公开(公告)号：US06411040B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09040772

申请日：1998-03-18

申请人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Guenther Hirschmann ,  Thomas Reiners

发明人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Guenther Hirschmann ,  Thomas Reiners

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/36 ,  H05B41/3927 ,  H05B41/42

摘要： An apparatus for operating a discharge lamp from an on-board voltage source of a motor vehicle. The discharge lamp is operated at a first electrical power to produce a taillight and is operated with a second, higher power to produce a signal light.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从机动车辆的车载电压源操作放电灯的装置。 放电灯以第一电力操作以产生尾灯，并且以第二较高功率操作以产生信号光。

公开(公告)号：US06323600B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09254938

申请日：1999-03-17

申请人： Eugen Statnic ,  Alwin Veser ,  Bernhard Ertl

发明人： Eugen Statnic ,  Alwin Veser ,  Bernhard Ertl

IPC分类号： H05B3702

CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 ,  H05B41/2806 ,  Y02B20/22 ,  Y10S315/07

摘要： An electrical circuit arrangement for producing pulsed-voltage sequences for the operation of discharges which are impeded dielectrically comprises a series circuit formed from a tuned circuit inductance (TR2-A) and a controlled switch (T1), a pulse generator (OS) which drives the switch (T1), an electrical valve (D1) which is connected in parallel with the switch (T1), a tuned circuit capacitance (C2) which is likewise connected in parallel with the switch (T1), a means (TR2-B, a″, b″) for coupling a lamp (La1) to at least one electrode which is impeded dielectrically, and, optionally, a buffer and feedback capacitor (C1) which is connected in parallel with the series circuit formed by the tuned circuit inductance (TR2-A) and the switch (T1). The means for coupling a lamp comprises in particular two connections (a″, b″) and the secondary winding (TR2-B) of an autotransformer (TR2), which is connected between a first pole of the switch (T1) and the corresponding connection (a″), the primary winding (TR2-A) of the autotransformer (TR2) acting as the tuned circuit inductance. The second connection (b′) is connected to the second pole of the switch (T1). In operation, the switch (T1) opens and closes alternately in time with the drive signal of the pulse generator (OS), as a result of which a sequence of voltage pulses, which are separated by pauses, is produced at the electrodes, which are impeded dielectrically, of a lamp (La1) which is connected to the connections (a″, b″).

摘要翻译： 用于产生用于电介质阻碍的放电操作的脉冲电压序列的电路装置包括由调谐电路电感（TR2-A）和受控开关（T1）形成的串联电路，驱动脉冲发生器 开关（T1），与开关（T1）并联连接的电动阀（D1），同样与开关（T1）并联连接的调谐电路电容（C2），装置（TR2-B ，“a”，“b”），用于将灯（La1）耦合到至少一个电介质受阻的电极，以及可选地，与由串联电路形成的串联电路并联连接的缓冲器和反馈电容器（C1） 调谐电路电感（TR2-A）和开关（T1）。 用于耦合灯的装置特别包括连接在开关（T1）的第一极和第二极之间的自耦变压器（TR2）的两个连接（a“，b”）和次级绕组（TR2-B）和 相应的连接（a“），自耦变压器（TR2）的初级绕组（TR2-A）用作调谐电路电感。 第二连接（b'）连接到开关（T1）的第二极。 在操作中，开关（T1）与脉冲发生器（OS）的驱动信号在时间上交替地开启和闭合，结果在电极处产生由暂停分开的电压脉冲序列， 被连接到连接件（a“，b”）上的灯（La1）被介电地阻碍。

公开(公告)号：US20050040771A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10985557

申请日：2004-11-10

申请人： Andrew Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy Bouchard ,  Vipin Madhani

发明人： Andrew Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy Bouchard ,  Vipin Madhani

IPC分类号： H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/282 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B37/02 ,  H05B41/36

CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 ,  H05B41/282 ,  Y02B20/202

摘要： A circuit for operating a high intensity discharge (HID) lamp includes an H-bridge connected between a common terminal and a power line, and a control circuit connected to the H-bridge. The control circuit includes a transformer having a primary winding connected between the common terminal and a power terminal and a secondary winding connected between the common terminal and the power line, and a current sense resistor connected in series between the secondary winding and the common terminal. The HID lamp is connected to the common terminal and to the second winding so as sense a current across the current sense resistor.

摘要翻译： 用于操作高强度放电（HID）灯的电路包括连接在公共端子和电源线之间的H桥以及连接到H桥的控制电路。 该控制电路包括：一个变压器，其具有连接在公共端子和电源端子之间的初级绕组和连接在公共端子和电力线路之间的次级绕组;以及电流检测电阻器，串联连接在次级绕组和公共端子之间。 HID灯连接到公共端子和第二绕组，以便感测电流检测电阻器上的电流。

公开(公告)号：US08330443B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12400496

申请日：2009-03-09

申请人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Torsten Kuske

发明人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Torsten Kuske

IPC分类号： G05F1/40

CPC分类号： H02M3/33515 ,  H02M2001/0058 ,  Y02B70/1433 ,  Y02B70/1491

摘要： A circuit arrangement for controlling power converters with a microcontroller comprises a digitally controlled pulse width modulation unit having an output, at which a switching signal for switching a power converter switch is present, wherein the circuit arrangement has an analog circuit part for switching on a power converter switch if the voltage across the power converter switch is substantially zero. A method for controlling a power converter with a microcontroller that comprises a digitally operating pulse width modulation unit for regulating the power converter, said unit having an output, at which a switching signal for switching a power converter switch is present, wherein the power converter switch is switched on in the operating state of the quasi resonant mode of the power converter by means of a fast analog circuit.

摘要翻译： 用于利用微控制器控制功率转换器的电路装置包括数字控制的脉冲宽度调制单元，其具有输出，在该输出处存在用于切换功率转换器开关的开关信号，其中电路装置具有用于接通功率的模拟电路部分 转换器开关，如果电源转换器开关两端的电压基本为零。 一种用于利用微控制器控制功率转换器的方法，所述微控制器包括用于调节功率转换器的数字操作脉冲宽度调制单元，所述单元具有用于切换功率转换器开关的切换信号的输出，其中功率转换器开关 通过快速模拟电路在功率转换器的准谐振模式的工作状态下接通。

公开(公告)号：US07446488B1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US11847004

申请日：2007-08-29

申请人： John Cross ,  Walter Batz ,  Torsten Kuske ,  Bernhard Ertl

发明人： John Cross ,  Walter Batz ,  Torsten Kuske ,  Bernhard Ertl

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H05B41/288 ,  H02M2001/0032 ,  Y02B70/16

摘要： A vehicle lighting system receives power from a power supply and includes a lighting control module, a lamp, and a ballast having a bias control circuit. The lighting control module provides a remote enable signal to the ballast in response to an input. The bias control circuit of the ballast receives a supply voltage from a power supply and the remote enable signal and selectively energizes a bias regulator circuit of the ballast as a function of the remote enable signal. When the bias regulator circuit is energized, a controller of the ballast operates the ballast to provide power from the power supply to the lamp.

摘要翻译： 车辆照明系统从电源接收电力，并且包括具有偏置控制电路的照明控制模块，灯和镇流器。 照明控制模块响应于输入向镇流器提供远程启用信号。 镇流器的偏置控制电路从电源和远程使能信号接收电源电压，并根据远程使能信号有选择地激励镇流器的偏置调节器电路。 当偏置调节器电路通电时，镇流器的控制器操作镇流器以从电源向灯提供电力。

公开(公告)号：US20080061706A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11660789

申请日：2005-10-21

申请人： Andrew Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Gerwin Thiel ,  John Cross

发明人： Andrew Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Gerwin Thiel ,  John Cross

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B41/2926 ,  H05B41/2886 ,  Y02B20/202

摘要： A ballast (10) for powering at least one gas discharge lamp (20) comprises a switching converter (100) and an inverter (900). Switching converter (100) includes a transistor (130) and a control circuit (200) that provides substantially zero voltage switching of the transistor (130) at a very high frequency. Preferably, control circuit (200) includes a drive circuit (300), a turn-on synchronization circuit (400), a current mirror circuit (500), a rail voltage regulator circuit (600), and a lamp current regulator circuit (700). Drive circuit (300) is preferably realized by a circuit arrangement that includes a standard pulse-width modulation integrated circuit (310).

摘要翻译： 用于为至少一个气体放电灯（20）供电的镇流器（10）包括开关转换器（100）和逆变器（900）。 开关转换器（100）包括以非常高的频率提供晶体管（130）的基本上零电压开关的晶体管（130）和控制电路（200）。 优选地，控制电路（200）包括驱动电路（300），导通同步电路（400），电流镜电路（500），轨电压调节器电路（600）和灯电流调节器电路 ）。 驱动电路（300）优选地通过包括标准脉宽调制集成电路（310）的电路装置来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20090224742A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12400496

申请日：2009-03-09

申请人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Torsten Kuske

发明人： Bernhard Ertl ,  Torsten Kuske

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/33515 ,  H02M2001/0058 ,  Y02B70/1433 ,  Y02B70/1491

摘要： A circuit arrangement for controlling power converters with a microcontroller comprises a digitally controlled pulse width modulation unit having an output, at which a switching signal for switching a power converter switch is present, wherein the circuit arrangement has an analog circuit part for switching on a power converter switch if the voltage across the power converter switch is substantially zero. A method for controlling a power converter with a microcontroller that comprises a digitally operating pulse width modulation unit for regulating the power converter, said unit having an output, at which a switching signal for switching a power converter switch is present, wherein the power converter switch is switched on in the operating state of the quasi resonant mode of the power converter by means of a fast analog circuit.

摘要翻译： 用于利用微控制器控制功率转换器的电路装置包括数字控制的脉冲宽度调制单元，其具有输出，在该输出处存在用于切换功率转换器开关的开关信号，其中电路装置具有用于接通功率的模拟电路部分 转换器开关，如果电源转换器开关两端的电压基本为零。 一种用于利用微控制器控制功率转换器的方法，所述微控制器包括用于调节功率转换器的数字操作脉冲宽度调制单元，所述单元具有用于切换功率转换器开关的切换信号的输出，其中功率转换器开关 通过快速模拟电路在功率转换器的准谐振模式的工作状态下接通。

公开(公告)号：US07402956B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11660789

申请日：2005-10-21

申请人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Gerwin Thiel ,  John Cross

发明人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Gerwin Thiel ,  John Cross

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B41/2926 ,  H05B41/2886 ,  Y02B20/202

摘要： A ballast (10) for powering at least one gas discharge lamp (20) comprises a switching converter (100) and an inverter (900). Switching converter (100) includes a transistor (130) and a control circuit (200) that provides substantially zero voltage switching of the transistor (130) at a very high frequency. Preferably, control circuit (200) includes a drive circuit (300), a turn-on synchronization circuit (400), a current mirror circuit (500), a rail voltage regulator circuit (600), and a lamp current regulator circuit (700). Drive circuit (300) is preferably realized by a circuit arrangement that includes a standard pulse-width modulation integrated circuit (310).

摘要翻译： 用于为至少一个气体放电灯（20）供电的镇流器（10）包括开关转换器（100）和逆变器（900）。 开关转换器（100）包括以非常高的频率提供晶体管（130）的基本上零电压开关的晶体管（130）和控制电路（200）。 优选地，控制电路（200）包括驱动电路（300），导通同步电路（400），电流镜电路（500），轨电压调节器电路（600）和灯电流调节器电路 ）。 驱动电路（300）优选地通过包括标准脉宽调制集成电路（310）的电路装置来实现。

公开(公告)号：US07211965B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-01

申请号：US10985557

申请日：2004-11-10

申请人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy P. Bouchard ,  Vipin Madhani

发明人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy P. Bouchard ,  Vipin Madhani

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 ,  H05B41/282 ,  Y02B20/202

摘要： A circuit for operating a high intensity discharge (HID) lamp includes an H-bridge connected between a common terminal and a power line, and a control circuit connected to the H-bridge. The control circuit includes a transformer having a primary winding connected between the common terminal and a power terminal and a secondary winding connected between the common terminal and the power line, and a current sense resistor connected in series between the secondary winding and the common terminal. The HID lamp is connected to the common terminal and to the second winding so as sense a current across the current sense resistor.

摘要翻译： 用于操作高强度放电（HID）灯的电路包括连接在公共端子和电源线之间的H桥以及连接到H桥的控制电路。 该控制电路包括：一个变压器，其具有连接在公共端子和电源端子之间的初级绕组和连接在公共端子和电力线路之间的次级绕组;以及电流检测电阻器，串联连接在次级绕组和公共端子之间。 HID灯连接到公共端子和第二绕组，以便感测电流检测电阻器上的电流。

公开(公告)号：US07057356B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10985555

申请日：2004-11-10

申请人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy P. Bouchard ,  Arnulf Rupp

发明人： Andrew O. Johnsen ,  Bernhard Ertl ,  Guy P. Bouchard ,  Arnulf Rupp

IPC分类号： H05B37/02 ,  G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H05B41/2885 ,  H05B41/2886 ,  Y02B20/202

摘要： A circuit for operating a high intensity discharge (HID) lamp includes an H-bridge connected between a common terminal and a power line, and a control circuit connected to the H-bridge. A boost circuit is connected in parallel with the H-bridge between the power line and the common terminal, where the boost circuit includes a resistor, a Zener diode and a capacitor connected in series.

摘要翻译： 用于操作高强度放电（HID）灯的电路包括连接在公共端子和电源线之间的H桥以及连接到H桥的控制电路。 升压电路与电源线和公共端之间的H桥并联连接，其中升压电路包括电阻器，齐纳二极管和串联连接的电容器。