced by a coating or deposition (4).

    Abstract translation: 一种光源，包括可加热丝（1）或电极，其中所述细丝（1）或所述电极布置在灯（2）中或管中。 为了即使在粗糙的条件下以各种各样的方式使用光源，灯丝（1）或电极至少部分地设置有机械稳定系统。 本发明还涉及一种用于光源的细丝（1）或电极的机械稳定化的方法，其中通过将细丝（1）或电极暴露于包括稀有气体的短脉冲气体压力增加而产生稳定化 加热。 也可以通过涂覆或沉积（4）产生稳定化。

    Light Bulb Containing an Illumination Body That Contains Carbide
    8.
    发明申请
    Light Bulb Containing an Illumination Body That Contains Carbide 审中-公开
    含有包含硬质合金的照明体的灯泡

    公开(公告)号：US20080012488A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11631173

    申请日：2005-07-06

    Applicant: Axel Bunk ,  Matthias Damm ,  Georg Rosenbauer

    Inventor： Axel Bunk ,  Matthias Damm ,  Georg Rosenbauer

    IPC: H01K1/50

    CPC classification number: H01K1/04 ,  H01K1/40

    Abstract: The invention relates to a light bulb comprising an illumination body, which is inserted, together with a filler material, into a bulb in a vacuum-tight manner. The illumination body has a metal carbide, whose melting point lies above that of tungsten. The current supply is configured in two parts from a first section and a second section. The current supply is configured integrally with the illumination body from a single wire and is covered with a coating that reduces the susceptibility to breakage.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种灯泡，其包括照明体，其与填充材料一起以真空密封的方式插入灯泡中。 照明体具有金属碳化物，其熔点高于钨的熔点。 电流源由第一部分和第二部分组成两部分。 电流源由单一导线与照明体一体地构成，并且被涂层覆盖，该涂层降低了破损的敏感性。

    Incandescent lamp having an illuminant that contains a high-temperature resistant metal compound
    9.
    发明授权
    Incandescent lamp having an illuminant that contains a high-temperature resistant metal compound 失效
    具有含有高温金属化合物的发光体的白炽灯

    公开(公告)号：US07911121B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US11665158

    申请日：2005-10-18

    Applicant: Axel Bunk ,  Matthias Damm ,  Georg Rosenbauer

    Inventor： Axel Bunk ,  Matthias Damm ,  Georg Rosenbauer

    IPC: H01J19/42

    CPC classification number: H01K1/52

    Abstract: The invention relates to an incandescent lamp (1) which is provided with an illuminant (7) which is inserted in a bulb (2) together with a filling in a vacuum-tight manner, the illuminant (7) comprising a metal carbide that has a melting point above that of tungsten. The bulb also comprises a source and a sink for a material of which the illuminant is depleted during use.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种白炽灯（1），其具有发光体（7），该发光体（7）以真空密封方式与填充物一起插入灯泡（2）中，所述发光体（7）包括金属碳化物 熔点高于钨。 灯泡还包括用于在使用期间光源耗尽的材料的源和宿。

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