Process for sampling in particle-laden gas streams
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for sampling in particle-laden gas streams 失效
    颗粒载气流中取样过程

    公开(公告)号:US5841037A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US807188

    申请日:1997-02-27

    摘要: In the process for the continuous collection of pulverulent or dusty samples from a particle-laden stream, a sample stream is drawn off from a particle-laden main stream in a pneumatic conveying line 17 and passed via a collection line 9 to a particle size measurement device 10. In order to reduce spin, the main stream in the conveying line 17 is passed through a venturi-like cross-sectional constriction 3, 4, 5, the cross-sectional area of which is 10 to 60% of the free cross-sectional area of the conveying line 17. Samples are then collected downstream from the cross-sectional constriction through one or more probe tubes 7, wherein a partial stream is collected from the main stream parallel to the direction of flow thereof. In conjunction with a jet mill 14, into which the product to be ground and the propellant air are continuously introduced, the particle size distribution measured in the continuously collected sample stream may be used as a control parameter in order to adjust a parameter which determines particle size distribution of the jet mill 14 in such a manner that the particle size distribution in the product stream remains constant.

    摘要翻译: 在从载有颗粒的流中连续收集粉状或多尘的样品的过程中,将样品流从气流输送管线17中的载有颗粒的主流中排出,并通过收集管线9通过粒度测量 装置10.为了减少旋转,输送管线17中的主流通过文氏管状横截面收缩部3,4,5,其横截面积为自由交叉的10至60% 然后通过一个或多个探针管7从横截面缩颈的下游收集样品,其中从主流平行于其流动方向收集部分流。 结合喷射研磨机14,待研磨产物和推进剂空气连续引入其中,可以将连续收集的样品流中测量的粒度分布用作控制参数,以便调整确定颗粒的参数 喷射磨机14的尺寸分布使得产品流中的粒度分布保持恒定。

    Method and apparatus for the metered feed of coarse granular material
into an air jet mill
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the metered feed of coarse granular material into an air jet mill 失效
    用于将粗颗粒材料计量进料到空气喷射磨机中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5967429A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US74800

    申请日:1998-05-08

    IPC分类号: B02C19/06

    CPC分类号: B02C19/06

    摘要: For the metered feed of coarse granular material into an air jet mill an injector 3 operated by propellent air is used, the coarse material being fed continuously to a closed injector hopper 6 provided on the injector 3. In the injector hopper 6, the pressure is measured at a product-free point and, by resetting the propellent air mass flow at the injector 3 is held constant at a preselected setpoint partial vacuum value. Said setpoint value is preferably set so low that at said pressure there is only just no return flow from the injector 3 into the injector hopper 6. The apparatus for effecting said method comprises a control loop having a pressure sensor 16 for measuring the flow in the closed injector hopper 6, a motor-adjustable valve 4, 5 as an actuator for varying the supplied propellent air mass flow and a loop controller, which compares the actual pressure value with a preselected setpoint value and supplies a control signal for operating the actuator 4, 5.

    摘要翻译: 对于将粗颗粒材料计量加料到空气喷射磨机中,使用由推进空气操作的喷射器3,粗料被连续供给到设置在喷射器3上的封闭的喷射器料斗6.在喷射器料斗6中, 在无产物点测量,并且通过重置喷射器3处的推进剂空气质量流量在预选的设定点部分真空值下保持恒定。 所述设定值优选设定得如此低,使得在所述压力下,只有从喷射器3到喷射器料斗6的返回流只有止回阀。用于实现所述方法的装置包括控制回路,该控制回路具有用于测量流量的压力传感器16 封闭的进样器料斗6,作为用于改变所提供的推进剂空气质量流量的致动器的马达可调节阀4,5,以及将实际压力值与预选设定点值进行比较并提供用于操作致动器4的控制信号 ,5。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POWDERY POLYMER/CARBON NANOTUBE MIXTURES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POWDERY POLYMER/CARBON NANOTUBE MIXTURES 审中-公开
    生产粉末聚合物/碳纳米管混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140001416A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US13996136

    申请日:2011-12-19

    IPC分类号: H01B1/04

    摘要: A method for producing and/or processing polymer/carbon nanotube mixtures in powder form comprises the step of grinding a mixture comprising carbon nanotubes and polymer particles. The grinding is carried out in the presence of from ≧0 weight-% to ≦15 weight-%, expressed in terms of the total weight of the mixture, of a liquid phase which does not dissolve the polymer particles and at a temperature below the melting point of the powder particles. The energy input during the grinding is preferably low. A preferred polymer is PVDF. The invention furthermore relates to polymer/carbon nanotube mixtures which can be obtained by a method according to the invention, and to the use of such polymer/carbon nanotube mixtures for the production of electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备和/或处理粉末形式的聚合物/碳纳米管混合物的方法包括研磨包含碳纳米管和聚合物颗粒的混合物的步骤。 在不溶于聚合物颗粒的液相和低于下述温度的情况下,以> = 0重量%至15重量%(以混合物的总重量表示)的存在下进行研磨 粉末颗粒的熔点。 研磨期间的能量输入优选为低。 优选的聚合物是PVDF。 本发明还涉及可以通过根据本发明的方法获得的聚合物/碳纳米管混合物以及这种聚合物/碳纳米管混合物用于制备电极的用途。

    Biocidal substances
    4.
    发明申请
    Biocidal substances 审中-公开
    杀菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120071324A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13088718

    申请日:2011-04-18

    IPC分类号: A01N37/34 C08L25/12 A01P13/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to biocidal and more particularly algicidal substances comprising one or more polymers which in turn comprise one or more biocides such as more particularly algicides, where at least one polymer has structural elements which derive from acrylonitrile. The invention further relates to biocidal compositions comprising aforesaid biocidal substances in particulate form, to a process for preparing the biocidal substances and the biocidal compositions and to the use of the biocidal compositions for protecting technical materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及杀生物剂,更特别是杀藻剂物质,其包含一种或多种聚合物,其又包含一种或多种杀生物剂,例如更特别是杀藻剂,其中至少一种聚合物具有衍生自丙烯腈的结构元件。 本发明还涉及包含前述的颗粒形式的杀生物物质的杀生物组合物,制备杀生物物质和杀生物组合物的方法以及杀生物组合物用于保护技术材料的用途。

    Finely divided polysaccharide derivatives
    7.
    发明授权
    Finely divided polysaccharide derivatives 有权
    细分多糖衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US06872820B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US09968497

    申请日:2001-10-01

    摘要: Finely divided polysacharide derivatives are described. The finely divided polysacharide derivatives are prepared by a process comprising: a) forming an aqueous composition comprising a polysaccharide derivative and water, in which the polysaccharide derivative is soaked or dissolved; b) converting the polysaccharide derivative of the aqueous composition into finely divided solid particles by, (i) contacting the aqueous composition with superheated water vapor in a dryer-pulverizer; or (ii) causing the polysaccharide derivative of the aqueous composition to flocculate; and c) optionally drying the finely divided solid particles of step b). The primary structures of the polysaccharide starting material are largely removed, and the product has a shape factor of less than 5 and greater than or equal to 1.

    摘要翻译: 描述了细分多糖的衍生物。 精细分散的多糖苷衍生物通过以下方法制备,该方法包括:a)形成包含多糖衍生物和水的水性组合物,其中多糖衍生物被浸泡或溶解; b)通过以下步骤将水性组合物的多糖衍生物转化成细分散的固体颗粒:(i)在干燥器 - 粉碎机中使含水组合物与过热水蒸汽接触; 或(ⅱ)引起含水组合物的多糖衍生物絮凝; 和c)任选地干燥步骤b)的细碎固体颗粒。 多糖原料的主要结构大部分被除去,产物的形状因子小于5且大于或等于1。

    Process for preparing fine-particle polysaccharide derivatives
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing fine-particle polysaccharide derivatives 有权
    微粒多糖衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06320043B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09341412

    申请日:1999-07-08

    IPC分类号: C08B1100

    CPC分类号: C08B11/20

    摘要: The invention relates to a new, particularly economic process for preparing pulverulent polysaccharide derivatives, in particular cellulose derivatives, having a thermal flocculation point; the process comprises soaking or dissolving the polysaccharide derivative in a solvent or mixed solvent, dividing/comminuting the soaked or dissolved polysaccharide derivative by thermal and/or mechanical liquid separation and an optional drying step.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备具有热絮凝点的粉状多糖衍生物,特别是纤维素衍生物的新的,特别经济的方法; 该方法包括将多糖衍生物浸泡或溶解在溶剂或混合溶剂中,通过热和/或机械液体分离和任选的干燥步骤分离/粉碎浸泡或溶解的多糖衍生物。