公开(公告)号：US3835952A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-17

申请号：US32678773

申请日：1973-01-26

申请人： BERTIN & CIE

发明人： CROIX MARIE F ,  DUBOIS D

IPC分类号： B60V3/02 ,  B60V3/04 ,  B60V1/00

CPC分类号： B60V3/04 ,  B60V3/025

摘要： A ground-effect machine is designed for travelling along a bearing surface through the medium of a lift cushion system provided with a suspension system which includes a deformable pneumatic chamber interposed between the machine frame and the cushion proper. This cushion and this chamber have an associated fluid circuit which may comprise a passage intercommunicating them and which is so designed that the cushion pressure or lift pressure is, depending on the type of ground-effect machine, either greater or smaller than ambient pressure but in any event closer thereto than the pneumatic chamber pressure or suspension pressure. This attitude of this ground-effect machine is compensated through regulation of these lift and suspension pressures in order to maintain their ratio at a predetermined value, by detecting any deviation of their actual ratio from said predetermined value, and by restoring it thereto with a relatively long response time through variation - modulated as a function of the detected deviation - of a pressure loss provided at a convenient location of the above-mentioned fluid circuit, preferably at the intercommunicating passage.

摘要翻译： 地面效应机被设计成通过具有悬挂系统的升降垫系统的介质沿轴承表面行进，该悬挂系统包括插入在机架和坐垫本体之间的可变形气动室。 该垫子和该腔室具有相关联的流体回路，该流体回路可以包括相互连通的通道，其设计使得缓冲压力或提升压力取决于地面效应机器的类型大于或小于环境压力，但是在 任何比气动室压力或悬架压力更接近的事件。

公开(公告)号：US3844218A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-29

申请号：US31519272

申请日：1972-12-14

申请人： BERTIN & CIE

发明人： CROIX MARIE F ,  BONNAT C ,  MOREL J

IPC分类号： B60V3/04 ,  A63G1/00

CPC分类号： B60V3/04

摘要： The invention comprehends ground effect guiding means for a machine moving along a track having at least one guiding surface having a vertical component, the machine having a structure having one surface near the guiding surface, the guiding means comprising means for bounding fluid cushion enclosures between the machine structure and the guiding surface, said structure bearing on said surface by way of said enclosures, the enclosures together forming at least one group in turn consisting of at least two fluid cushion enclosures disposed in consecutive relationship lengthwise of the machine; means for bounding a respective deformable chamber between the machine structure surface and the or each group of fluid cushion enclosures, and means for securing all the fluid cushion enclosures of the or each group to their respective chamber; means for supplying fluid to the fluid cushion enclosures; and means for supplying fluid to the or each deformable chamber.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于沿着具有至少一个具有垂直分量的引导表面的轨道移动的机器的地面效应引导装置，该机器具有在引导表面附近具有一个表面的结构，该引导装置包括用于将流体缓冲罩 机器结构和引导表面，所述结构通过所述外壳承载在所述表面上，所述外壳一起形成至少一个组，所述至少一个组由至少两个沿所述机器的纵向连续设置的流体缓冲外壳组成; 用于限定机器结构表面和所述或每组流体缓冲外壳之间的相应可变形室的装置，以及用于将所述或每个组的所有流体缓冲套管固定到其相应室的装置; 用于向流体缓冲罩提供流体的装置; 以及用于将流体供应到或每个可变形室的装置。

公开(公告)号：US3754617A

公开(公告)日：1973-08-28

申请号：US3754617D

申请日：1971-02-23

申请人： BERTIN & CIE

发明人： DUTHION L ,  CHAUBE R ,  CROIX MARIE F ,  JACQUOT M ,  AMICEL C

IPC分类号： B60V3/02 ,  B60V1/16

CPC分类号： B60V3/025

摘要： The space between two bodies moving relatively to each other is partitioned in order to form a plurality of overpressured or underpressured fluid cushions. The partitioning is provided by a waffled flexible sheet fixed to one of the two bodies whereby to confine, jointly with the other body, the space therebetween, while at the same time subdividing the same into a plurality of contiguous cells separated from one another by the upstanding waffles on said waffled sheet. The cells are nested into one another, with central cells surrounded by peripheral cells.

摘要翻译： 相互移动的两个物体之间的空间被分隔以形成多个过压或欠压流体垫。 分隔由固定在两个体中的一个上的散开的柔性片提供，由此与另一个主体一起限制它们之间的空间，同时将其分成多个彼此分离的连续细胞， 在华夫饼上的直立华夫饼。 细胞彼此嵌套，中心细胞被周边细胞包围。