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1.发明授权Apparatus for modifying the natural pressure distribution of a ski over its gliding surface, and a ski equipped with such apparatus 失效用于改变滑雪板在其滑动表面上的自然压力分布的装置，以及配备有这种装置的滑雪板
公开(公告)号：US5730457A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US284461
申请日：1994-08-12
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
摘要： A device for modifying the pressure distribution of a ski over its gliding surface. The ski has a base and two binding elements. It further includes a long stiffening member which extends above the base of the ski and which has opposite ends affixed to the ski by base plates. Furthermore, the device includes a calibration device to induce a compression stress in the stiffening member that can vary between two values depending upon the presence or absence of the boot. According to a preferred embodiment, the calibration device includes a toggle joint mechanism constituted by a pair of journalled levers, one of the levers bearing the braking arms for the ski. The invention also is directed to a ski brake.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 01082 Sec。 371日期1994年8月12日 102（e）日期1994年8月12日PCT提交1992年11月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 15797 日期1993年8月19日用于改变滑雪板在其滑动表面上的压力分布的装置。 滑雪板有一个基座和两个绑定元素。 它还包括长的加强构件，其在滑雪板的基部上方延伸，并且其相对端通过底板固定到滑雪板。 此外，该装置包括校准装置，以根据靴子的存在或不存在而在加强构件中引起可在两个值之间变化的压缩应力。 根据优选实施例，校准装置包括由一对轴颈杆构成的肘节关节机构，其中一个轴承支撑滑雪板的制动臂。 本发明还涉及滑雪制动器。
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2.发明授权Interface device to modify the natural pressure distribution of a ski on the snow 失效界面设备可以修改雪上滑雪的自然压力分布
公开(公告)号：US5513872A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US389595
申请日：1995-02-16
摘要： The invention relates to an interface device between a boot and a ski for modifying in a dynamic manner the pressure distribution of the ski on the snow. The device includes two binding elements, a mobile sensor, a return rocking device, and an element affixed to the ski. The rocking device is arranged to transform a vertical bias exerted on the sensor into a traction bias exerted on the element affixed to the ski. In reaction, a traction bias of the same type can be transmitted towards the rear of the ski.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在靴子和滑雪板之间的接口装置，用于以动态方式修改雪上的滑雪板的压力分布。 该装置包括两个绑定元件，移动传感器，返回摇摆装置和固定到滑雪板的元件。 摇摆装置被布置成将施加在传感器上的垂直偏置转换成施加在固定在滑雪板上的元件上的牵引偏压。 作为反应，相同类型的牵引偏压可以朝向滑雪板的后部传递。
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3.发明授权Device for the modifying the pressure distribution of a ski along its sliding surface 失效用于改变滑雪板沿其滑动表面的压力分布的装置
公开(公告)号：US5332253A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US911702
申请日：1992-07-10
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski , Alain Bejean
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski , Alain Bejean
摘要： A device for modifying, dynamically, the pressure distribution of a ski, such as an alpine ski, along its sliding surface. The ski is equipped with front and rear binding elements and support elements for the front and rear ends of the sole of the boot. The device includes a sensor element in contact with the sole of the boot, and additionally, mobile along a vertical direction, a flexion device to generate a flexional moment on at least one front or rear end of the ski, and a connection device between the sensor element and the flexion device to transmit, to the flexion device, at least one part of the vertical thrust of the boot sensed by the sensor element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于动态地修改滑雪板（例如高山滑雪板）沿其滑动表面的压力分布的装置。 滑雪板配有前后绑定元件和支撑元件，用于靴子底部的前后端。 该装置包括与靴子的鞋底接触的传感器元件，并且另外可沿垂直方向移动，弯曲装置，用于在滑雪板的至少一个前端或后端产生弯曲力矩，以及连接装置 传感器元件和弯曲装置，用于将由传感器元件感测的靴子的垂直推力的至少一部分传递到弯曲装置。
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4.发明授权Apparatus for modifying the pressure distribution of a ski along its sliding surface 失效用于改变滑雪板沿其滑动表面的压力分布的装置
公开(公告)号：US5636855A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US244197
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
CPC分类号： A63C5/07
摘要： A device for distributing the pressure of a ski, such as an alpine ski, over its gliding surface. The device includes at least one support element for supporting the sole of a boot, which is affixed to the ski by front and rear binding elements. A sensor element of the device is arranged for contact with the sole of the boot for capturing vertical forces of the boot during skiing. Front and rear flexion elements are positioned for transmitting respective flexion moments to the front and rear of the ski in response to the exertion of such vertical forces from the boot.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00851 Sec。 371日期：1994年5月25日 102（e）日期1994年5月25日PCT提交1992年9月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 11838 日期1993年6月24日用于在滑翔表面上分配滑雪板（例如高山滑雪板）的压力的装置。 该装置包括至少一个支撑元件，用于支撑靴子的鞋底，其通过前部和后部装订元件固定到滑雪板上。 设备的传感器元件布置成与靴子的鞋底接触，用于在滑雪期间捕获靴子的垂直力。 定位前和后弯曲元件以响应于来自靴子的这种垂直力的运动而将相应的屈曲力矩传递到滑雪板的前部和后部。
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5.发明授权Device for modifying the natural pressure distribution of a ski over its sliding surface, and a ski equipped therewith 失效用于改变滑雪板在其滑动表面上的自然压力分布的装置，以及配备滑雪板的滑雪板
公开(公告)号：US5397149A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US12436
申请日：1993-02-02
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
CPC分类号： A63C5/075 , A63C7/1033 , A63C9/00
摘要： A device adapted to modify the pressure distribution of a ski, such as especially an alpine ski, over its sliding surface. The device includes a sensor element adapted to sense the vertical biases of the boot, and also a linking device in order to transmit, at least towards one of the ends of the ski, in the form of a flexional moment, at least a portion of the vertical, downward thrust of the boot sensed by the sensor element. The linking device includes a calibration device to induce a pre-stress. The linking device also has a sensor which is sensitive to the presence or absence of the boot so as to automatically control the calibration device in accordance with the presence or absence of the boot. A ski brake is also provided. The brake arms are borne by one of the levers constituting the linking device and the calibration device.
摘要翻译： 一种适于在其滑动表面上改变滑雪板（例如高山滑雪板）的压力分布的装置。 该装置包括适于感测靴子的垂直偏置的传感器元件，以及连接装置，以便至少以挠性力矩的形式传递至滑雪板的一端，至少部分 由传感器元件感测的引导件的垂直向下推力。 连接装置包括用于诱导预应力的校准装置。 连接装置还具有对靴子的存在或不存在敏感的传感器，以便根据靴子的存在或不存在来自动控制校准装置。 还提供滑雪板制动器。 制动臂由构成连接装置的一个杆和校准装置承载。
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6.发明授权Ski brake and device for modifying the natural pressure distribution of a ski over its sliding surface and a ski equipped therewith 失效滑雪制动器和用于改变滑雪板在其滑动表面上的自然压力分布的装置和装备有滑雪板的滑雪板
公开(公告)号：US5642897A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US291909
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski
摘要： The invention is related to a ski brake including two braking arms and a spring for returning the braking arms into an active braking position. The activation mechanism of the braking arms include two levers which extend between the front and rear binding elements, and are mutually journalled in the manner of a toggle joint.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括两个制动臂的滑雪制动器和用于使制动臂返回到主动制动位置的弹簧。 制动臂的启动机构包括在前后装订件之间延伸的两个杠杆，并且以肘节关节的方式相互支承。
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7.发明授权Device for modifying the pressure distribution of a ski along its sliding surface 失效用于改变滑雪板沿其滑动表面的压力分布的装置
公开(公告)号：US5566966A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US280548
申请日：1994-07-25
申请人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski , Alain Bejean , Joel Arduin
发明人： Bernard Couderc , Pierre Szafranski , Alain Bejean , Joel Arduin
摘要： A device for modifying, dynamically, the pressure distribution of a ski, such as an alpine ski, along its sliding surface. The ski is equipped with front and rear binding elements and support elements for the front and rear ends of the sole of the boot. The device includes a sensor element in contact with the sole of the boot, and additionally, movable along a vertical direction, a flexion device to generate a flexional moment on at least one front or rear end of the ski, and a connection device between the sensor element and the flexion device to transmit, to the flexion device, at least one part of the vertical thrust of the boot sensed by the sensor element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于动态地修改滑雪板（例如高山滑雪板）沿其滑动表面的压力分布的装置。 滑雪板配有前后绑定元件和支撑元件，用于靴子底部的前后端。 该装置包括与靴子的鞋底接触的传感器元件，并且另外可沿着垂直方向移动，弯曲装置在滑雪板的至少一个前端或后端产生弯曲力矩，以及连接装置 传感器元件和弯曲装置，用于将由传感器元件感测的靴子的垂直推力的至少一部分传递到弯曲装置。
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8.发明授权Apparatus for modifying the natural pressure distribution of a ski on its gliding surface and a ski equipped with such apparatus 失效用于改变滑雪板在其滑动表面上的自然压力分布的装置和配备有这种装置的滑雪板的装置
公开(公告)号：US5713593A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US403690
申请日：1995-03-13
摘要： An interface apparatus for modifying the natural pressure distribution of a ski, particularly an alpine ski, along its gliding surface. The apparatus includes a vertically mobile rear sensor on which the rear end of the boot is supported; a rocking device journalled around a transverse axis, the rocking device having an approximately horizontal arm to which the sensor transmits its vertical movements, and a substantially vertical arm; and a linkage assembly connecting the vertical arm of the rocking device to the base of the front binding element, whereby the forces exerted through the sensor are transmitted to the base of the front binding element. The linkage assembly includes a linkage plate, which is rigid when compressed, that is connected to the base of the front binding element by a journal raised with respect to the upper surface of the ski, the length of the linkage plate being substantially equal to the distance between its connection to the base and the vertical arm of the rocking device, so that, in a lowered position, the linkage plate is in support against the vertical arm of the rocking device and transmits to the base the forces of the sensor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 00746 Sec。 371日期1995年3月13日 102（e）1995年3月13日PCT 1994年6月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 02437 日期1995年1月26日用于改变滑雪板，特别是高山滑雪板沿其滑动表面的自然压力分布的接口装置。 该装置包括一个垂直移动的后部传感器，其上支撑该后罩的后端; 摇摆装置围绕横轴轴颈安装，摇摆装置具有大致水平的臂，传感器传递其垂直运动，基本垂直的臂; 以及将摇摆装置的垂直臂连接到前装订件的基部的连杆组件，由此通过传感器施加的力被传递到前装订件的基部。 连杆组件包括连接板，其在压缩时是刚性的，其通过相对于滑雪板的上表面凸起的轴颈连接到前装订件的基部，连接板的长度基本上等于 其与基座的连接和摇摆装置的垂直臂之间的距离，使得在降低的位置，联动板抵靠摇摆装置的垂直臂支撑，并将传感器的力传递到基座。
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公开(公告)号：US5005854A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US271916
申请日：1988-11-16
申请人： Pierre Szafranski
发明人： Pierre Szafranski
CPC分类号： A63C9/0847 , A63C9/0842 , A63C9/0846
摘要： A safety ski binding, for retaining the end of a boot to a ski until a threshold bias force is exerted, includes a body for connection to the ski, and a jaw mounted on the front of the body for movement between a closed position at which the jaw is adapted to engage and retain the end of the boot to the ski, and an opened position at which the jaw is adapted to either free the end of the boot or to receive the end of the boot into the binding. Elastic return apparatus is provided for the purpose of resiliently maintaining the jaw in either its closed or opened position. A manually operable lever having a handle is mounted on the body for movement between closed and opened positions. The handle and the jaw have first cooperable elements for moving the jaw to its opened position in response to movement of the handle from its closed to its opened position. The handle and jaw also have second cooperable elements for moving the jaw to its closed position in response to movement of the handle from its opened to its closed position. The second cooperable elements include a front edge on the handle engageable with a portion of the upper surface of the jaw.
摘要翻译： 一种安全滑雪装置，用于在施加阈值偏压力之前将靴子的末端保持在滑雪板上，包括用于连接到滑雪板的主体，以及安装在主体前部的夹爪，用于在关闭位置之间移动 钳口适于将靴子的端部接合并保持到滑雪板，并且打开位置，钳口适于释放靴子的端部或将靴子的端部接收到装订中。 提供弹性返回装置用于弹性地将钳口保持在其闭合或打开位置。 具有手柄的手动操作杆安装在主体上用于在关闭位置和打开位置之间移动。 手柄和钳口具有第一可配合元件，用于响应于手柄从其关闭到其打开位置的移动而将钳口移动到其打开位置。 手柄和钳口还具有第二可配合元件，用于响应于手柄从其打开的运动到其关闭位置而将钳口移动到其关闭位置。 第二可配合元件包括可与卡爪的上表面的一部分接合的手柄上的前边缘。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06412807B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09438412
申请日：1999-11-12
IPC分类号： A63C514
摘要： A gliding apparatus having a binding interface device connected to a ski, the ski including a front plate having a mounting zone provided for a front retaining element, a rear plate with a mounting zone provided for a rear retaining element, a connection between the two front and rear plates, each plate being extended along the length of each side edge of the ski by a lower wing, and there being a journal element for binding the wings to the ski, wherein the ski has, at least along a portion of its width, a localized increase in thickness in two longitudinally spaced zones for binding the interface device and corresponding to the affixing of the journal elements.
摘要翻译： 具有连接到滑雪板的装订接口装置的滑翔装置，所述滑雪板包括前板，所述前板具有为前保持元件设置的安装区域，后板具有为后保持元件设置的安装区域， 和后板，每个板通过下翼沿着滑雪板的每个侧边缘的长度延伸，并且存在用于将翼结合到滑雪板的轴颈元件，其中滑雪具有至少沿其宽度的一部分 在两个纵向间隔的区域中的厚度的局部增加用于绑定界面装置并且对应于轴颈元件的固定。
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